Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF168 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to health; prohibiting excessive price increases by manufacturers to generic​
33 1.3 or off-patent drugs; authorizing the attorney general to take action against​
44 1.4 manufacturers for certain price increases; prohibiting withdrawal of certain generic​
55 1.5 or off-patent drugs sales; establishing a prescription drug affordability board and​
66 1.6 prescription drug affordability advisory council; providing for prescription drug​
77 1.7 cost reviews and remedies; providing appointments; imposing civil penalties;​
88 1.8 requiring a report; appropriating money; amending Minnesota Statutes 2022,​
99 1.9 section 151.071, subdivisions 1, 2; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota​
1010 1.10 Statutes, chapter 62J.​
1111 1.11BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
1212 1.12 Section 1. [62J.841] DEFINITIONS.​
1313 1.13 Subdivision 1.Scope.For purposes of sections 62J.841 to 62J.845, the following​
1414 1.14definitions apply.​
1515 1.15 Subd. 2.Consumer Price Index."Consumer Price Index" means the Consumer Price​
1616 1.16Index, Annual Average, for All Urban Consumers, CPI-U: U.S. City Average, All Items,​
1717 1.17reported by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, or its​
1818 1.18successor or, if the index is discontinued, an equivalent index reported by a federal authority​
1919 1.19or, if no such index is reported, "Consumer Price Index" means a comparable index chosen​
2020 1.20by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.​
2121 1.21 Subd. 3.Generic or off-patent drug."Generic or off-patent drug" means any prescription​
2222 1.22drug for which any exclusive marketing rights granted under the Federal Food, Drug, and​
2323 1.23Cosmetic Act, section 351 of the federal Public Health Service Act, and federal patent law​
2424 1.24have expired, including any drug-device combination product for the delivery of a generic​
2525 1.25drug.​
2626 1​Section 1.​
27-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS
27+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW
2828 SENATE​
2929 STATE OF MINNESOTA​
3030 S.F. No. 168​NINETY-THIRD SESSION​
3131 (SENATE AUTHORS: MORRISON, Mann, Boldon, Fateh and Hoffman)​
3232 OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
3333 Introduction and first reading​142​01/11/2023​
3434 Referred to Health and Human Services​
3535 Author added Boldon​309​01/19/2023​
3636 Withdrawn and re-referred to Commerce and Consumer Protection​383​01/25/2023​
3737 Author added Fateh​468​01/27/2023​
3838 Author added Hoffman​685​02/06/2023​
39-Comm report: To pass as amended and re-refer to Judiciary and Public Safety​1037a​02/27/2023​
40-Withdrawn and re-referred to Health and Human Services​1800​03/15/2023​
41-Comm report: To pass and re-referred to State and Local Government and Veterans​1989​03/20/2023​
42-Comm report: To pass as amended and re-refer to Judiciary and Public Safety​03/27/2023​ 2.1 Subd. 4.Manufacturer."Manufacturer" has the meaning provided in section 151.01,​
39+Comm report: To pass as amended and re-refer to Judiciary and Public Safety​02/27/2023​ 2.1 Subd. 4.Manufacturer."Manufacturer" has the meaning provided in section 151.01,​
4340 2.2subdivision 14a, but does not include an entity required solely because the entity repackages​
4441 2.3or relabels drugs.​
4542 2.4 Subd. 5.Prescription drug."Prescription drug" means a drug for human use subject​
4643 2.5to United States Code, title 21, section 353(b)(1).​
4744 2.6 Subd. 6.Wholesale acquisition cost."Wholesale acquisition cost" has the meaning​
4845 2.7provided in United States Code, title 42, section 1395w-3a.​
4946 2.8 Subd. 7.Wholesale distributor."Wholesale distributor" has the meaning provided in​
5047 2.9section 151.441, subdivision 14.​
5148 2.10 Sec. 2. [62J.842] EXCESSIVE PRICE INCREASES PROHIBITED.​
5249 2.11 Subdivision 1.Prohibition.No manufacturer shall impose, or cause to be imposed, an​
5350 2.12excessive price increase, whether directly or through a wholesale distributor, pharmacy, or​
5451 2.13similar intermediary, on the sale of any generic or off-patent drug sold, dispensed, or​
5552 2.14delivered to any consumer in the state.​
5653 2.15 Subd. 2.Excessive price increase.A price increase is excessive for purposes of this​
5754 2.16section when:​
5855 2.17 (1) the price increase, adjusted for inflation utilizing the Consumer Price Index, exceeds:​
5956 2.18 (i) 15 percent of the wholesale acquisition cost over the immediately preceding calendar​
6057 2.19year; or​
6158 2.20 (ii) 40 percent of the wholesale acquisition cost over the immediately preceding three​
6259 2.21calendar years; and​
6360 2.22 (2) the price increase, adjusted for inflation utilizing the Consumer Price Index, exceeds​
6461 2.23$30 for:​
6562 2.24 (i) a 30-day supply of the drug; or​
6663 2.25 (ii) a course of treatment lasting less than 30 days.​
6764 2.26 Subd. 3.Exemption.It is not a violation of this section for a wholesale distributor or​
6865 2.27pharmacy to increase the price of a generic or off-patent drug if the price increase is directly​
6966 2.28attributable to additional costs for the drug imposed on the wholesale distributor or pharmacy​
7067 2.29by the manufacturer of the drug.​
7168 2​Sec. 2.​
72-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 3.1 Sec. 3. [62J.843] REGISTERED AGENT AND OFFICE WITHIN THE STATE.​
69+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 3.1 Sec. 3. [62J.843] REGISTERED AGENT AND OFFICE WITHIN THE STATE.​
7370 3.2 Any manufacturer that sells, distributes, delivers, or offers for sale any generic or​
7471 3.3off-patent drug in the state must maintain a registered agent and office within the state.​
7572 3.4 Sec. 4. [62J.844] ENFORCEMENT .​
7673 3.5 Subdivision 1.Notification.(a) The commissioner of health shall notify the manufacturer​
7774 3.6of a generic or off-patent drug, the attorney general, and the Board of Pharmacy of any price​
7875 3.7increase that the commissioner believes may violate section 62J.842.​
7976 3.8 (b) The commissioner of management and budget and any other state agency that provides​
8077 3.9or purchases a pharmacy benefit except the Department of Human Services, and any entity​
8178 3.10under contract with a state agency to provide a pharmacy benefit other than an entity under​
8279 3.11contract with the Department of Human Services, may notify the manufacturer of a generic​
8380 3.12or off-patent drug, the attorney general, and the Board of Pharmacy of any price increase​
8481 3.13that the commissioner or entity believes may violate section 62J.842.​
8582 3.14 Subd. 2.Submission of drug cost statement and other information by manufacturer;​
8683 3.15investigation by attorney general.(a) Within 45 days of receiving a notice under subdivision​
8784 3.161, the manufacturer of the generic or off-patent drug shall submit a drug cost statement to​
8885 3.17the attorney general. The statement must:​
8986 3.18 (1) itemize the cost components related to production of the drug;​
9087 3.19 (2) identify the circumstances and timing of any increase in materials or manufacturing​
9188 3.20costs that caused any increase during the preceding calendar year, or preceding three calendar​
9289 3.21years as applicable, in the price of the drug; and​
9390 3.22 (3) provide any other information that the manufacturer believes to be relevant to a​
9491 3.23determination of whether a violation of section 62J.842 has occurred.​
9592 3.24 (b) The attorney general may investigate whether a violation of section 62J.842 has​
9693 3.25occurred, in accordance with section 8.31, subdivision 2.​
9794 3.26 Subd. 3.Petition to court.(a) On petition of the attorney general, a court may issue an​
9895 3.27order:​
9996 3.28 (1) compelling the manufacturer of a generic or off-patent drug to:​
10097 3.29 (i) provide the drug cost statement required under subdivision 2, paragraph (a); and​
10198 3.30 (ii) answer interrogatories, produce records or documents, or be examined under oath,​
10299 3.31as required by the attorney general under subdivision 2, paragraph (b);​
103100 3​Sec. 4.​
104-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 4.1 (2) restraining or enjoining a violation of sections 62J.841 to 62J.845, including issuing​
101+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 4.1 (2) restraining or enjoining a violation of sections 62J.841 to 62J.845, including issuing​
105102 4.2an order requiring that drug prices be restored to levels that comply with section 62J.842;​
106103 4.3 (3) requiring the manufacturer to provide an accounting to the attorney general of all​
107104 4.4revenues resulting from a violation of section 62J.842;​
108105 4.5 (4) requiring the manufacturer to repay to all Minnesota consumers, including any​
109106 4.6third-party payers, any money acquired as a result of a price increase that violates section​
110107 4.762J.842;​
111108 4.8 (5) notwithstanding section 16A.151, requiring that all revenues generated from a​
112109 4.9violation of section 62J.842 be remitted to the state and deposited into a special fund, to be​
113110 4.10used for initiatives to reduce the cost to consumers of acquiring prescription drugs, if a​
114111 4.11manufacturer is unable to determine the individual transactions necessary to provide the​
115112 4.12repayments described in clause (4);​
116113 4.13 (6) imposing a civil penalty of up to $10,000 per day for each violation of section 62J.842;​
117114 4.14 (7) providing for the attorney general's recovery of costs and disbursements incurred in​
118115 4.15bringing an action against a manufacturer found in violation of section 62J.842, including​
119116 4.16the costs of investigation and reasonable attorney's fees; and​
120117 4.17 (8) providing any other appropriate relief, including any other equitable relief as​
121118 4.18determined by the court.​
122119 4.19 (b) For purposes of paragraph (a), clause (6), every individual transaction in violation​
123120 4.20of section 62J.842 is considered a separate violation.​
124121 4.21 Subd. 4.Private right of action.Any action brought pursuant to section 8.31, subdivision​
125122 4.223a, by a person injured by a violation of section 62J.842 is for the benefit of the public.​
126123 4.23 Sec. 5. [62J.845] PROHIBITION ON WITHDRAWAL OF GENERIC OR​
127124 4.24OFF-PATENT DRUGS FOR SALE.​
128125 4.25 Subdivision 1.Prohibition.A manufacturer of a generic or off-patent drug is prohibited​
129126 4.26from withdrawing that drug from sale or distribution within this state for the purpose of​
130127 4.27avoiding the prohibition on excessive price increases under section 62J.842.​
131128 4.28 Subd. 2.Notice to board and attorney general.Any manufacturer that intends to​
132129 4.29withdraw a generic or off-patent drug from sale or distribution within the state shall provide​
133130 4.30a written notice of withdrawal to the Board of Pharmacy and the attorney general, at least​
134131 4.3190 days prior to the withdrawal.​
135132 4​Sec. 5.​
136-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 5.1 Subd. 3.Financial penalty.The attorney general shall assess a penalty of $500,000 on​
133+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 5.1 Subd. 3.Financial penalty.The attorney general shall assess a penalty of $500,000 on​
137134 5.2any manufacturer of a generic or off-patent drug that the attorney general determines has​
138135 5.3failed to comply with the requirements of this section.​
139136 5.4 Sec. 6. [62J.846] SEVERABILITY.​
140137 5.5 If any provision of sections 62J.841 to 62J.845 or the application thereof to any person​
141138 5.6or circumstance is held invalid for any reason in a court of competent jurisdiction, the​
142139 5.7invalidity does not affect other provisions or any other application of sections 62J.841 to​
143140 5.862J.845 that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application.​
144141 5.9 Sec. 7. [62J.85] CITATION.​
145142 5.10 Sections 62J.85 to 62J.95 may be cited as the "Prescription Drug Affordability Act."​
146143 5.11 Sec. 8. [62J.86] DEFINITIONS.​
147144 5.12 Subdivision 1.Definitions.For the purposes of sections 62J.85 to 62J.95, the following​
148145 5.13terms have the meanings given them.​
149146 5.14 Subd. 2.Advisory council."Advisory council" means the Prescription Drug Affordability​
150147 5.15Advisory Council established under section 62J.88.​
151148 5.16 Subd. 3.Biologic."Biologic" means a drug that is produced or distributed in accordance​
152149 5.17with a biologics license application approved under Code of Federal Regulations, title 42,​
153150 5.18section 447.502.​
154151 5.19 Subd. 4.Biosimilar."Biosimilar" has the meaning provided in section 62J.84, subdivision​
155152 5.202, paragraph (b).​
156153 5.21 Subd. 5.Board."Board" means the Prescription Drug Affordability Board established​
157154 5.22under section 62J.87.​
158155 5.23 Subd. 6.Brand name drug."Brand name drug" means a drug that is produced or​
159156 5.24distributed pursuant to:​
160157 5.25 (1) a new drug application approved under United States Code, title 21, section 355(c),​
161158 5.26except for a generic drug as defined under Code of Federal Regulations, title 42, section​
162159 5.27447.502; or​
163160 5.28 (2) a biologics license application approved under United States Code, title 45, section​
164161 5.29262(a)(c).​
165162 5​Sec. 8.​
166-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 6.1 Subd. 7.Generic drug."Generic drug" has the meaning provided in section 62J.84,​
163+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 6.1 Subd. 7.Generic drug."Generic drug" has the meaning provided in section 62J.84,​
167164 6.2subdivision 2, paragraph (e).​
168165 6.3 Subd. 8.Group purchaser."Group purchaser" has the meaning given in section 62J.03,​
169166 6.4subdivision 6, and includes pharmacy benefit managers as defined in section 62W.02,​
170167 6.5subdivision 15.​
171168 6.6 Subd. 9.Manufacturer."Manufacturer" means an entity that:​
172169 6.7 (1) engages in the manufacture of a prescription drug product or enters into a lease with​
173170 6.8another manufacturer to market and distribute a prescription drug product under the entity's​
174171 6.9own name; and​
175172 6.10 (2) sets or changes the wholesale acquisition cost of the prescription drug product it​
176173 6.11manufacturers or markets.​
177174 6.12 Subd. 10.Prescription drug product."Prescription drug product" means a brand name​
178175 6.13drug, a generic drug, a biologic, or a biosimilar.​
179176 6.14 Subd. 11.Wholesale acquisition cost or WAC."Wholesale acquisition cost" or "WAC"​
180177 6.15has the meaning given in United States Code, title 42, section 1395W-3a(c)(6)(B).​
181178 6.16 Sec. 9. [62J.87] PRESCRIPTION DRUG AFFORDABILITY BOARD.​
182179 6.17 Subdivision 1.Establishment.The commissioner of commerce shall establish the​
183180 6.18Prescription Drug Affordability Board, which shall be governed as a board under section​
184181 6.1915.012, paragraph (a), to protect consumers, state and local governments, health plan​
185182 6.20companies, providers, pharmacies, and other health care system stakeholders from​
186183 6.21unaffordable costs of certain prescription drugs.​
187184 6.22 Subd. 2.Membership.(a) The Prescription Drug Affordability Board consists of eleven​
188185 6.23members appointed as follows:​
189186 6.24 (1) seven voting members appointed by the governor;​
190187 6.25 (2) one nonvoting member appointed by the majority leader of the senate;​
191188 6.26 (3) one nonvoting member appointed by the minority leader of the senate;​
192189 6.27 (4) one nonvoting member appointed by the speaker of the house; and​
193190 6.28 (5) one nonvoting member appointed by the minority leader of the house of​
194191 6.29representatives.​
195192 6.30 (b) All members appointed must have knowledge and demonstrated expertise in​
196193 6.31pharmaceutical economics and finance or health care economics and finance. A member​
197194 6​Sec. 9.​
198-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 7.1must not be an employee of, a board member of, or a consultant to a manufacturer or trade​
195+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 7.1must not be an employee of, a board member of, or a consultant to a manufacturer or trade​
199196 7.2association for manufacturers or a pharmacy benefit manager or trade association for​
200197 7.3pharmacy benefit managers.​
201198 7.4 (c) Initial appointments must be made by January 1, 2024.​
202199 7.5 Subd. 3.Terms.(a) Board appointees shall serve four-year terms, except that initial​
203200 7.6appointees shall serve staggered terms of two, three, or four years as determined by lot by​
204201 7.7the secretary of state. A board member shall serve no more than two consecutive terms.​
205202 7.8 (b) A board member may resign at any time by giving written notice to the board.​
206203 7.9 Subd. 4.Chair; other officers.(a) The governor shall designate an acting chair from​
207204 7.10the members appointed by the governor.​
208205 7.11 (b) The board shall elect a chair to replace the acting chair at the first meeting of the​
209206 7.12board by a majority of the members. The chair shall serve for one year.​
210207 7.13 (c) The board shall elect a vice-chair and other officers from its membership as it deems​
211208 7.14necessary.​
212209 7.15 Subd. 5.Staff; technical assistance.(a) The board shall hire an executive director and​
213210 7.16other staff, who shall serve in the unclassified service. The executive director must have​
214211 7.17knowledge and demonstrated expertise in pharmacoeconomics, pharmacology, health policy,​
215212 7.18health services research, medicine, or a related field or discipline.​
216213 7.19 (b) The commissioner of health shall provide technical assistance to the board. The board​
217214 7.20may also employ or contract for professional and technical assistance as the board deems​
218215 7.21necessary to perform the board's duties.​
219216 7.22 (c) The attorney general shall provide legal services to the board.​
220217 7.23 Subd. 6.Compensation.The board members shall not receive compensation but may​
221218 7.24receive reimbursement for expenses as authorized under section 15.059, subdivision 3.​
222219 7.25 Subd. 7.Meetings.(a) Meetings of the board are subject to chapter 13D. The board shall​
223220 7.26meet publicly at least every three months to review prescription drug product information​
224221 7.27submitted to the board under section 62J.90. If there are no pending submissions, the chair​
225222 7.28of the board may cancel or postpone the required meeting. The board may meet in closed​
226223 7.29session when reviewing proprietary information as determined under the standards developed​
227224 7.30in accordance with section 62J.91, subdivision 3.​
228225 7​Sec. 9.​
229-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 8.1 (b) The board shall announce each public meeting at least three weeks prior to the​
226+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 8.1 (b) The board shall announce each public meeting at least three weeks prior to the​
230227 8.2scheduled date of the meeting. Any materials for the meeting shall be made public at least​
231228 8.3two weeks prior to the scheduled date of the meeting.​
232229 8.4 (c) At each public meeting, the board shall provide the opportunity for comments from​
233230 8.5the public, including the opportunity for written comments to be submitted to the board​
234231 8.6prior to a decision by the board.​
235232 8.7 Sec. 10. [62J.88] PRESCRIPTION DRUG AFFORDABILITY ADVISORY​
236233 8.8COUNCIL.​
237-8.9 Subdivision 1.Establishment.The governor shall appoint an 18-member stakeholder​
234+8.9 Subdivision 1.Establishment.The governor shall appoint a 17-member stakeholder​
238235 8.10advisory council to provide advice to the board on drug cost issues and to represent​
239236 8.11stakeholders' views. The governor shall appoint the members of the advisory council based​
240237 8.12on the members' knowledge and demonstrated expertise in one or more of the following​
241238 8.13areas: the pharmaceutical business; practice of medicine; patient perspectives; health care​
242239 8.14cost trends and drivers; clinical and health services research; and the health care marketplace.​
243240 8.15 Subd. 2.Membership.The council's membership shall consist of the following:​
244241 8.16 (1) two members representing patients and health care consumers;​
245242 8.17 (2) two members representing health care providers;​
246243 8.18 (3) one member representing health plan companies;​
247244 8.19 (4) two members representing employers, with one member representing large employers​
248245 8.20and one member representing small employers;​
249246 8.21 (5) one member representing government employee benefit plans;​
250247 8.22 (6) one member representing pharmaceutical manufacturers;​
251248 8.23 (7) one member who is a health services clinical researcher;​
252249 8.24 (8) one member who is a pharmacologist;​
253250 8.25 (9) one member representing the commissioner of health with expertise in health​
254251 8.26economics;​
255252 8.27 (10) one member representing pharmaceutical wholesalers;​
256253 8.28 (11) one member representing pharmacy benefit managers;​
257254 8.29 (12) one member from the Rare Disease Advisory Council;​
258-8.30 (13) one member representing generic drug manufacturers;​
255+8.30 (13) one member representing generic drug manufacturers; and
259256 8​Sec. 10.​
260-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 9.1 (14) one member representing pharmaceutical distributors; and​
261-9.2 (15) one member who is an oncologist who is not employed by, under contract with, or​
262-9.3otherwise affiliated with a hospital.​
263-9.4 Subd. 3.Terms.(a) The initial appointments to the advisory council must be made by​
264-9.5January 1, 2024. The initial appointed advisory council members shall serve staggered terms​
265-9.6of two, three, or four years determined by lot by the secretary of state. Following the initial​
266-9.7appointments, the advisory council members shall serve four-year terms.​
267-9.8 (b) Removal and vacancies of advisory council members shall be governed by section​
268-9.915.059.​
269-9.10 Subd. 4.Compensation.Advisory council members may be compensated according to​
270-9.11section 15.059.​
271-9.12 Subd. 5.Meetings.Meetings of the advisory council are subject to chapter 13D. The​
272-9.13advisory council shall meet publicly at least every three months to advise the board on drug​
273-9.14cost issues related to the prescription drug product information submitted to the board under​
274-9.15section 62J.90.​
275-9.16 Subd. 6.Exemption.Notwithstanding section 15.059, the advisory council shall not​
276-9.17expire.​
277-9.18 Sec. 11. [62J.89] CONFLICTS OF INTEREST.​
278-9.19 Subdivision 1.Definition.For purposes of this section, "conflict of interest" means a​
279-9.20financial or personal association that has the potential to bias or have the appearance of​
280-9.21biasing a person's decisions in matters related to the board, the advisory council, or in the​
281-9.22conduct of the board's or council's activities. A conflict of interest includes any instance in​
282-9.23which a person, a person's immediate family member, including a spouse, parent, child, or​
283-9.24other legal dependent, or an in-law of any of the preceding individuals, has received or​
284-9.25could receive a direct or indirect financial benefit of any amount deriving from the result​
285-9.26or findings of a decision or determination of the board. For purposes of this section, a​
286-9.27financial benefit includes honoraria, fees, stock, the value of the member's, immediate family​
287-9.28member's, or in-law's stock holdings, and any direct financial benefit deriving from the​
288-9.29finding of a review conducted under sections 62J.85 to 62J.95. Ownership of securities is​
289-9.30not a conflict of interest if the securities are: (1) part of a diversified mutual or exchange​
290-9.31traded fund; or (2) in a tax-deferred or tax-exempt retirement account that is administered​
291-9.32by an independent trustee.​
257+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 9.1 (14) one member representing pharmaceutical distributors.​
258+9.2 Subd. 3.Terms.(a) The initial appointments to the advisory council must be made by​
259+9.3January 1, 2024. The initial appointed advisory council members shall serve staggered terms​
260+9.4of two, three, or four years determined by lot by the secretary of state. Following the initial​
261+9.5appointments, the advisory council members shall serve four-year terms.​
262+9.6 (b) Removal and vacancies of advisory council members shall be governed by section​
263+9.715.059.​
264+9.8 Subd. 4.Compensation.Advisory council members may be compensated according to​
265+9.9section 15.059.​
266+9.10 Subd. 5.Meetings.Meetings of the advisory council are subject to chapter 13D. The​
267+9.11advisory council shall meet publicly at least every three months to advise the board on drug​
268+9.12cost issues related to the prescription drug product information submitted to the board under​
269+9.13section 62J.90.​
270+9.14 Subd. 6.Exemption.Notwithstanding section 15.059, the advisory council shall not​
271+9.15expire.​
272+9.16 Sec. 11. [62J.89] CONFLICTS OF INTEREST.​
273+9.17 Subdivision 1.Definition.For purposes of this section, "conflict of interest" means a​
274+9.18financial or personal association that has the potential to bias or have the appearance of​
275+9.19biasing a person's decisions in matters related to the board, the advisory council, or in the​
276+9.20conduct of the board's or council's activities. A conflict of interest includes any instance in​
277+9.21which a person, a person's immediate family member, including a spouse, parent, child, or​
278+9.22other legal dependent, or an in-law of any of the preceding individuals, has received or​
279+9.23could receive a direct or indirect financial benefit of any amount deriving from the result​
280+9.24or findings of a decision or determination of the board. For purposes of this section, a​
281+9.25financial benefit includes honoraria, fees, stock, the value of the member's, immediate family​
282+9.26member's, or in-law's stock holdings, and any direct financial benefit deriving from the​
283+9.27finding of a review conducted under sections 62J.85 to 62J.95. Ownership of securities is​
284+9.28not a conflict of interest if the securities are: (1) part of a diversified mutual or exchange​
285+9.29traded fund; or (2) in a tax-deferred or tax-exempt retirement account that is administered​
286+9.30by an independent trustee.​
287+9.31 Subd. 2.General.(a) Prior to the acceptance of an appointment or employment, or prior​
288+9.32to entering into a contractual agreement, a board or advisory council member, board staff​
289+9.33member, or third-party contractor must disclose to the appointing authority or the board​
292290 9​Sec. 11.​
293-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 10.1 Subd. 2.General.(a) Prior to the acceptance of an appointment or employment, or prior
294-10.2to entering into a contractual agreement, a board or advisory council member, board staff
295-10.3member, or third-party contractor must disclose to the appointing authority or the board
296-10.4any conflicts of interest. The information disclosed must include the type, nature, and
297-10.5magnitude of the interests involved.
298-10.6 (b) A board member, board staff member, or third-party contractor with a conflict of
299-10.7interest with regard to any prescription drug product under review must recuse themselves
300-10.8from any discussion, review, decision, or determination made by the board relating to the
301-10.9prescription drug product.​
302-10.10 (c) Any conflict of interest must be disclosed in advance of the first meeting after the
303-10.11conflict is identified or within five days after the conflict is identified, whichever is earlier.
304-10.12 Subd. 3.Prohibitions.Board members, board staff, or third-party contractors are
305-10.13prohibited from accepting gifts, bequeaths, or donations of services or property that raise
306-10.14the specter of a conflict of interest or have the appearance of injecting bias into the activities
307-10.15of the board.
308-10.16Sec. 12. [62J.90] PRESCRIPTION DRUG PRICE INFORMATION; DECISION
309-10.17TO CONDUCT COST REVIEW.​
310-10.18 Subdivision 1.Drug price information from the commissioner of health and other
311-10.19sources.(a) The commissioner of health shall provide to the board the information reported
312-10.20to the commissioner by drug manufacturers under section 62J.84, subdivisions 3, 4, and 5.
313-10.21The commissioner shall provide this information to the board within 30 days of the date the
314-10.22information is received from drug manufacturers.​
315-10.23 (b) The board may subscribe to one or more prescription drug pricing files, such as
316-10.24Medispan or FirstDatabank, or as otherwise determined by the board.
317-10.25 Subd. 2.Identification of certain prescription drug products.(a) The board, in
318-10.26consultation with the advisory council, shall identify selected prescription drug products
319-10.27based on the following criteria:
320-10.28 (1) brand name drugs or biologics for which the WAC increases by more than 15 percent
321-10.29or by more than $3,000 during any 12-month period or course of treatment if less than 12
322-10.30months, after adjusting for changes in the consumer price index (CPI);
323-10.31 (2) brand name drugs or biologics with a WAC of $60,000 or more per calendar year
324-10.32or per course of treatment;
291+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 10.1any conflicts of interest. The information disclosed must include the type, nature, and
292+10.2magnitude of the interests involved.
293+10.3 (b) A board member, board staff member, or third-party contractor with a conflict of
294+10.4interest with regard to any prescription drug product under review must recuse themselves
295+10.5from any discussion, review, decision, or determination made by the board relating to the
296+10.6prescription drug product.
297+10.7 (c) Any conflict of interest must be disclosed in advance of the first meeting after the
298+10.8conflict is identified or within five days after the conflict is identified, whichever is earlier.
299+10.9 Subd. 3.Prohibitions.Board members, board staff, or third-party contractors are
300+10.10prohibited from accepting gifts, bequeaths, or donations of services or property that raise
301+10.11the specter of a conflict of interest or have the appearance of injecting bias into the activities
302+10.12of the board.
303+10.13Sec. 12. [62J.90] PRESCRIPTION DRUG PRICE INFORMATION; DECISION
304+10.14TO CONDUCT COST REVIEW.
305+10.15 Subdivision 1.Drug price information from the commissioner of health and other
306+10.16sources.(a) The commissioner of health shall provide to the board the information reported
307+10.17to the commissioner by drug manufacturers under section 62J.84, subdivisions 3, 4, and 5.​
308+10.18The commissioner shall provide this information to the board within 30 days of the date the
309+10.19information is received from drug manufacturers.​
310+10.20 (b) The board may subscribe to one or more prescription drug pricing files, such as
311+10.21Medispan or FirstDatabank, or as otherwise determined by the board.
312+10.22 Subd. 2.Identification of certain prescription drug products.(a) The board, in
313+10.23consultation with the advisory council, shall identify selected prescription drug products
314+10.24based on the following criteria:
315+10.25 (1) brand name drugs or biologics for which the WAC increases by more than 15 percent
316+10.26or by more than $3,000 during any 12-month period or course of treatment if less than 12
317+10.27months, after adjusting for changes in the consumer price index (CPI);
318+10.28 (2) brand name drugs or biologics with a WAC of $60,000 or more per calendar year
319+10.29or per course of treatment;
320+10.30 (3) biosimilar drugs that have a WAC that is not at least 20 percent lower than the​
321+10.31referenced brand name biologic at the time the biosimilar is introduced; and
322+10.32 (4) generic drugs for which the WAC:
325323 10​Sec. 12.​
326-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 11.1 (3) biosimilar drugs that have a WAC that is not at least 20 percent lower than the​
327-11.2referenced brand name biologic at the time the biosimilar is introduced; and​
328-11.3 (4) generic drugs for which the WAC:​
329-11.4 (i) is $100 or more, after adjusting for changes in the CPI, for:​
330-11.5 (A) a 30-day supply lasting a patient for 30 consecutive days based on the recommended​
331-11.6dosage approved for labeling by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA);​
332-11.7 (B) a supply lasting a patient for fewer than 30 days based on recommended dosage​
333-11.8approved for labeling by the FDA; or​
334-11.9 (C) one unit of the drug if the labeling approved by the FDA does not recommend a​
335-11.10finite dosage; and​
336-11.11 (ii) is increased by 200 percent or more during the immediate preceding 12-month period,​
337-11.12as determined by the difference between the resulting WAC and the average of the WAC​
338-11.13reported over the preceding 12 months, after adjusting for changes in the CPI.​
339-11.14 (b) The board, in consultation with the advisory council and the commissioner of health,​
340-11.15may identify prescription drug products not described in paragraph (a) that may impose​
341-11.16costs that create significant affordability challenges for the state health care system or for​
342-11.17patients, including but not limited to drugs to address public health emergencies.​
343-11.18 (c) The board shall make available to the public the names and related price information​
344-11.19of the prescription drug products identified under this subdivision, with the exception of​
345-11.20information determined by the board to be proprietary under the standards developed by​
346-11.21the board under section 62J.91, subdivision 3, and information provided by the commissioner​
347-11.22of health classified as not public data under section 13.02, subdivision 8a, or as trade secret​
348-11.23information under section 13.37, subdivision 1, paragraph (b), or as trade secret information​
349-11.24under the Defend Trade Secrets Act of 2016, United States Code, title 18, section 1836, as​
350-11.25amended.​
351-11.26 Subd. 3.Determination to proceed with review.(a) The board may initiate a cost​
352-11.27review of a prescription drug product identified by the board under this section.​
353-11.28 (b) The board shall consider requests by the public for the board to proceed with a cost​
354-11.29review of any prescription drug product identified under this section.​
355-11.30 (c) If there is no consensus among the members of the board on whether to initiate a​
356-11.31cost review of a prescription drug product, any member of the board may request a vote to​
357-11.32determine whether to review the cost of the prescription drug product.​
358-11​Sec. 12.​
359-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 12.1 Sec. 13. [62J.91] PRESCRIPTION DRUG PRODUCT REVIEWS.​
360-12.2 Subdivision 1.General.Once a decision by the board has been made to proceed with​
361-12.3a cost review of a prescription drug product, the board shall conduct the review and make​
362-12.4a determination as to whether appropriate utilization of the prescription drug under review,​
363-12.5based on utilization that is consistent with the United States Food and Drug Administration​
364-12.6(FDA) label or standard medical practice, has led or will lead to affordability challenges​
365-12.7for the state health care system or for patients.​
366-12.8 Subd. 2.Review considerations.In reviewing the cost of a prescription drug product,​
367-12.9the board may consider the following factors:​
368-12.10 (1) the price at which the prescription drug product has been and will be sold in the state;​
369-12.11 (2) manufacturer monetary price concessions, discounts, or rebates, and drug-specific​
370-12.12patient assistance;​
371-12.13 (3) the price of therapeutic alternatives;​
372-12.14 (4) the cost to group purchasers based on patient access consistent with the FDA-labeled​
373-12.15indications and standard medical practice;​
374-12.16 (5) measures of patient access, including cost-sharing and other metrics;​
375-12.17 (6) the extent to which the attorney general or a court has determined that a price increase​
376-12.18for a generic or off-patent prescription drug product was excessive under sections 62J.842​
377-12.19and 62J.844;​
378-12.20 (7) any information a manufacturer chooses to provide; and​
379-12.21 (8) any other factors as determined by the board.​
380-12.22 Subd. 3.Public data; proprietary information.(a) Any submission made to the board​
381-12.23related to a drug cost review must be made available to the public with the exception of​
382-12.24information determined by the board to be proprietary and information provided by the​
383-12.25commissioner of health classified as not public data under section 13.02, subdivision 8a, or​
384-12.26as trade secret information under section 13.37, subdivision 1, paragraph (b), or as trade​
385-12.27secret information under the Defend Trade Secrets Act of 2016, United States Code, title​
386-12.2818, section 1836, as amended.​
387-12.29 (b) The board shall establish the standards for the information to be considered proprietary​
388-12.30under paragraph (a) and section 62J.90, subdivision 2, including standards for heightened​
389-12.31consideration of proprietary information for submissions for a cost review of a drug that is​
390-12.32not yet approved by the FDA.​
324+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 11.1 (i) is $100 or more, after adjusting for changes in the CPI, for:​
325+11.2 (A) a 30-day supply lasting a patient for 30 consecutive days based on the recommended​
326+11.3dosage approved for labeling by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA);​
327+11.4 (B) a supply lasting a patient for fewer than 30 days based on recommended dosage​
328+11.5approved for labeling by the FDA; or​
329+11.6 (C) one unit of the drug if the labeling approved by the FDA does not recommend a​
330+11.7finite dosage; and​
331+11.8 (ii) is increased by 200 percent or more during the immediate preceding 12-month period,​
332+11.9as determined by the difference between the resulting WAC and the average of the WAC​
333+11.10reported over the preceding 12 months, after adjusting for changes in the CPI.​
334+11.11 (b) The board, in consultation with the advisory council and the commissioner of health,​
335+11.12may identify prescription drug products not described in paragraph (a) that may impose​
336+11.13costs that create significant affordability challenges for the state health care system or for​
337+11.14patients, including but not limited to drugs to address public health emergencies.​
338+11.15 (c) The board shall make available to the public the names and related price information​
339+11.16of the prescription drug products identified under this subdivision, with the exception of​
340+11.17information determined by the board to be proprietary under the standards developed by​
341+11.18the board under section 62J.91, subdivision 3, and information provided by the commissioner​
342+11.19of health classified as not public data under section 13.02, subdivision 8a, or as trade secret​
343+11.20information under section 13.37, subdivision 1, paragraph (b), or as trade secret information​
344+11.21under the Defend Trade Secrets Act of 2016, United States Code, title 18, section 1836, as​
345+11.22amended.​
346+11.23 Subd. 3.Determination to proceed with review.(a) The board may initiate a cost​
347+11.24review of a prescription drug product identified by the board under this section.​
348+11.25 (b) The board shall consider requests by the public for the board to proceed with a cost​
349+11.26review of any prescription drug product identified under this section.​
350+11.27 (c) If there is no consensus among the members of the board on whether to initiate a​
351+11.28cost review of a prescription drug product, any member of the board may request a vote to​
352+11.29determine whether to review the cost of the prescription drug product.​
353+11.30Sec. 13. [62J.91] PRESCRIPTION DRUG PRODUCT REVIEWS.​
354+11.31 Subdivision 1.General.Once a decision by the board has been made to proceed with​
355+11.32a cost review of a prescription drug product, the board shall conduct the review and make​
356+11​Sec. 13.​
357+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 12.1a determination as to whether appropriate utilization of the prescription drug under review,​
358+12.2based on utilization that is consistent with the United States Food and Drug Administration​
359+12.3(FDA) label or standard medical practice, has led or will lead to affordability challenges​
360+12.4for the state health care system or for patients.​
361+12.5 Subd. 2.Review considerations.In reviewing the cost of a prescription drug product,​
362+12.6the board may consider the following factors:​
363+12.7 (1) the price at which the prescription drug product has been and will be sold in the state;​
364+12.8 (2) manufacturer monetary price concessions, discounts, or rebates, and drug-specific​
365+12.9patient assistance;​
366+12.10 (3) the price of therapeutic alternatives;​
367+12.11 (4) the cost to group purchasers based on patient access consistent with the FDA-labeled​
368+12.12indications and standard medical practice;​
369+12.13 (5) measures of patient access, including cost-sharing and other metrics;​
370+12.14 (6) the extent to which the attorney general or a court has determined that a price increase​
371+12.15for a generic or off-patent prescription drug product was excessive under sections 62J.842​
372+12.16and 62J.844;​
373+12.17 (7) any information a manufacturer chooses to provide; and​
374+12.18 (8) any other factors as determined by the board.​
375+12.19 Subd. 3.Public data; proprietary information.(a) Any submission made to the board​
376+12.20related to a drug cost review must be made available to the public with the exception of​
377+12.21information determined by the board to be proprietary and information provided by the​
378+12.22commissioner of health classified as not public data under section 13.02, subdivision 8a, or​
379+12.23as trade secret information under section 13.37, subdivision 1, paragraph (b), or as trade​
380+12.24secret information under the Defend Trade Secrets Act of 2016, United States Code, title​
381+12.2518, section 1836, as amended.​
382+12.26 (b) The board shall establish the standards for the information to be considered proprietary​
383+12.27under paragraph (a) and section 62J.90, subdivision 2, including standards for heightened​
384+12.28consideration of proprietary information for submissions for a cost review of a drug that is​
385+12.29not yet approved by the FDA.​
386+12.30 (c) Prior to the board establishing the standards under paragraph (b), the public shall be​
387+12.31provided notice and the opportunity to submit comments.​
391388 12​Sec. 13.​
392-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 13.1 (c) Prior to the board establishing the standards under paragraph (b), the public shall be​
393-13.2provided notice and the opportunity to submit comments.​
394-13.3 (d) The establishment of standards under this subdivision is exempt from the rulemaking​
395-13.4requirements under chapter 14, and section 14.386 does not apply.​
396-13.5 Sec. 14. [62J.92] DETERMINATIONS; COMPLIANCE; REMEDIES.​
397-13.6 Subdivision 1.Upper payment limit.(a) In the event the board finds that the spending​
398-13.7on a prescription drug product reviewed under section 62J.91 creates an affordability​
399-13.8challenge for the state health care system or for patients, the board shall establish an upper​
400-13.9payment limit after considering:​
401-13.10 (1) extraordinary supply costs, if applicable;​
402-13.11 (2) the range of prices at which the drug is sold in the United States according to one or​
403-13.12more pricing files accessed under section 62J.90, subdivision 1, and the range at which​
404-13.13pharmacies are reimbursed in Canada; and​
405-13.14 (3) any other relevant pricing and administrative cost information for the drug.​
406-13.15 (b) An upper payment limit applies to all purchases of, and payer reimbursements for,​
407-13.16a prescription drug that is dispensed or administered to individuals in the state in person,​
408-13.17by mail, or by other means, and for which an upper payment limit has been established.​
409-13.18 Subd. 2.Implementation and administration of the upper payment limit.(a) An​
410-13.19upper payment limit may take effect no sooner than 120 days following the date of its public​
411-13.20release by the board.​
412-13.21 (b) When setting an upper payment limit for a drug subject to the Medicare maximum​
413-13.22fair price under United States Code, title 42, section 1191(c), the board shall set the upper​
414-13.23payment limit at the Medicare maximum fair price.​
415-13.24 (c) Health plan companies and pharmacy benefit managers shall report annually to the​
416-13.25board, in the form and manner specified by the board, on how cost savings resulting from​
417-13.26the establishment of an upper payment limit have been used by the health plan company or​
418-13.27pharmacy benefit manager to benefit enrollees, including but not limited to reducing enrollee​
419-13.28cost-sharing.​
420-13.29 Subd. 3.Noncompliance.(a) The board shall, and other persons may, notify the Office​
421-13.30of the Attorney General of a potential failure by an entity subject to an upper payment limit​
422-13.31to comply with that limit.​
389+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 13.1 (d) The establishment of standards under this subdivision is exempt from the rulemaking​
390+13.2requirements under chapter 14, and section 14.386 does not apply.​
391+13.3 Sec. 14. [62J.92] DETERMINATIONS; COMPLIANCE; REMEDIES.​
392+13.4 Subdivision 1.Upper payment limit.(a) In the event the board finds that the spending​
393+13.5on a prescription drug product reviewed under section 62J.91 creates an affordability​
394+13.6challenge for the state health care system or for patients, the board shall establish an upper​
395+13.7payment limit after considering:​
396+13.8 (1) extraordinary supply costs, if applicable;​
397+13.9 (2) the range of prices at which the drug is sold in the United States according to one or​
398+13.10more pricing files accessed under section 62J.90, subdivision 1, and the range at which​
399+13.11pharmacies are reimbursed in Canada; and​
400+13.12 (3) any other relevant pricing and administrative cost information for the drug.​
401+13.13 (b) An upper payment limit applies to all purchases of, and payer reimbursements for,​
402+13.14a prescription drug that is dispensed or administered to individuals in the state in person,​
403+13.15by mail, or by other means, and for which an upper payment limit has been established.​
404+13.16 Subd. 2.Implementation and administration of the upper payment limit.(a) An​
405+13.17upper payment limit may take effect no sooner than 120 days following the date of its public​
406+13.18release by the board.​
407+13.19 (b) When setting an upper payment limit for a drug subject to the Medicare maximum​
408+13.20fair price under United States Code, title 42, section 1191(c), the board shall set the upper​
409+13.21payment limit at the Medicare maximum fair price.​
410+13.22 (c) Health plan companies and pharmacy benefit managers shall report annually to the​
411+13.23board, in the form and manner specified by the board, on how cost savings resulting from​
412+13.24the establishment of an upper payment limit have been used by the health plan company or​
413+13.25pharmacy benefit manager to benefit enrollees, including but not limited to reducing enrollee​
414+13.26cost-sharing.​
415+13.27 Subd. 3.Noncompliance.(a) The board shall, and other persons may, notify the Office​
416+13.28of the Attorney General of a potential failure by an entity subject to an upper payment limit​
417+13.29to comply with that limit.​
418+13.30 (b) If the Office of the Attorney General finds that an entity was noncompliant with the​
419+13.31upper payment limit requirements, the attorney general may pursue remedies consistent​
420+13.32with chapter 8 or appropriate criminal charges if there is evidence of intentional profiteering.​
423421 13​Sec. 14.​
424-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 14.1 (b) If the Office of the Attorney General finds that an entity was noncompliant with the​
425-14.2upper payment limit requirements, the attorney general may pursue remedies consistent​
426-14.3with chapter 8 or appropriate criminal charges if there is evidence of intentional profiteering.​
427-14.4 (c) An entity who obtains price concessions from a drug manufacturer that result in a​
428-14.5lower net cost to the stakeholder than the upper payment limit established by the board is​
429-14.6not considered noncompliant.​
430-14.7 (d) The Office of the Attorney General may provide guidance to stakeholders concerning​
431-14.8activities that could be considered noncompliant.​
432-14.9 Subd. 4.Appeals.(a) Persons affected by a decision of the board may request an appeal​
433-14.10of the board's decision within 30 days of the date of the decision. The board shall hear the​
434-14.11appeal and render a decision within 60 days of the hearing.​
435-14.12 (b) All appeal decisions are subject to judicial review in accordance with chapter 14.​
436-14.13Sec. 15. [62J.93] REPORTS.​
437-14.14 Beginning March 1, 2024, and each March 1 thereafter, the board shall submit a report​
438-14.15to the governor and legislature on general price trends for prescription drug products and​
439-14.16the number of prescription drug products that were subject to the board's cost review and​
440-14.17analysis, including the result of any analysis as well as the number and disposition of appeals​
441-14.18and judicial reviews.​
442-14.19Sec. 16. [62J.94] ERISA PLANS AND MEDICARE DRUG PLANS.​
443-14.20 (a) Nothing in sections 62J.85 to 62J.95 shall be construed to require ERISA plans or​
444-14.21Medicare Part D plans to comply with decisions of the board. ERISA plans or Medicare​
445-14.22Part D plans are free to choose to exceed the upper payment limit established by the board​
446-14.23under section 62J.92.​
447-14.24 (b) Providers who dispense and administer drugs in the state must bill all payers no more​
448-14.25than the upper payment limit without regard to whether an ERISA plan or Medicare Part​
449-14.26D plan chooses to reimburse the provider in an amount greater than the upper payment limit​
450-14.27established by the board.​
451-14.28 (c) For purposes of this section, an ERISA plan or group health plan is an employee​
452-14.29welfare benefit plan established by or maintained by an employer or an employee​
453-14.30organization, or both, that provides employer sponsored health coverage to employees and​
454-14.31the employee's dependents and is subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act​
455-14.32of 1974 (ERISA).​
422+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 14.1 (c) An entity who obtains price concessions from a drug manufacturer that result in a​
423+14.2lower net cost to the stakeholder than the upper payment limit established by the board is​
424+14.3not considered noncompliant.​
425+14.4 (d) The Office of the Attorney General may provide guidance to stakeholders concerning​
426+14.5activities that could be considered noncompliant.​
427+14.6 Subd. 4.Appeals.(a) Persons affected by a decision of the board may request an appeal​
428+14.7of the board's decision within 30 days of the date of the decision. The board shall hear the​
429+14.8appeal and render a decision within 60 days of the hearing.​
430+14.9 (b) All appeal decisions are subject to judicial review in accordance with chapter 14.​
431+14.10Sec. 15. [62J.93] REPORTS.​
432+14.11 Beginning March 1, 2024, and each March 1 thereafter, the board shall submit a report​
433+14.12to the governor and legislature on general price trends for prescription drug products and​
434+14.13the number of prescription drug products that were subject to the board's cost review and​
435+14.14analysis, including the result of any analysis as well as the number and disposition of appeals​
436+14.15and judicial reviews.​
437+14.16Sec. 16. [62J.94] ERISA PLANS AND MEDICARE DRUG PLANS.​
438+14.17 (a) Nothing in sections 62J.85 to 62J.95 shall be construed to require ERISA plans or​
439+14.18Medicare Part D plans to comply with decisions of the board. ERISA plans or Medicare​
440+14.19Part D plans are free to choose to exceed the upper payment limit established by the board​
441+14.20under section 62J.92.​
442+14.21 (b) Providers who dispense and administer drugs in the state must bill all payers no more​
443+14.22than the upper payment limit without regard to whether an ERISA plan or Medicare Part​
444+14.23D plan chooses to reimburse the provider in an amount greater than the upper payment limit​
445+14.24established by the board.​
446+14.25 (c) For purposes of this section, an ERISA plan or group health plan is an employee​
447+14.26welfare benefit plan established by or maintained by an employer or an employee​
448+14.27organization, or both, that provides employer sponsored health coverage to employees and​
449+14.28the employee's dependents and is subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act​
450+14.29of 1974 (ERISA).​
456451 14​Sec. 16.​
457-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 15.1 Sec. 17. [62J.95] SEVERABILITY.​
452+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 15.1 Sec. 17. [62J.95] SEVERABILITY.​
458453 15.2 If any provision of sections 62J.85 to 62J.94 or the application thereof to any person or​
459454 15.3circumstance is held invalid for any reason in a court of competent jurisdiction, the invalidity​
460455 15.4does not affect other provisions or any other application of sections 62J.85 to 62J.94 that​
461456 15.5can be given effect without the invalid provision or application.​
462457 15.6 Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 151.071, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
463458 15.7 Subdivision 1.Forms of disciplinary action.When the board finds that a licensee,​
464459 15.8registrant, or applicant has engaged in conduct prohibited under subdivision 2, it may do​
465460 15.9one or more of the following:​
466461 15.10 (1) deny the issuance of a license or registration;​
467462 15.11 (2) refuse to renew a license or registration;​
468463 15.12 (3) revoke the license or registration;​
469464 15.13 (4) suspend the license or registration;​
470465 15.14 (5) impose limitations, conditions, or both on the license or registration, including but​
471466 15.15not limited to: the limitation of practice to designated settings; the limitation of the scope​
472467 15.16of practice within designated settings; the imposition of retraining or rehabilitation​
473468 15.17requirements; the requirement of practice under supervision; the requirement of participation​
474469 15.18in a diversion program such as that established pursuant to section 214.31 or the conditioning​
475470 15.19of continued practice on demonstration of knowledge or skills by appropriate examination​
476471 15.20or other review of skill and competence;​
477472 15.21 (6) impose a civil penalty not exceeding $10,000 for each separate violation, except that​
478473 15.22a civil penalty not exceeding $25,000 may be imposed for each separate violation of section​
479474 15.2362J.842, the amount of the civil penalty to be fixed so as to deprive a licensee or registrant​
480475 15.24of any economic advantage gained by reason of the violation, to discourage similar violations​
481476 15.25by the licensee or registrant or any other licensee or registrant, or to reimburse the board​
482477 15.26for the cost of the investigation and proceeding, including but not limited to, fees paid for​
483478 15.27services provided by the Office of Administrative Hearings, legal and investigative services​
484479 15.28provided by the Office of the Attorney General, court reporters, witnesses, reproduction of​
485480 15.29records, board members' per diem compensation, board staff time, and travel costs and​
486481 15.30expenses incurred by board staff and board members; and​
487482 15.31 (7) reprimand the licensee or registrant.​
488483 15​Sec. 18.​
489-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 16.1 Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 151.071, subdivision 2, is amended to read:​
484+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 16.1 Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 151.071, subdivision 2, is amended to read:​
490485 16.2 Subd. 2.Grounds for disciplinary action.The following conduct is prohibited and is​
491486 16.3grounds for disciplinary action:​
492487 16.4 (1) failure to demonstrate the qualifications or satisfy the requirements for a license or​
493488 16.5registration contained in this chapter or the rules of the board. The burden of proof is on​
494489 16.6the applicant to demonstrate such qualifications or satisfaction of such requirements;​
495490 16.7 (2) obtaining a license by fraud or by misleading the board in any way during the​
496491 16.8application process or obtaining a license by cheating, or attempting to subvert the licensing​
497492 16.9examination process. Conduct that subverts or attempts to subvert the licensing examination​
498493 16.10process includes, but is not limited to: (i) conduct that violates the security of the examination​
499494 16.11materials, such as removing examination materials from the examination room or having​
500495 16.12unauthorized possession of any portion of a future, current, or previously administered​
501496 16.13licensing examination; (ii) conduct that violates the standard of test administration, such as​
502497 16.14communicating with another examinee during administration of the examination, copying​
503498 16.15another examinee's answers, permitting another examinee to copy one's answers, or​
504499 16.16possessing unauthorized materials; or (iii) impersonating an examinee or permitting an​
505500 16.17impersonator to take the examination on one's own behalf;​
506501 16.18 (3) for a pharmacist, pharmacy technician, pharmacist intern, applicant for a pharmacist​
507502 16.19or pharmacy license, or applicant for a pharmacy technician or pharmacist intern registration,​
508503 16.20conviction of a felony reasonably related to the practice of pharmacy. Conviction as used​
509504 16.21in this subdivision includes a conviction of an offense that if committed in this state would​
510505 16.22be deemed a felony without regard to its designation elsewhere, or a criminal proceeding​
511506 16.23where a finding or verdict of guilt is made or returned but the adjudication of guilt is either​
512507 16.24withheld or not entered thereon. The board may delay the issuance of a new license or​
513508 16.25registration if the applicant has been charged with a felony until the matter has been​
514509 16.26adjudicated;​
515510 16.27 (4) for a facility, other than a pharmacy, licensed or registered by the board, if an owner​
516511 16.28or applicant is convicted of a felony reasonably related to the operation of the facility. The​
517512 16.29board may delay the issuance of a new license or registration if the owner or applicant has​
518513 16.30been charged with a felony until the matter has been adjudicated;​
519514 16.31 (5) for a controlled substance researcher, conviction of a felony reasonably related to​
520515 16.32controlled substances or to the practice of the researcher's profession. The board may delay​
521516 16.33the issuance of a registration if the applicant has been charged with a felony until the matter​
522517 16.34has been adjudicated;​
523518 16​Sec. 19.​
524-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 17.1 (6) disciplinary action taken by another state or by one of this state's health licensing​
519+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 17.1 (6) disciplinary action taken by another state or by one of this state's health licensing​
525520 17.2agencies:​
526521 17.3 (i) revocation, suspension, restriction, limitation, or other disciplinary action against a​
527522 17.4license or registration in another state or jurisdiction, failure to report to the board that​
528523 17.5charges or allegations regarding the person's license or registration have been brought in​
529524 17.6another state or jurisdiction, or having been refused a license or registration by any other​
530525 17.7state or jurisdiction. The board may delay the issuance of a new license or registration if an​
531526 17.8investigation or disciplinary action is pending in another state or jurisdiction until the​
532527 17.9investigation or action has been dismissed or otherwise resolved; and​
533528 17.10 (ii) revocation, suspension, restriction, limitation, or other disciplinary action against a​
534529 17.11license or registration issued by another of this state's health licensing agencies, failure to​
535530 17.12report to the board that charges regarding the person's license or registration have been​
536531 17.13brought by another of this state's health licensing agencies, or having been refused a license​
537532 17.14or registration by another of this state's health licensing agencies. The board may delay the​
538533 17.15issuance of a new license or registration if a disciplinary action is pending before another​
539534 17.16of this state's health licensing agencies until the action has been dismissed or otherwise​
540535 17.17resolved;​
541536 17.18 (7) for a pharmacist, pharmacy, pharmacy technician, or pharmacist intern, violation of​
542537 17.19any order of the board, of any of the provisions of this chapter or any rules of the board or​
543538 17.20violation of any federal, state, or local law or rule reasonably pertaining to the practice of​
544539 17.21pharmacy;​
545540 17.22 (8) for a facility, other than a pharmacy, licensed by the board, violations of any order​
546541 17.23of the board, of any of the provisions of this chapter or the rules of the board or violation​
547542 17.24of any federal, state, or local law relating to the operation of the facility;​
548543 17.25 (9) engaging in any unethical conduct; conduct likely to deceive, defraud, or harm the​
549544 17.26public, or demonstrating a willful or careless disregard for the health, welfare, or safety of​
550545 17.27a patient; or pharmacy practice that is professionally incompetent, in that it may create​
551546 17.28unnecessary danger to any patient's life, health, or safety, in any of which cases, proof of​
552547 17.29actual injury need not be established;​
553548 17.30 (10) aiding or abetting an unlicensed person in the practice of pharmacy, except that it​
554549 17.31is not a violation of this clause for a pharmacist to supervise a properly registered pharmacy​
555550 17.32technician or pharmacist intern if that person is performing duties allowed by this chapter​
556551 17.33or the rules of the board;​
557552 17​Sec. 19.​
558-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 18.1 (11) for an individual licensed or registered by the board, adjudication as mentally ill​
553+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 18.1 (11) for an individual licensed or registered by the board, adjudication as mentally ill​
559554 18.2or developmentally disabled, or as a chemically dependent person, a person dangerous to​
560555 18.3the public, a sexually dangerous person, or a person who has a sexual psychopathic​
561556 18.4personality, by a court of competent jurisdiction, within or without this state. Such​
562557 18.5adjudication shall automatically suspend a license for the duration thereof unless the board​
563558 18.6orders otherwise;​
564559 18.7 (12) for a pharmacist or pharmacy intern, engaging in unprofessional conduct as specified​
565560 18.8in the board's rules. In the case of a pharmacy technician, engaging in conduct specified in​
566561 18.9board rules that would be unprofessional if it were engaged in by a pharmacist or pharmacist​
567562 18.10intern or performing duties specifically reserved for pharmacists under this chapter or the​
568563 18.11rules of the board;​
569564 18.12 (13) for a pharmacy, operation of the pharmacy without a pharmacist present and on​
570565 18.13duty except as allowed by a variance approved by the board;​
571566 18.14 (14) for a pharmacist, the inability to practice pharmacy with reasonable skill and safety​
572567 18.15to patients by reason of illness, use of alcohol, drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other type​
573568 18.16of material or as a result of any mental or physical condition, including deterioration through​
574569 18.17the aging process or loss of motor skills. In the case of registered pharmacy technicians,​
575570 18.18pharmacist interns, or controlled substance researchers, the inability to carry out duties​
576571 18.19allowed under this chapter or the rules of the board with reasonable skill and safety to​
577572 18.20patients by reason of illness, use of alcohol, drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other type​
578573 18.21of material or as a result of any mental or physical condition, including deterioration through​
579574 18.22the aging process or loss of motor skills;​
580575 18.23 (15) for a pharmacist, pharmacy, pharmacist intern, pharmacy technician, medical gas​
581576 18.24dispenser, or controlled substance researcher, revealing a privileged communication from​
582577 18.25or relating to a patient except when otherwise required or permitted by law;​
583578 18.26 (16) for a pharmacist or pharmacy, improper management of patient records, including​
584579 18.27failure to maintain adequate patient records, to comply with a patient's request made pursuant​
585580 18.28to sections 144.291 to 144.298, or to furnish a patient record or report required by law;​
586581 18.29 (17) fee splitting, including without limitation:​
587582 18.30 (i) paying, offering to pay, receiving, or agreeing to receive, a commission, rebate,​
588583 18.31kickback, or other form of remuneration, directly or indirectly, for the referral of patients;​
589584 18.32 (ii) referring a patient to any health care provider as defined in sections 144.291 to​
590585 18.33144.298 in which the licensee or registrant has a financial or economic interest as defined​
591586 18​Sec. 19.​
592-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 19.1in section 144.6521, subdivision 3, unless the licensee or registrant has disclosed the​
587+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 19.1in section 144.6521, subdivision 3, unless the licensee or registrant has disclosed the​
593588 19.2licensee's or registrant's financial or economic interest in accordance with section 144.6521;​
594589 19.3and​
595590 19.4 (iii) any arrangement through which a pharmacy, in which the prescribing practitioner​
596591 19.5does not have a significant ownership interest, fills a prescription drug order and the​
597592 19.6prescribing practitioner is involved in any manner, directly or indirectly, in setting the price​
598593 19.7for the filled prescription that is charged to the patient, the patient's insurer or pharmacy​
599594 19.8benefit manager, or other person paying for the prescription or, in the case of veterinary​
600595 19.9patients, the price for the filled prescription that is charged to the client or other person​
601596 19.10paying for the prescription, except that a veterinarian and a pharmacy may enter into such​
602597 19.11an arrangement provided that the client or other person paying for the prescription is notified,​
603598 19.12in writing and with each prescription dispensed, about the arrangement, unless such​
604599 19.13arrangement involves pharmacy services provided for livestock, poultry, and agricultural​
605600 19.14production systems, in which case client notification would not be required;​
606601 19.15 (18) engaging in abusive or fraudulent billing practices, including violations of the​
607602 19.16federal Medicare and Medicaid laws or state medical assistance laws or rules;​
608603 19.17 (19) engaging in conduct with a patient that is sexual or may reasonably be interpreted​
609604 19.18by the patient as sexual, or in any verbal behavior that is seductive or sexually demeaning​
610605 19.19to a patient;​
611606 19.20 (20) failure to make reports as required by section 151.072 or to cooperate with an​
612607 19.21investigation of the board as required by section 151.074;​
613608 19.22 (21) knowingly providing false or misleading information that is directly related to the​
614609 19.23care of a patient unless done for an accepted therapeutic purpose such as the dispensing and​
615610 19.24administration of a placebo;​
616611 19.25 (22) aiding suicide or aiding attempted suicide in violation of section 609.215 as​
617612 19.26established by any of the following:​
618613 19.27 (i) a copy of the record of criminal conviction or plea of guilty for a felony in violation​
619614 19.28of section 609.215, subdivision 1 or 2;​
620615 19.29 (ii) a copy of the record of a judgment of contempt of court for violating an injunction​
621616 19.30issued under section 609.215, subdivision 4;​
622617 19.31 (iii) a copy of the record of a judgment assessing damages under section 609.215,​
623618 19.32subdivision 5; or​
624619 19​Sec. 19.​
625-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS​ 20.1 (iv) a finding by the board that the person violated section 609.215, subdivision 1 or 2.​
620+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW​ 20.1 (iv) a finding by the board that the person violated section 609.215, subdivision 1 or 2.​
626621 20.2The board must investigate any complaint of a violation of section 609.215, subdivision 1​
627622 20.3or 2;​
628623 20.4 (23) for a pharmacist, practice of pharmacy under a lapsed or nonrenewed license. For​
629624 20.5a pharmacist intern, pharmacy technician, or controlled substance researcher, performing​
630625 20.6duties permitted to such individuals by this chapter or the rules of the board under a lapsed​
631626 20.7or nonrenewed registration. For a facility required to be licensed under this chapter, operation​
632627 20.8of the facility under a lapsed or nonrenewed license or registration; and​
633628 20.9 (24) for a pharmacist, pharmacist intern, or pharmacy technician, termination or discharge​
634629 20.10from the health professionals services program for reasons other than the satisfactory​
635630 20.11completion of the program.; and​
636631 20.12 (25) for a manufacturer, a violation of section 62J.842 or section 62J.845.​
637632 20.13Sec. 20. APPROPRIATION.​
638633 20.14 $....... in fiscal year 2024 and $....... in fiscal year 2025 are appropriated from the general​
639634 20.15fund to the Prescription Drug Affordability Board established under Minnesota Statutes,​
640635 20.16section 62J.87, for implementation of the Prescription Drug Affordability Act.​
641636 20​Sec. 20.​
642-S0168-2 2nd Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR SGS
637+S0168-1 1st Engrossment​SF168 REVISOR AGW