1 | 1 | | 1.1 A bill for an act |
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2 | 2 | | 1.2 relating to taxation; property; prohibiting an increase in property value for |
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3 | 3 | | 1.3 homesteads owned by persons 65 years of age or older; amending Minnesota |
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4 | 4 | | 1.4 Statutes 2022, sections 273.11, subdivision 5, by adding a subdivision; 273.121, |
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5 | 5 | | 1.5 subdivision 1; 276.04, subdivision 2. |
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6 | 6 | | 1.6BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: |
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7 | 7 | | 1.7 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 273.11, subdivision 5, is amended to read: |
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8 | 8 | | 1.8 Subd. 5.Boards of review and equalization.Notwithstanding any other provision of |
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9 | 9 | | 1.9law to the contrary, the limitation contained any limitations on valuation in subdivisions 1 |
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10 | 10 | | 1.10and 1a shall this section also apply to the authority of the local board of review as provided |
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11 | 11 | | 1.11in section 274.01, the county board of equalization as provided in section 274.13, the State |
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12 | 12 | | 1.12Board of Equalization and the commissioner of revenue as provided in sections 270.11, |
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13 | 13 | | 1.13subdivision 1, 270.12, 270C.92, and 270C.94. |
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14 | 14 | | 1.14 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2023. |
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15 | 15 | | 1.15 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 273.11, is amended by adding a subdivision to |
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16 | 16 | | 1.16read: |
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17 | 17 | | 1.17 Subd. 24.Homesteads of persons age 65 or older; valuation increase prohibited.(a) |
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18 | 18 | | 1.18The estimated market value for class 1 property as defined in section 273.13, subdivision |
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19 | 19 | | 1.1922, and that portion of class 2a property as defined in section 273.13, subdivision 23, |
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20 | 20 | | 1.20consisting of the house, garage, and surrounding one acre of land, may not exceed the |
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21 | 21 | | 1.21property's estimated market value for the preceding year, provided that as of the assessment |
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22 | 22 | | 1.22date the property is owned and occupied as a homestead by a person that is 65 years of age |
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23 | 23 | | 1.23or older. In the case of a married couple, both of the spouses must be at least 65 years of |
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24 | 24 | | 1Sec. 2. |
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25 | 25 | | 23-01772 as introduced01/05/23 REVISOR MS/RC |
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26 | 26 | | SENATE |
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27 | 27 | | STATE OF MINNESOTA |
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28 | 28 | | S.F. No. 377NINETY-THIRD SESSION |
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29 | 29 | | (SENATE AUTHORS: DRAHEIM) |
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30 | 30 | | OFFICIAL STATUSD-PGDATE |
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31 | 31 | | Introduction and first reading01/17/2023 |
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32 | 32 | | Referred to Taxes 2.1age regardless of whether the property is titled in the name of one spouse or both spouses |
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33 | 33 | | 2.2or titled in another way that permits the property to have homestead status. |
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34 | 34 | | 2.3 (b) An owner or owners must apply to the county assessor by July 1 of the assessment |
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35 | 35 | | 2.4year for which the valuation freeze under paragraph (a) is first requested. The applicant or |
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36 | 36 | | 2.5applicants must submit proof of age as required by the assessor to determine eligibility for |
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37 | 37 | | 2.6the valuation freeze under paragraph (a). In succeeding years, applicants must submit |
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38 | 38 | | 2.7information the county assessor deems necessary to determine continued eligibility under |
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39 | 39 | | 2.8this section. |
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40 | 40 | | 2.9 (c) This subdivision does not prohibit an increase in estimated market value attributable |
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41 | 41 | | 2.10to improvements made to the property. |
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42 | 42 | | 2.11 (d) The county assessor shall annually inform the public of the availability of the valuation |
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43 | 43 | | 2.12freeze under this subdivision as part of the notice published under section 273.121. |
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44 | 44 | | 2.13 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2023. |
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45 | 45 | | 2.14 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 273.121, subdivision 1, is amended to read: |
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46 | 46 | | 2.15 Subdivision 1.Notice.Any county assessor or city assessor having the powers of a |
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47 | 47 | | 2.16county assessor, valuing or classifying taxable real property shall in each year notify those |
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48 | 48 | | 2.17persons whose property is to be included on the assessment roll that year if the person's |
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49 | 49 | | 2.18address is known to the assessor, otherwise the occupant of the property. The notice shall |
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50 | 50 | | 2.19be in writing and shall be sent by ordinary mail at least ten days before the meeting of the |
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51 | 51 | | 2.20local board of appeal and equalization under section 274.01 or the review process established |
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52 | 52 | | 2.21under section 274.13, subdivision 1c. Upon written request by the owner of the property, |
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53 | 53 | | 2.22the assessor may send the notice in electronic form or by electronic mail instead of on paper |
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54 | 54 | | 2.23or by ordinary mail. It shall contain: (1) the estimated market value for the current and prior |
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55 | 55 | | 2.24assessment,; (2) any value reduction resulting from the limitation under section 273.11, |
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56 | 56 | | 2.25subdivision 24; (3) the qualifying amount of any improvements under section 273.11, |
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57 | 57 | | 2.26subdivision 16, for the current assessment, (3); (4) the market value subject to taxation after |
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58 | 58 | | 2.27subtracting the amount of any qualifying improvements for the current assessment, (4); (5) |
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59 | 59 | | 2.28the classification of the property for the current and prior assessment, (5); (6) the assessor's |
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60 | 60 | | 2.29office address,; and (6) (7) the dates, places, and times set for the meetings of the local board |
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61 | 61 | | 2.30of appeal and equalization, the review process established under section 274.13, subdivision |
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62 | 62 | | 2.311c, and the county board of appeal and equalization. If the classification of the property has |
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63 | 63 | | 2.32changed between the current and prior assessments, a specific note to that effect shall be |
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64 | 64 | | 2.33prominently listed on the statement. The commissioner of revenue shall specify the form |
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65 | 65 | | 2.34of the notice. The assessor shall attach to the assessment roll a statement that the notices |
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66 | 66 | | 2Sec. 3. |
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67 | 67 | | 23-01772 as introduced01/05/23 REVISOR MS/RC 3.1required by this section have been mailed. Any assessor who is not provided sufficient funds |
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68 | 68 | | 3.2from the assessor's governing body to provide such notices, may make application to the |
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69 | 69 | | 3.3commissioner of revenue to finance such notices. The commissioner of revenue shall conduct |
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70 | 70 | | 3.4an investigation and, if satisfied that the assessor does not have the necessary funds, issue |
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71 | 71 | | 3.5a certification to the commissioner of management and budget of the amount necessary to |
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72 | 72 | | 3.6provide such notices. The commissioner of management and budget shall issue a payment |
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73 | 73 | | 3.7for such amount and shall deduct such amount from any state payment to such county or |
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74 | 74 | | 3.8municipality. The necessary funds to make such payments are hereby appropriated. Failure |
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75 | 75 | | 3.9to receive the notice shall in no way affect the validity of the assessment, the resulting tax, |
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76 | 76 | | 3.10the procedures of any board of review or equalization, or the enforcement of delinquent |
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77 | 77 | | 3.11taxes by statutory means. |
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78 | 78 | | 3.12 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2023. |
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79 | 79 | | 3.13 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 276.04, subdivision 2, is amended to read: |
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80 | 80 | | 3.14 Subd. 2.Contents of tax statements.(a) The treasurer shall provide for the printing of |
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81 | 81 | | 3.15the tax statements. The commissioner of revenue shall prescribe the form of the property |
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82 | 82 | | 3.16tax statement and its contents. The tax statement must not state or imply that property tax |
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83 | 83 | | 3.17credits are paid by the state of Minnesota. The statement must contain a tabulated statement |
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84 | 84 | | 3.18of the dollar amount due to each taxing authority and the amount of the state tax from the |
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85 | 85 | | 3.19parcel of real property for which a particular tax statement is prepared. The dollar amounts |
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86 | 86 | | 3.20attributable to the county, the state tax, the voter approved school tax, the other local school |
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87 | 87 | | 3.21tax, the township or municipality, and the total of the metropolitan special taxing districts |
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88 | 88 | | 3.22as defined in section 275.065, subdivision 3, paragraph (i), must be separately stated. The |
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89 | 89 | | 3.23amounts due all other special taxing districts, if any, may be aggregated except that any |
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90 | 90 | | 3.24levies made by the regional rail authorities in the county of Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Hennepin, |
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91 | 91 | | 3.25Ramsey, Scott, or Washington under chapter 398A shall be listed on a separate line directly |
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92 | 92 | | 3.26under the appropriate county's levy. If the county levy under this paragraph includes an |
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93 | 93 | | 3.27amount for a lake improvement district as defined under sections 103B.501 to 103B.581, |
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94 | 94 | | 3.28the amount attributable for that purpose must be separately stated from the remaining county |
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95 | 95 | | 3.29levy amount. In the case of Ramsey County, if the county levy under this paragraph includes |
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96 | 96 | | 3.30an amount for public library service under section 134.07, the amount attributable for that |
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97 | 97 | | 3.31purpose may be separated from the remaining county levy amount. The amount of the tax |
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98 | 98 | | 3.32on homesteads qualifying under the senior citizens' property tax deferral program under |
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99 | 99 | | 3.33chapter 290B is the total amount of property tax before subtraction of the deferred property |
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100 | 100 | | 3.34tax amount. The amount of the tax on contamination value imposed under sections 270.91 |
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101 | 101 | | 3.35to 270.98, if any, must also be separately stated. The dollar amounts, including the dollar |
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102 | 102 | | 3Sec. 4. |
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103 | 103 | | 23-01772 as introduced01/05/23 REVISOR MS/RC 4.1amount of any special assessments, may be rounded to the nearest even whole dollar. For |
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104 | 104 | | 4.2purposes of this section whole odd-numbered dollars may be adjusted to the next higher |
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105 | 105 | | 4.3even-numbered dollar. The amount of market value excluded under section 273.11, |
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106 | 106 | | 4.4subdivision 16, if any, must also be listed on the tax statement. |
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107 | 107 | | 4.5 (b) The property tax statements for manufactured homes and sectional structures taxed |
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108 | 108 | | 4.6as personal property shall contain the same information that is required on the tax statements |
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109 | 109 | | 4.7for real property. |
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110 | 110 | | 4.8 (c) Real and personal property tax statements must contain the following information |
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111 | 111 | | 4.9in the order given in this paragraph. The information must contain the current year tax |
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112 | 112 | | 4.10information in the right column with the corresponding information for the previous year |
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113 | 113 | | 4.11in a column on the left: |
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114 | 114 | | 4.12 (1) the property's estimated market value under section 273.11, subdivision 1; |
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115 | 115 | | 4.13 (2) the property's homestead market value exclusion under section 273.13, subdivision |
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116 | 116 | | 4.1435, and any reduction due to section 273.11, subdivision 24; |
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117 | 117 | | 4.15 (3) the property's taxable market value under section 272.03, subdivision 15; |
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118 | 118 | | 4.16 (4) the property's gross tax, before credits; |
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119 | 119 | | 4.17 (5) for agricultural properties, the credits under sections 273.1384 and 273.1387; |
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120 | 120 | | 4.18 (6) any credits received under sections 273.119; 273.1234 or 273.1235; 273.135; |
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121 | 121 | | 4.19273.1391; 273.1398, subdivision 4; 469.171; and 473H.10, except that the amount of credit |
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122 | 122 | | 4.20received under section 273.135 must be separately stated and identified as "taconite tax |
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123 | 123 | | 4.21relief"; and |
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124 | 124 | | 4.22 (7) the net tax payable in the manner required in paragraph (a). |
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125 | 125 | | 4.23 (d) If the county uses envelopes for mailing property tax statements and if the county |
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126 | 126 | | 4.24agrees, a taxing district may include a notice with the property tax statement notifying |
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127 | 127 | | 4.25taxpayers when the taxing district will begin its budget deliberations for the current year, |
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128 | 128 | | 4.26and encouraging taxpayers to attend the hearings. If the county allows notices to be included |
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129 | 129 | | 4.27in the envelope containing the property tax statement, and if more than one taxing district |
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130 | 130 | | 4.28relative to a given property decides to include a notice with the tax statement, the county |
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131 | 131 | | 4.29treasurer or auditor must coordinate the process and may combine the information on a |
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132 | 132 | | 4.30single announcement. |
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133 | 133 | | 4.31 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2023. |
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134 | 134 | | 4Sec. 4. |
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135 | 135 | | 23-01772 as introduced01/05/23 REVISOR MS/RC |
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