Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF377 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/13/2023

                            1.1	A bill for an act​
1.2 relating to taxation; property; prohibiting an increase in property value for​
1.3 homesteads owned by persons 65 years of age or older; amending Minnesota​
1.4 Statutes 2022, sections 273.11, subdivision 5, by adding a subdivision; 273.121,​
1.5 subdivision 1; 276.04, subdivision 2.​
1.6BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​
1.7 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 273.11, subdivision 5, is amended to read:​
1.8 Subd. 5.Boards of review and equalization.Notwithstanding any other provision of​
1.9law to the contrary, the limitation contained any limitations on valuation in subdivisions 1​
1.10and 1a shall this section also apply to the authority of the local board of review as provided​
1.11in section 274.01, the county board of equalization as provided in section 274.13, the State​
1.12Board of Equalization and the commissioner of revenue as provided in sections 270.11,​
1.13subdivision 1, 270.12, 270C.92, and 270C.94.​
1.14 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2023.​
1.15 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 273.11, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
1.16read:​
1.17 Subd. 24.Homesteads of persons age 65 or older; valuation increase prohibited.(a)​
1.18The estimated market value for class 1 property as defined in section 273.13, subdivision​
1.1922, and that portion of class 2a property as defined in section 273.13, subdivision 23,​
1.20consisting of the house, garage, and surrounding one acre of land, may not exceed the​
1.21property's estimated market value for the preceding year, provided that as of the assessment​
1.22date the property is owned and occupied as a homestead by a person that is 65 years of age​
1.23or older. In the case of a married couple, both of the spouses must be at least 65 years of​
1​Sec. 2.​
23-01772 as introduced​01/05/23 REVISOR MS/RC​
SENATE​
STATE OF MINNESOTA​
S.F. No. 377​NINETY-THIRD SESSION​
(SENATE AUTHORS: DRAHEIM)​
OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
Introduction and first reading​01/17/2023​
Referred to Taxes​ 2.1age regardless of whether the property is titled in the name of one spouse or both spouses​
2.2or titled in another way that permits the property to have homestead status.​
2.3 (b) An owner or owners must apply to the county assessor by July 1 of the assessment​
2.4year for which the valuation freeze under paragraph (a) is first requested. The applicant or​
2.5applicants must submit proof of age as required by the assessor to determine eligibility for​
2.6the valuation freeze under paragraph (a). In succeeding years, applicants must submit​
2.7information the county assessor deems necessary to determine continued eligibility under​
2.8this section.​
2.9 (c) This subdivision does not prohibit an increase in estimated market value attributable​
2.10to improvements made to the property.​
2.11 (d) The county assessor shall annually inform the public of the availability of the valuation​
2.12freeze under this subdivision as part of the notice published under section 273.121.​
2.13 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2023.​
2.14 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 273.121, subdivision 1, is amended to read:​
2.15 Subdivision 1.Notice.Any county assessor or city assessor having the powers of a​
2.16county assessor, valuing or classifying taxable real property shall in each year notify those​
2.17persons whose property is to be included on the assessment roll that year if the person's​
2.18address is known to the assessor, otherwise the occupant of the property. The notice shall​
2.19be in writing and shall be sent by ordinary mail at least ten days before the meeting of the​
2.20local board of appeal and equalization under section 274.01 or the review process established​
2.21under section 274.13, subdivision 1c. Upon written request by the owner of the property,​
2.22the assessor may send the notice in electronic form or by electronic mail instead of on paper​
2.23or by ordinary mail. It shall contain: (1) the estimated market value for the current and prior​
2.24assessment,; (2) any value reduction resulting from the limitation under section 273.11,​
2.25subdivision 24; (3) the qualifying amount of any improvements under section 273.11,​
2.26subdivision 16, for the current assessment, (3); (4) the market value subject to taxation after​
2.27subtracting the amount of any qualifying improvements for the current assessment, (4); (5)​
2.28the classification of the property for the current and prior assessment, (5); (6) the assessor's​
2.29office address,; and (6) (7) the dates, places, and times set for the meetings of the local board​
2.30of appeal and equalization, the review process established under section 274.13, subdivision​
2.311c, and the county board of appeal and equalization. If the classification of the property has​
2.32changed between the current and prior assessments, a specific note to that effect shall be​
2.33prominently listed on the statement. The commissioner of revenue shall specify the form​
2.34of the notice. The assessor shall attach to the assessment roll a statement that the notices​
2​Sec. 3.​
23-01772 as introduced​01/05/23 REVISOR MS/RC​ 3.1required by this section have been mailed. Any assessor who is not provided sufficient funds​
3.2from the assessor's governing body to provide such notices, may make application to the​
3.3commissioner of revenue to finance such notices. The commissioner of revenue shall conduct​
3.4an investigation and, if satisfied that the assessor does not have the necessary funds, issue​
3.5a certification to the commissioner of management and budget of the amount necessary to​
3.6provide such notices. The commissioner of management and budget shall issue a payment​
3.7for such amount and shall deduct such amount from any state payment to such county or​
3.8municipality. The necessary funds to make such payments are hereby appropriated. Failure​
3.9to receive the notice shall in no way affect the validity of the assessment, the resulting tax,​
3.10the procedures of any board of review or equalization, or the enforcement of delinquent​
3.11taxes by statutory means.​
3.12 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2023.​
3.13 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 276.04, subdivision 2, is amended to read:​
3.14 Subd. 2.Contents of tax statements.(a) The treasurer shall provide for the printing of​
3.15the tax statements. The commissioner of revenue shall prescribe the form of the property​
3.16tax statement and its contents. The tax statement must not state or imply that property tax​
3.17credits are paid by the state of Minnesota. The statement must contain a tabulated statement​
3.18of the dollar amount due to each taxing authority and the amount of the state tax from the​
3.19parcel of real property for which a particular tax statement is prepared. The dollar amounts​
3.20attributable to the county, the state tax, the voter approved school tax, the other local school​
3.21tax, the township or municipality, and the total of the metropolitan special taxing districts​
3.22as defined in section 275.065, subdivision 3, paragraph (i), must be separately stated. The​
3.23amounts due all other special taxing districts, if any, may be aggregated except that any​
3.24levies made by the regional rail authorities in the county of Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Hennepin,​
3.25Ramsey, Scott, or Washington under chapter 398A shall be listed on a separate line directly​
3.26under the appropriate county's levy. If the county levy under this paragraph includes an​
3.27amount for a lake improvement district as defined under sections 103B.501 to 103B.581,​
3.28the amount attributable for that purpose must be separately stated from the remaining county​
3.29levy amount. In the case of Ramsey County, if the county levy under this paragraph includes​
3.30an amount for public library service under section 134.07, the amount attributable for that​
3.31purpose may be separated from the remaining county levy amount. The amount of the tax​
3.32on homesteads qualifying under the senior citizens' property tax deferral program under​
3.33chapter 290B is the total amount of property tax before subtraction of the deferred property​
3.34tax amount. The amount of the tax on contamination value imposed under sections 270.91​
3.35to 270.98, if any, must also be separately stated. The dollar amounts, including the dollar​
3​Sec. 4.​
23-01772 as introduced​01/05/23 REVISOR MS/RC​ 4.1amount of any special assessments, may be rounded to the nearest even whole dollar. For​
4.2purposes of this section whole odd-numbered dollars may be adjusted to the next higher​
4.3even-numbered dollar. The amount of market value excluded under section 273.11,​
4.4subdivision 16, if any, must also be listed on the tax statement.​
4.5 (b) The property tax statements for manufactured homes and sectional structures taxed​
4.6as personal property shall contain the same information that is required on the tax statements​
4.7for real property.​
4.8 (c) Real and personal property tax statements must contain the following information​
4.9in the order given in this paragraph. The information must contain the current year tax​
4.10information in the right column with the corresponding information for the previous year​
4.11in a column on the left:​
4.12 (1) the property's estimated market value under section 273.11, subdivision 1;​
4.13 (2) the property's homestead market value exclusion under section 273.13, subdivision​
4.1435, and any reduction due to section 273.11, subdivision 24;​
4.15 (3) the property's taxable market value under section 272.03, subdivision 15;​
4.16 (4) the property's gross tax, before credits;​
4.17 (5) for agricultural properties, the credits under sections 273.1384 and 273.1387;​
4.18 (6) any credits received under sections 273.119; 273.1234 or 273.1235; 273.135;​
4.19273.1391; 273.1398, subdivision 4; 469.171; and 473H.10, except that the amount of credit​
4.20received under section 273.135 must be separately stated and identified as "taconite tax​
4.21relief"; and​
4.22 (7) the net tax payable in the manner required in paragraph (a).​
4.23 (d) If the county uses envelopes for mailing property tax statements and if the county​
4.24agrees, a taxing district may include a notice with the property tax statement notifying​
4.25taxpayers when the taxing district will begin its budget deliberations for the current year,​
4.26and encouraging taxpayers to attend the hearings. If the county allows notices to be included​
4.27in the envelope containing the property tax statement, and if more than one taxing district​
4.28relative to a given property decides to include a notice with the tax statement, the county​
4.29treasurer or auditor must coordinate the process and may combine the information on a​
4.30single announcement.​
4.31 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective beginning with assessment year 2023.​
4​Sec. 4.​
23-01772 as introduced​01/05/23 REVISOR MS/RC​