Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF912 Compare Versions

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11 1.1 A bill for an act​
22 1.2 relating to transportation; governing various finance and policy provisions related​
33 1.3 to active transportation; appropriating money; amending Minnesota Statutes 2022,​
44 1.4 sections 123B.90, subdivision 2; 160.262, subdivision 3; 160.266, subdivisions​
5-1.5 1b, 6, by adding a subdivision; 169.18, subdivision 3; 169.222, subdivision 4, by​
6-1.6 adding a subdivision; 174.38, subdivision 6; proposing coding for new law in
7-1.7 Minnesota Statutes, chapters 123B; 174.
8-1.8BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
9-1.9 ARTICLE 1
10-1.10 BILL DOOLEY BICYCLE SAFETY ACT
11-1.11 Section 1. TITLE.
12-1.12 This act may be cited as the "Bill Dooley Bicycle Safety Act."
13-1.13 ARTICLE 2
14-1.14 SCHOOL-RELATED ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION
15-1.15 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 123B.90, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
16-1.16 Subd. 2.Student training.(a) Each district must provide public school pupils enrolled
17-1.17in kindergarten through grade 10 with age-appropriate school bus safety training, as described
18-1.18in this section, of the following concepts:
19-1.19 (1) transportation by school bus is a privilege and not a right;
20-1.20 (2) district policies for student conduct and school bus safety;​
21-1.21 (3) appropriate conduct while on the school bus;​
22-1.22 (4) the danger zones surrounding a school bus;​
5+1.5 1b, as amended, 6, by adding a subdivision; 169.14, subdivision 5a, by adding a
6+1.6 subdivision; 169.18, subdivision 3; 169.222, subdivision 4, by adding a subdivision;​
7+1.7 174.38, subdivision 6; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapters​
8+1.8 123B; 174.
9+1.9BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
10+1.10 ARTICLE 1
11+1.11 BILL DOOLEY BICYCLE SAFETY ACT
12+1.12 Section 1. TITLE.​
13+1.13 This act may be cited as the "Bill Dooley Bicycle Safety Act."
14+1.14 ARTICLE 2
15+1.15 SCHOOL-RELATED ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION
16+1.16 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 123B.90, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
17+1.17 Subd. 2.Student training.(a) Each district must provide public school pupils enrolled
18+1.18in kindergarten through grade 10 with age-appropriate school bus safety training, as described
19+1.19in this section, of the following concepts:
20+1.20 (1) transportation by school bus is a privilege and not a right;​
21+1.21 (2) district policies for student conduct and school bus safety;​
22+1.22 (3) appropriate conduct while on the school bus;​
2323 1​Article 2 Section 1.​
24-S0912-1 1st EngrossmentSF912 REVISOR KRB​
24+23-02197 as introduced01/13/23 REVISOR KRB/NS
2525 SENATE​
2626 STATE OF MINNESOTA​
2727 S.F. No. 912​NINETY-THIRD SESSION​
2828 (SENATE AUTHORS: MORRISON, Dibble, Fateh and Port)​
2929 OFFICIAL STATUS​D-PG​DATE​
30-Introduction and first reading​524​01/30/2023​
31-Referred to Transportation​
32-Comm report: To pass as amended and re-refer to Education Policy​02/13/2023​ 2.1 (5) procedures for safely boarding and leaving a school bus;​
33-2.2 (6) procedures for safe street or road crossing; and​
34-2.3 (7) school bus evacuation.​
35-2.4 (b) Each nonpublic school located within the district must provide all nonpublic school​
36-2.5pupils enrolled in kindergarten through grade 10 who are transported by school bus at public​
37-2.6expense and attend school within the district's boundaries with training as required in​
38-2.7paragraph (a).​
39-2.8 (c) Students enrolled in kindergarten through grade 6 who are transported by school bus​
40-2.9and are enrolled during the first or second week of school must receive the school bus safety​
41-2.10training competencies by the end of the third week of school. Students enrolled in grades​
42-2.117 through 10 who are transported by school bus and are enrolled during the first or second​
43-2.12week of school and have not previously received school bus safety training must receive​
44-2.13the training or receive bus safety instructional materials by the end of the sixth week of​
45-2.14school. Students taking driver's training instructional classes must receive training in the​
46-2.15laws and proper procedures when operating a motor vehicle in the vicinity of a school bus​
47-2.16as required by section 169.446, subdivisions 2 and 3. Students enrolled in kindergarten​
48-2.17through grade 10 who enroll in a school after the second week of school and are transported​
49-2.18by school bus and have not received training in their previous school district shall undergo​
50-2.19school bus safety training or receive bus safety instructional materials within four weeks​
51-2.20of the first day of attendance. Upon request of the superintendent of schools, the school​
52-2.21transportation safety director in each district must certify to the superintendent that all​
53-2.22students transported by school bus within the district have received the school bus safety​
54-2.23training according to this section. Upon request of the superintendent of the school district​
55-2.24where the nonpublic school is located, the principal or other chief administrator of each​
56-2.25nonpublic school must certify to the school transportation safety director of the district in​
57-2.26which the school is located that the school's students transported by school bus at public​
58-2.27expense have received training according to this section.​
59-2.28 (d) A district and a nonpublic school with students transported by school bus at public​
60-2.29expense may provide kindergarten pupils with bus safety training before the first day of​
61-2.30school.​
62-2.31 (e) A district and a nonpublic school with students transported by school bus at public​
63-2.32expense may also provide student safety education for bicycling and pedestrian safety, for​
64-2.33students enrolled in kindergarten through grade 5.​
30+Introduction and first reading​01/30/2023​
31+Referred to Transportation​ 2.1 (4) the danger zones surrounding a school bus;​
32+2.2 (5) procedures for safely boarding and leaving a school bus;​
33+2.3 (6) procedures for safe street or road crossing; and​
34+2.4 (7) school bus evacuation.​
35+2.5 (b) Each nonpublic school located within the district must provide all nonpublic school​
36+2.6pupils enrolled in kindergarten through grade 10 who are transported by school bus at public​
37+2.7expense and attend school within the district's boundaries with training as required in​
38+2.8paragraph (a).​
39+2.9 (c) Students enrolled in kindergarten through grade 6 who are transported by school bus​
40+2.10and are enrolled during the first or second week of school must receive the school bus safety​
41+2.11training competencies by the end of the third week of school. Students enrolled in grades​
42+2.127 through 10 who are transported by school bus and are enrolled during the first or second​
43+2.13week of school and have not previously received school bus safety training must receive​
44+2.14the training or receive bus safety instructional materials by the end of the sixth week of​
45+2.15school. Students taking driver's training instructional classes must receive training in the​
46+2.16laws and proper procedures when operating a motor vehicle in the vicinity of a school bus​
47+2.17as required by section 169.446, subdivisions 2 and 3. Students enrolled in kindergarten​
48+2.18through grade 10 who enroll in a school after the second week of school and are transported​
49+2.19by school bus and have not received training in their previous school district shall undergo​
50+2.20school bus safety training or receive bus safety instructional materials within four weeks​
51+2.21of the first day of attendance. Upon request of the superintendent of schools, the school​
52+2.22transportation safety director in each district must certify to the superintendent that all​
53+2.23students transported by school bus within the district have received the school bus safety​
54+2.24training according to this section. Upon request of the superintendent of the school district​
55+2.25where the nonpublic school is located, the principal or other chief administrator of each​
56+2.26nonpublic school must certify to the school transportation safety director of the district in​
57+2.27which the school is located that the school's students transported by school bus at public​
58+2.28expense have received training according to this section.​
59+2.29 (d) A district and a nonpublic school with students transported by school bus at public​
60+2.30expense may provide kindergarten pupils with bus safety training before the first day of​
61+2.31school.​
62+2.32 (e) A district and a nonpublic school with students transported by school bus at public​
63+2.33expense may also provide student safety education for bicycling and pedestrian safety, for​
64+2.34students enrolled in kindergarten through grade 5.​
6565 2​Article 2 Section 1.​
66-S0912-1 1st EngrossmentSF912 REVISOR KRB​ 3.1 (f) (e) A district and a nonpublic school with students transported by school bus at public​
66+23-02197 as introduced01/13/23 REVISOR KRB/NS​ 3.1 (f) (e) A district and a nonpublic school with students transported by school bus at public​
6767 3.2expense must make reasonable accommodations for the school bus safety training of pupils​
6868 3.3known to speak English as a second language and pupils with disabilities.​
6969 3.4 (g) (f) The district and a nonpublic school with students transported by school bus at​
7070 3.5public expense must provide students enrolled in kindergarten through grade 3 school bus​
7171 3.6safety training twice during the school year.​
7272 3.7 (h) (g) A district and a nonpublic school with students transported by school bus at public​
7373 3.8expense must conduct a school bus evacuation drill at least once during the school year.​
7474 3.9 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective August 1, 2023.​
7575 3.10 Sec. 2. [123B.935] ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION SAFETY TRAINING.​
7676 3.11 Subdivision 1.Training required.(a) Each district must provide public school pupils​
7777 3.12enrolled in kindergarten through grade 3 with age-appropriate active transportation safety​
7878 3.13training. At a minimum, the training must include pedestrian safety, including crossing​
7979 3.14roads.​
8080 3.15 (b) Each district must provide public school pupils enrolled in grades 4 through 8 with​
8181 3.16age-appropriate active transportation safety training. At a minimum, the training must​
8282 3.17include:​
8383 3.18 (1) pedestrian safety, including crossing roads safely using the searching left, right, left​
8484 3.19for vehicles in traffic technique; and​
8585 3.20 (2) bicycle safety, including relevant traffic laws, use and proper fit of protective​
8686 3.21headgear, bicycle parts and safety features, and safe biking techniques.​
8787 3.22 (c) A nonpublic school may provide nonpublic school pupils enrolled in kindergarten​
8888 3.23through grade 8 with training as specified in paragraphs (a) and (b).​
8989 3.24 Subd. 2.Deadlines.(a) Students under subdivision 1, paragraph (a), who are enrolled​
9090 3.25during the first or second week of school and have not previously received active​
9191 3.26transportation safety training specified in that paragraph must receive the safety training by​
9292 3.27the end of the third week of school.​
9393 3.28 (b) Students under subdivision 1, paragraph (b), who are enrolled during the first or​
9494 3.29second week of school and have not previously received active transportation safety training​
9595 3.30specified in that paragraph must receive the safety training by the end of the sixth week of​
9696 3.31school.​
9797 3​Article 2 Sec. 2.​
98-S0912-1 1st EngrossmentSF912 REVISOR KRB​ 4.1 (c) Students under subdivision 1, paragraph (a) or (b), who enroll in a school after the​
98+23-02197 as introduced01/13/23 REVISOR KRB/NS​ 4.1 (c) Students under subdivision 1, paragraph (a) or (b), who enroll in a school after the​
9999 4.2second week of school and have not received the appropriate active transportation safety​
100100 4.3training in their previous school district must undergo the training or receive active​
101101 4.4transportation safety instructional materials within four weeks of the first day of attendance.​
102102 4.5 (d) A district and a nonpublic school may provide kindergarten pupils with active​
103103 4.6transportation safety training before the first day of school.​
104104 4.7 Subd. 3.Instruction.(a) A district may provide active transportation safety training​
105105 4.8through distance learning.​
106106 4.9 (b) A district and a nonpublic school must make reasonable accommodations for the​
107107 4.10active transportation safety training of pupils known to speak English as a second language​
108108 4.11and pupils with disabilities.​
109109 4.12 Subd. 4.Model program.The commissioner of transportation must maintain a​
110110 4.13comprehensive collection of active transportation safety training materials that meets the​
111111 4.14requirements under this section.​
112112 4.15 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective August 1, 2023.​
113-4.16 ARTICLE 3​
114-4.17 ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION POLICY​
115-4.18 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 160.262, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
116-4.19 Subd. 3.Cooperation among agencies and governments.(a) The departments and​
117-4.20agencies on the active transportation advisory committee identified in section 174.375 must​
118-4.21provide information and advice for the bikeway design guidelines maintained by the​
119-4.22commissioner.​
120-4.23 (b) The commissioner must provide technical assistance to local units of government​
121-4.24in:​
122-4.25 (1) local planning and development of bikeways;​
123-4.26 (2) establishing connections to state bicycle routes; and​
124-4.27 (3) implementing statewide bicycle plans maintained by the commissioner.​
125-4.28 (c) The commissioner may cooperate with and enter into agreements with the United​
126-4.29States government, any department of the state of Minnesota, any unit of local government,​
127-4.30any tribal government, or any public or private corporation in order to effect the purposes​
128-4.31of this section.​
129-4​Article 3 Section 1.​
130-S0912-1 1st Engrossment​SF912 REVISOR KRB​ 5.1 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 160.266, subdivision 1b, is amended to read:​
131-5.2 Subd. 1b.State bicycle routes.The commissioner of transportation must identify state​
132-5.3bicycle routes primarily on existing road right-of-way and trails. State bicycle routes must​
133-5.4be identified in cooperation with road and trail authorities, including the commissioner of​
134-5.5natural resources and with the advice of the active transportation advisory committee under​
135-5.6section 174.375. In a metropolitan area, state bicycle routes must be identified in coordination​
136-5.7with the plans and priorities established by metropolitan planning organizations, as defined​
137-5.8in United States Code, title 23, section 134.​
138-5.9 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 160.266, subdivision 6, is amended to read:​
139-5.10 Subd. 6.Mississippi River Trail.The Mississippi River Trail bikeway is designated as​
140-5.11a state bicycle route. It must originate at Itasca State Park in Clearwater, Beltrami, and​
141-5.12Hubbard Counties, then generally parallel the Mississippi River through the cities of Bemidji​
142-5.13in Beltrami County, Grand Rapids in Itasca County, Brainerd in Crow Wing County, Little​
143-5.14Falls in Morrison County, Sauk Rapids in Benton County, St. Cloud in Stearns County,​
144-5.15Minneapolis in Hennepin County, St. Paul in Ramsey County, Hastings in Dakota County,​
145-5.16Red Wing in Goodhue County, Wabasha in Wabasha County, Winona in Winona County,​
146-5.17and La Crescent in Houston County to Minnesota's boundary with Iowa and there terminate.​
147-5.18Where opportunities exist, the bikeway may be designated on both sides of the Mississippi​
148-5.19River.​
149-5.20 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 160.266, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
150-5.21read:​
151-5.22 Subd. 7.Jim Oberstar Bikeway.The Jim Oberstar Bikeway is designated as a state​
152-5.23bicycle route. It must originate in the city of St. Paul in Ramsey County, then proceed north​
153-5.24and east to Duluth in St. Louis County, then proceed north and east along the shore of Lake​
154-5.25Superior through Grand Marais in Cook County to Minnesota's boundary with Canada, and​
155-5.26there terminate.​
156-5.27 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 169.18, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
157-5.28 Subd. 3.Passing.The following rules shall govern the overtaking and passing of vehicles​
158-5.29proceeding in the same direction, subject to the limitations, exceptions, and special rules​
159-5.30hereinafter stated:​
160-5.31 (1) (a) The driver of a vehicle overtaking another vehicle proceeding in the same direction​
161-5.32shall must pass to the left thereof of the other vehicle at a safe distance and shall not again​
162-5​Article 3 Sec. 5.​
163-S0912-1 1st Engrossment​SF912 REVISOR KRB​ 6.1drive is prohibited from returning to the right side of the roadway until safely clear of the​
164-6.2overtaken vehicle;.​
165-6.3 (2) (b) Except when overtaking and passing on the right is permitted, the driver of an​
166-6.4overtaken vehicle shall must give way to the right in favor of the overtaking vehicle on​
167-6.5audible warning, and shall must not increase the speed of the overtaken vehicle until​
168-6.6completely passed by the overtaking vehicle; and.​
169-6.7 (3) (c) The operator of a motor vehicle overtaking a bicycle or individual proceeding in​
170-6.8the same direction on the roadway shall leave or shoulder must:​
171-6.9 (1) either:​
172-6.10 (i) maintain a safe clearance distance while passing, but in no case less than which must​
173-6.11be at least the greater of three feet clearance, when passing the bicycle or individual or​
174-6.12one-half the width of the motor vehicle; or​
175-6.13 (ii) completely enter another lane of the roadway while passing; and shall​
176-6.14 (2) maintain clearance until the motor vehicle has safely past passed the overtaken bicycle​
177-6.15or individual.​
178-6.16 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 169.222, subdivision 4, is amended to read:​
179-6.17 Subd. 4.Riding rules.(a) Every person operating a bicycle upon a roadway shall on a​
180-6.18road must ride as close as practicable to the right-hand curb or edge of the roadway except​
181-6.19under any of the following situations road as the bicycle operator determines is safe. A​
182-6.20person operating a bicycle is not required to ride as close to the right-hand curb or edge​
183-6.21when:​
184-6.22 (1) when overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding in the same direction;​
185-6.23 (2) when preparing for a left turn at an intersection or into a private road or driveway;​
186-6.24 (3) when reasonably necessary to avoid conditions that make it unsafe to continue along​
187-6.25the right-hand curb or edge, including fixed or moving objects, vehicles, pedestrians, animals,​
188-6.26surface hazards, or narrow width narrow-width lanes, that make it unsafe to continue along​
189-6.27the right-hand curb or edge; or;​
190-6.28 (4) when operating on the shoulder of a roadway or in a bicycle lane.; or​
191-6.29 (5) operating in a right-hand turn lane before entering an intersection.​
192-6.30 (b) If a bicycle is traveling on a shoulder of a roadway, the bicycle shall operator must​
193-6.31travel in the same direction as adjacent vehicular traffic.​
194-6​Article 3 Sec. 6.​
195-S0912-1 1st Engrossment​SF912 REVISOR KRB​ 7.1 (c) Persons riding bicycles upon a roadway or shoulder shall must not ride more than​
196-7.2two abreast and shall not impede the normal and reasonable movement of traffic and, on a​
197-7.3laned roadway, shall ride within a single lane.​
198-7.4 (d) A person operating a bicycle upon a sidewalk, or across a roadway or shoulder on a​
199-7.5crosswalk, shall must yield the right-of-way to any pedestrian and shall give an audible​
200-7.6signal when necessary before overtaking and passing any pedestrian. No A person shall​
201-7.7must not ride a bicycle upon a sidewalk within a business district unless permitted by local​
202-7.8authorities. Local authorities may prohibit the operation of bicycles on any sidewalk or​
203-7.9crosswalk under their jurisdiction.​
204-7.10 (e) An individual operating a bicycle or other vehicle on a bikeway shall must (1) give​
205-7.11an audible signal a safe distance prior to overtaking a bicycle or individual, (2) leave a safe​
206-7.12clearance distance when overtaking a bicycle or individual proceeding in the same direction​
207-7.13on the bikeway, and shall (3) maintain clearance until safely past the overtaken bicycle or​
208-7.14individual.​
209-7.15 (g) Notwithstanding section 169.06, subdivision 4, a bicycle operator may cross an​
210-7.16intersection proceeding from the leftmost one-third of a dedicated right-hand turn lane​
211-7.17without turning right.​
212-7.18 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 169.222, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
213-7.19read:​
214-7.20 Subd. 4a.Stopping requirements.(a) For purposes of this subdivision, "in the vicinity"​
215-7.21means located in an intersection or approaching an intersection in a manner that constitutes​
216-7.22a hazard of collision during the time that a bicycle operator would occupy the intersection.​
217-7.23 (b) A bicycle operator who approaches a stop sign must slow to a speed that allows for​
218-7.24stopping before entering the intersection or the nearest crosswalk. Notwithstanding​
219-7.25subdivision 1 and section 169.06, subdivision 4, if there is not a vehicle in the vicinity, the​
220-7.26operator may make a turn or proceed through the intersection without stopping.​
221-7.27 (c) A bicycle operator who approaches a traffic-control signal with a steady red indication,​
222-7.28including a circular red signal or red arrow signal, must slow to a speed that allows for​
223-7.29stopping before entering the intersection or the nearest crosswalk. Notwithstanding​
224-7.30subdivision 1 and section 169.06, subdivision 5, if there is not a vehicle in the vicinity, the​
225-7.31operator:​
226-7.32 (1) may make a right-hand turn, or a left-hand turn onto a one-way roadway, without​
227-7.33stopping; and​
228-7​Article 3 Sec. 7.​
229-S0912-1 1st Engrossment​SF912 REVISOR KRB​ 8.1 (2) must otherwise perform a complete stop and then may make a turn or proceed through​
230-8.2the intersection before the traffic-control signal indication changes to green.​
231-8.3 (d) Nothing in this subdivision alters the right-of-way requirements under section 169.20.​
232-8.4The provisions under this subdivision do not apply when traffic is controlled by a peace​
233-8.5officer or a person authorized to control traffic under section 169.06.​
234-8.6 Sec. 8. [174.375] ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION ADVISORY COMMITTEE.​
235-8.7 Subdivision 1.Committee established; duties.(a) The commissioner of transportation​
236-8.8must establish an active transportation advisory committee. The advisory committee must​
237-8.9make recommendations to the commissioner on items related to:​
238-8.10 (1) active transportation, including safety, education, and development programs;​
239-8.11 (2) the active transportation program under section 174.38; and​
240-8.12 (3) the safe routes to school program under section 174.40.​
241-8.13 (b) The committee must review and analyze issues and needs relating to active​
242-8.14transportation on public rights-of-way and identify solutions and goals for addressing​
243-8.15identified issues and needs.​
244-8.16 (c) For purposes of this section, "active transportation" includes bicycling, pedestrian​
245-8.17activities, and other forms of nonmotorized transportation.​
246-8.18 Subd. 2.Membership.(a) The advisory committee consists of the members specified​
247-8.19in this subdivision.​
248-8.20 (b) The commissioner of transportation must appoint up to 18 public members as follows:​
249-8.21one member from each of the department's seven greater Minnesota districts; four members​
250-8.22from the department's metropolitan district; and no more than seven members at large. Each​
251-8.23of the members at large must represent nonmotorized interests or organizations.​
252-8.24 (c) The commissioners of each of the following state agencies must appoint an employee​
253-8.25of the agency to serve as a member: administration, education, health, natural resources,​
254-8.26public safety, transportation, and pollution control. The chair of the Metropolitan Council​
255-8.27must appoint an employee of the council to serve as a member. The director of Explore​
256-8.28Minnesota Tourism must appoint an employee of the agency to serve as a member.​
257-8.29 (d) The division administrator of the Federal Highway Administration may appoint an​
258-8.30employee of the agency to serve as a member.​
259-8​Article 3 Sec. 8.​
260-S0912-1 1st Engrossment​SF912 REVISOR KRB​ 9.1 (e) Each member of the committee serves a four-year term at the pleasure of the​
261-9.2appointing authority.​
262-9.3 (f) The committee must select a chair from its membership.​
263-9.4 Subd. 3.Meetings; staffing.(a) The advisory committee must establish a meeting​
264-9.5schedule and meet at least annually.​
265-9.6 (b) The commissioner of transportation must provide department staff support to the​
266-9.7advisory committee.​
267-9.8 Subd. 4.Expenses.(a) Members of the advisory committee serve without compensation,​
268-9.9but members who are not employees of government agencies must be reimbursed for​
269-9.10expenses in the same manner and amount as authorized by the commissioner's plan adopted​
270-9.11under section 43A.18, subdivision 2.​
271-9.12 (b) To provide compensation under paragraph (a), the commissioner of transportation​
272-9.13may expend the amount necessary from general fund appropriations.​
273-9.14 Subd. 5.Reports.The advisory committee must submit an annual report to the​
274-9.15commissioner of transportation.​
275-9.16 Subd. 6.Expiration.The advisory committee expires June 30, 2033.​
276-9.17 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. The​
277-9.18commissioner of transportation must convene the first meeting by October 15, 2023.​
278-9.19 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 174.38, subdivision 6, is amended to read:​
279-9.20 Subd. 6.Use of funds.(a) The commissioner must determine permissible uses of financial​
280-9.21assistance under this section, which are limited to:​
281-9.22 (1) construction and maintenance of bicycle, trail, and pedestrian infrastructure, including​
282-9.23but not limited to safe routes to school infrastructure and bicycle facilities and centers; and​
283-9.24 (2) noninfrastructure programming, including activities as specified in section 174.40,​
284-9.25subdivision 7a, paragraph (b).​
285-9.26 (b) Of the amount made available in each fiscal year, the first $500,000 is for grants to​
286-9.27develop, maintain, and implement active transportation safety curriculum for youth ages​
287-9.28five to 14 years old, and if remaining funds are available, for (1) youth ages 15 to 17 years​
288-9.29old, (2) adult active transportation safety programs, and (3) adult learn-to-ride programs.​
289-9.30The curriculum must include resources for teachers and must meet the model training​
290-9.31materials requirements under section 123B.935, subdivision 4.​
291-9​Article 3 Sec. 9.​
292-S0912-1 1st Engrossment​SF912 REVISOR KRB​ 10.1 Sec. 10. EFFECTIVE DATE.​
293-10.2 Unless otherwise specified, this article is effective August 1, 2023.​
294-10.3 ARTICLE 4​
295-10.4 APPROPRIATIONS​
296-10.5 Section 1. APPROPRIATION; SAFE ROUTES TO SCHOOL PROGRAM.​
297-10.6 $10,000,000 in fiscal year 2024 and $10,000,000 in fiscal year 2025 are appropriated​
298-10.7from the general fund to the commissioner of transportation for the safe routes to school​
299-10.8program under Minnesota Statutes, section 174.40.​
300-10.9 Sec. 2. APPROPRIATION; ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION PROGRAM.​
301-10.10 $25,000,000 in fiscal year 2024 and $25,000,000 in fiscal year 2025 are appropriated​
302-10.11from the general fund to the commissioner of transportation for the active transportation​
303-10.12program under Minnesota Statutes, section 174.38. Notwithstanding Minnesota Statutes,​
304-10.13section 16A.28, this appropriation is available for three years after the year of the​
305-10.14appropriation.​
306-10​Article 4 Sec. 2.​
307-S0912-1 1st Engrossment​SF912 REVISOR KRB​
113+4.16 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 169.14, subdivision 5a, is amended to read:​
114+4.17 Subd. 5a.Speed zoning in school zone; surcharge.(a) Each of the local authorities​
115+4.18having jurisdiction over a street or highway within a school zone of a public or nonpublic​
116+4.19school may establish a school speed limit on any street or highway within a that school zone​
117+4.20of a public or nonpublic school, regardless of jurisdiction over the road. The school speed​
118+4.21zone must be established upon the basis of an engineering and traffic investigation as​
119+4.22prescribed by the commissioner of transportation. The establishment of a school speed limit​
120+4.23on any trunk highway shall be with the consent of the commissioner of transportation. Such​
121+4.24The school speed limits shall be are in effect when children are present, going to or leaving​
122+4.25school during opening or closing hours or during school recess periods. The school speed​
123+4.26limit shall must not be lower than 15 miles per hour and shall must not be more than 30​
124+4.27miles per hour below the established speed limit on an affected street or highway.​
125+4.28 (b) The school speed limit shall be is effective upon the erection of appropriate signs​
126+4.29designating the speed and indicating the beginning and end of the reduced speed zone. Any​
127+4.30speed in excess of such posted school speed limit is unlawful. All such The signs shall must​
128+4.31be erected by the local authorities on those streets and highways under their respective​
129+4.32jurisdictions and by the commissioner of transportation on trunk highways.​
130+4​Article 2 Sec. 3.​
131+23-02197 as introduced​01/13/23 REVISOR KRB/NS​ 5.1 (c) For the purpose of this subdivision, "school zone" means that section of a street or​
132+5.2highway which abuts the grounds of a school where children have access to the street or​
133+5.3highway from the school property or where an established school crossing is located provided​
134+5.4the school advance sign prescribed by the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices​
135+5.5adopted by the commissioner of transportation pursuant to section 169.06 is in place. All​
136+5.6signs erected by local authorities to designate speed limits in school zones shall must conform​
137+5.7to the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices.​
138+5.8 (d) Notwithstanding section 609.0331 or 609.101 or other law to the contrary, a person​
139+5.9who violates a speed limit established under this subdivision is assessed an additional​
140+5.10surcharge equal to the amount of the fine imposed for the violation, but not less than $25.​
141+5.11 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective August 1, 2023.​
142+5.12 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 169.14, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
143+5.13read:​
144+5.14 Subd. 5i.School-related speed limits.(a) A statutory or home rule charter city may​
145+5.15establish speed limits other than the limits provided in subdivision 2 for any street or highway​
146+5.16established within the city, regardless of jurisdiction over the road, on a street or highway​
147+5.17segment that is:​
148+5.18 (1) within two miles of a school speed zone; or​
149+5.19 (2) designated by the city as part of a safe routes to school corridor.​
150+5.20 (b) The school-related speed limit must not be lower than 20 miles per hour.​
151+5.21 (c) A city that establishes a speed limit pursuant to this subdivision must implement​
152+5.22speed limit changes in a consistent and understandable manner. The city must erect​
153+5.23appropriate signs to display the speed limit.​
154+5.24 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective August 1, 2023.​
155+5.25 ARTICLE 3​
156+5.26 ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION POLICY​
157+5.27 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 160.262, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
158+5.28 Subd. 3.Cooperation among agencies and governments.(a) The departments and​
159+5.29agencies on the active transportation advisory committee identified in section 174.375 must​
160+5.30provide information and advice for the bikeway design guidelines maintained by the​
161+5.31commissioner.​
162+5​Article 3 Section 1.​
163+23-02197 as introduced​01/13/23 REVISOR KRB/NS​ 6.1 (b) The commissioner must provide technical assistance to local units of government​
164+6.2in:​
165+6.3 (1) local planning and development of bikeways;​
166+6.4 (2) establishing connections to state bicycle routes; and​
167+6.5 (3) implementing statewide bicycle plans maintained by the commissioner.​
168+6.6 (c) The commissioner may cooperate with and enter into agreements with the United​
169+6.7States government, any department of the state of Minnesota, any unit of local government,​
170+6.8any tribal government, or any public or private corporation in order to effect the purposes​
171+6.9of this section.​
172+6.10 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 160.266, subdivision 1b, is amended to read:​
173+6.11 Subd. 1b.State bicycle routes.The commissioner of transportation must identify state​
174+6.12bicycle routes primarily on existing road right-of-way and trails. State bicycle routes must​
175+6.13be identified in cooperation with road and trail authorities, including the commissioner of​
176+6.14natural resources and with the advice of the active transportation advisory committee under​
177+6.15section 174.375. In a metropolitan area, state bicycle routes must be identified in coordination​
178+6.16with the plans and priorities established by metropolitan planning organizations, as defined​
179+6.17in United States Code, title 23, section 134.​
180+6.18 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 160.266, subdivision 6, is amended to read:​
181+6.19 Subd. 6.Mississippi River Trail.The Mississippi River Trail bikeway is designated as​
182+6.20a state bicycle route. It must originate at Itasca State Park in Clearwater, Beltrami, and​
183+6.21Hubbard Counties, then generally parallel the Mississippi River through the cities of Bemidji​
184+6.22in Beltrami County, Grand Rapids in Itasca County, Brainerd in Crow Wing County, Little​
185+6.23Falls in Morrison County, Sauk Rapids in Benton County, St. Cloud in Stearns County,​
186+6.24Minneapolis in Hennepin County, St. Paul in Ramsey County, Hastings in Dakota County,​
187+6.25Red Wing in Goodhue County, Wabasha in Wabasha County, Winona in Winona County,​
188+6.26and La Crescent in Houston County to Minnesota's boundary with Iowa and there terminate.​
189+6.27Where opportunities exist, the bikeway may be designated on both sides of the Mississippi​
190+6.28River.​
191+6​Article 3 Sec. 3.​
192+23-02197 as introduced​01/13/23 REVISOR KRB/NS​ 7.1 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 160.266, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
193+7.2read:​
194+7.3 Subd. 7.Jim Oberstar Bikeway.The Jim Oberstar Bikeway is designated as a state​
195+7.4bicycle route. It must originate in the city of St. Paul in Ramsey County, then proceed north​
196+7.5and east to Duluth in St. Louis County, then proceed north and east along the shore of Lake​
197+7.6Superior through Grand Marais in Cook County to Minnesota's boundary with Canada, and​
198+7.7there terminate.​
199+7.8 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 169.18, subdivision 3, is amended to read:​
200+7.9 Subd. 3.Passing.The following rules shall govern the overtaking and passing of vehicles​
201+7.10proceeding in the same direction, subject to the limitations, exceptions, and special rules​
202+7.11hereinafter stated:​
203+7.12 (1) (a) The driver of a vehicle overtaking another vehicle proceeding in the same direction​
204+7.13shall must pass to the left thereof of the other vehicle at a safe distance and shall not again​
205+7.14drive is prohibited from returning to the right side of the roadway until safely clear of the​
206+7.15overtaken vehicle;.​
207+7.16 (2) (b) Except when overtaking and passing on the right is permitted, the driver of an​
208+7.17overtaken vehicle shall must give way to the right in favor of the overtaking vehicle on​
209+7.18audible warning, and shall must not increase the speed of the overtaken vehicle until​
210+7.19completely passed by the overtaking vehicle; and.​
211+7.20 (3) (c) The operator of a motor vehicle overtaking a bicycle or individual proceeding in​
212+7.21the same direction on the roadway shall leave or shoulder must:​
213+7.22 (1) either:​
214+7.23 (i) maintain a safe clearance distance while passing, but in no case less than which must​
215+7.24be at least the greater of three feet clearance, when passing the bicycle or individual or​
216+7.25one-half the width of the motor vehicle; or​
217+7.26 (ii) completely enter another lane of the roadway while passing; and shall​
218+7.27 (2) maintain clearance until the motor vehicle has safely past passed the overtaken bicycle​
219+7.28or individual.​
220+7.29 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 169.222, subdivision 4, is amended to read:​
221+7.30 Subd. 4.Riding rules.(a) Every person operating a bicycle upon a roadway shall on a​
222+7.31road must ride as close as practicable to the right-hand curb or edge of the roadway except​
223+7​Article 3 Sec. 6.​
224+23-02197 as introduced​01/13/23 REVISOR KRB/NS​ 8.1under any of the following situations road as the bicycle operator determines is safe. A​
225+8.2person operating a bicycle is not required to ride as close to the right-hand curb or edge​
226+8.3when:​
227+8.4 (1) when overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding in the same direction;​
228+8.5 (2) when preparing for a left turn at an intersection or into a private road or driveway;​
229+8.6 (3) when reasonably necessary to avoid conditions that make it unsafe to continue along​
230+8.7the right-hand curb or edge, including fixed or moving objects, vehicles, pedestrians, animals,​
231+8.8surface hazards, or narrow width narrow-width lanes, that make it unsafe to continue along​
232+8.9the right-hand curb or edge; or;​
233+8.10 (4) when operating on the shoulder of a roadway or in a bicycle lane.; or​
234+8.11 (5) operating in a right-hand turn lane before entering an intersection.​
235+8.12 (b) If a bicycle is traveling on a shoulder of a roadway, the bicycle shall operator must​
236+8.13travel in the same direction as adjacent vehicular traffic.​
237+8.14 (c) Persons riding bicycles upon a roadway or shoulder shall must not ride more than​
238+8.15two abreast and shall not impede the normal and reasonable movement of traffic and, on a​
239+8.16laned roadway, shall ride within a single lane.​
240+8.17 (d) A person operating a bicycle upon a sidewalk, or across a roadway or shoulder on a​
241+8.18crosswalk, shall must yield the right-of-way to any pedestrian and shall give an audible​
242+8.19signal when necessary before overtaking and passing any pedestrian. No A person shall​
243+8.20must not ride a bicycle upon a sidewalk within a business district unless permitted by local​
244+8.21authorities. Local authorities may prohibit the operation of bicycles on any sidewalk or​
245+8.22crosswalk under their jurisdiction.​
246+8.23 (e) An individual operating a bicycle or other vehicle on a bikeway shall must (1) give​
247+8.24an audible signal a safe distance prior to overtaking a bicycle or individual, (2) leave a safe​
248+8.25clearance distance when overtaking a bicycle or individual proceeding in the same direction​
249+8.26on the bikeway, and shall (3) maintain clearance until safely past the overtaken bicycle or​
250+8.27individual.​
251+8.28 (g) Notwithstanding section 169.06, subdivision 4, a bicycle operator may cross an​
252+8.29intersection proceeding from the leftmost one-third of a dedicated right-hand turn lane​
253+8.30without turning right.​
254+8​Article 3 Sec. 6.​
255+23-02197 as introduced​01/13/23 REVISOR KRB/NS​ 9.1 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 169.222, is amended by adding a subdivision to​
256+9.2read:​
257+9.3 Subd. 4a.Stopping requirements.(a) For purposes of this subdivision, "in the vicinity"​
258+9.4means located in an intersection or approaching an intersection in a manner that constitutes​
259+9.5a hazard of collision during the time that a bicycle operator would occupy the intersection.​
260+9.6 (b) A bicycle operator who approaches a stop sign must slow to a speed that allows for​
261+9.7stopping before entering the intersection or the nearest crosswalk. Notwithstanding​
262+9.8subdivision 1 and section 169.06, subdivision 4, if there is not a vehicle in the vicinity, the​
263+9.9operator may make a turn or proceed through the intersection without stopping.​
264+9.10 (c) A bicycle operator who approaches a traffic-control signal with a steady red indication,​
265+9.11including a circular red signal or red arrow signal, must slow to a speed that allows for​
266+9.12stopping before entering the intersection or the nearest crosswalk. Notwithstanding​
267+9.13subdivision 1 and section 169.06, subdivision 5, if there is not a vehicle in the vicinity, the​
268+9.14operator:​
269+9.15 (1) may make a right-hand turn, or a left-hand turn onto a one-way roadway, without​
270+9.16stopping; and​
271+9.17 (2) must otherwise perform a complete stop and then may make a turn or proceed through​
272+9.18the intersection before the traffic-control signal indication changes to green.​
273+9.19 (d) Nothing in this subdivision alters the right-of-way requirements under section 169.20.​
274+9.20The provisions under this subdivision do not apply when traffic is controlled by a peace​
275+9.21officer or a person authorized to control traffic under section 169.06.​
276+9.22 Sec. 8. [174.375] ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION ADVISORY COMMITTEE.​
277+9.23 Subdivision 1.Committee established; duties.(a) The commissioner of transportation​
278+9.24must establish an active transportation advisory committee. The advisory committee must​
279+9.25make recommendations to the commissioner on items related to:​
280+9.26 (1) active transportation, including safety, education, and development programs;​
281+9.27 (2) the active transportation program under section 174.38; and​
282+9.28 (3) the safe routes to school program under section 174.40.​
283+9.29 (b) The committee must review and analyze issues and needs relating to active​
284+9.30transportation on public rights-of-way and identify solutions and goals for addressing​
285+9.31identified issues and needs.​
286+9​Article 3 Sec. 8.​
287+23-02197 as introduced​01/13/23 REVISOR KRB/NS​ 10.1 (c) For purposes of this section, "active transportation" includes bicycling, pedestrian​
288+10.2activities, and other forms of nonmotorized transportation.​
289+10.3 Subd. 2.Membership.(a) The advisory committee consists of the members specified​
290+10.4in this subdivision.​
291+10.5 (b) The commissioner of transportation must appoint up to 18 public members as follows:​
292+10.6one member from each of the department's seven greater Minnesota districts; four members​
293+10.7from the department's metropolitan district; and no more than seven members at large. Each​
294+10.8of the members at large must represent nonmotorized interests or organizations.​
295+10.9 (c) The commissioners of each of the following state agencies must appoint an employee​
296+10.10of the agency to serve as a member: administration, education, health, natural resources,​
297+10.11public safety, transportation, and pollution control. The chair of the Metropolitan Council​
298+10.12must appoint an employee of the council to serve as a member. The director of Explore​
299+10.13Minnesota Tourism must appoint an employee of the agency to serve as a member.​
300+10.14 (d) The division administrator of the Federal Highway Administration may appoint an​
301+10.15employee of the agency to serve as a member.​
302+10.16 (e) Each member of the committee serves a four-year term at the pleasure of the​
303+10.17appointing authority.​
304+10.18 (f) The committee must select a chair from its membership.​
305+10.19 Subd. 3.Meetings; staffing.(a) The advisory committee must establish a meeting​
306+10.20schedule and meet at least annually.​
307+10.21 (b) The commissioner of transportation must provide department staff support to the​
308+10.22advisory committee.​
309+10.23 Subd. 4.Expenses.(a) Members of the advisory committee serve without compensation,​
310+10.24but members who are not employees of government agencies must be reimbursed for​
311+10.25expenses in the same manner and amount as authorized by the commissioner's plan adopted​
312+10.26under section 43A.18, subdivision 2.​
313+10.27 (b) To provide compensation under paragraph (a), the commissioner of transportation​
314+10.28may expend the amount necessary from general fund appropriations.​
315+10.29 Subd. 5.Reports.The advisory committee must submit an annual report to the​
316+10.30commissioner of transportation.​
317+10.31 Subd. 6.Expiration.The advisory committee expires June 30, 2033.​
318+10​Article 3 Sec. 8.​
319+23-02197 as introduced​01/13/23 REVISOR KRB/NS​ 11.1 EFFECTIVE DATE.This section is effective the day following final enactment. The​
320+11.2commissioner of transportation must convene the first meeting by October 15, 2023.​
321+11.3 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 174.38, subdivision 6, is amended to read:​
322+11.4 Subd. 6.Use of funds.(a) The commissioner must determine permissible uses of financial​
323+11.5assistance under this section, which are limited to:​
324+11.6 (1) construction and maintenance of bicycle, trail, and pedestrian infrastructure, including​
325+11.7but not limited to safe routes to school infrastructure and bicycle facilities and centers; and​
326+11.8 (2) noninfrastructure programming, including activities as specified in section 174.40,​
327+11.9subdivision 7a, paragraph (b).​
328+11.10 (b) Of the amount made available in each fiscal year, the first $500,000 is for grants to​
329+11.11develop, maintain, and implement active transportation safety curriculum for youth ages​
330+11.12five to 14 years old, and if remaining funds are available, for (1) youth ages 15 to 17 years​
331+11.13old, (2) adult active transportation safety programs, and (3) adult learn-to-ride programs.​
332+11.14The curriculum must include resources for teachers and must meet the model training​
333+11.15materials requirements under section 123B.935, subdivision 4.​
334+11.16Sec. 10. EFFECTIVE DATE.​
335+11.17 Unless otherwise specified, this article is effective August 1, 2023.​
336+11.18 ARTICLE 4​
337+11.19 APPROPRIATIONS​
338+11.20Section 1. APPROPRIATION; SAFE ROUTES TO SCHOOL PROGRAM.​
339+11.21 $10,000,000 in fiscal year 2024 and $10,000,000 in fiscal year 2025 are appropriated​
340+11.22from the general fund to the commissioner of transportation for the safe routes to school​
341+11.23program under Minnesota Statutes, section 174.40. $10,000,000 is added to the annual base​
342+11.24for this activity.​
343+11.25Sec. 2. APPROPRIATION; ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION PROGRAM.​
344+11.26 $25,000,000 in fiscal year 2024 and $25,000,000 in fiscal year 2025 are appropriated​
345+11.27from the general fund to the commissioner of transportation for the active transportation​
346+11.28program under Minnesota Statutes, section 174.38. This appropriation is available until​
347+11.29June 30, 2027. The annual base for this activity is $25,000,000.​
348+11​Article 4 Sec. 2.​
349+23-02197 as introduced​01/13/23 REVISOR KRB/NS​