Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF1563

Introduced
2/17/25  

Caption

Vacancies in legislative offices establishment in certain circumstances

Impact

The bill primarily impacts the legislative process in Minnesota by establishing clearer protocols for handling vacancies in state legislative roles. Current laws require special elections to fill legislative vacancies, which can be time-consuming and costly. By allowing the second-highest candidate to assume the role in certain misconduct scenarios, and expediting the notification process to the Secretary of State regarding these vacancies, the bill proposes a reduction in waiting times for legislative representation.

Summary

SF1563, introduced in the Minnesota Senate, is a bill aimed at amending various statutes concerning vacancies in legislative offices. The key provision of the bill states that if a vacancy arises due to a successful election contest based on candidate misconduct, the second-most vote getter from the latest general election will be automatically offered the position. This change aims to streamline the process of filling legislative vacancies without necessitating special elections when misconduct is implicated, enhancing efficiency in governance.

Contention

However, the bill has sparked debate regarding its implications for electoral integrity and representation. Critics might argue that allowing a candidate who did not win the election to take office could undermine the democratic process and voter intent. There is also a concern related to the definitions of 'candidate misconduct' and how broadly or narrowly these will be interpreted in practice, potentially leading to disputes over what constitutes sufficient grounds for an election contest.

Companion Bills

MN HF1890

Similar To Legislative office vacancies established, second-most vote getter at an election provided to take office in legislative offices, and special elections specified to not require to fill legislative vacancies.

Previously Filed As

MN SF4334

Voters permission to vote for "none of the above" in elections for governor, lieutenant governor, and legislative offices

MN HF3967

Voters allowed to vote for "none of the above" in elections for governor, lieutenant governor, and legislative offices; and conforming changes made.

MN SF2270

Ranked voting in elections for federal and state offices establishment; jurisdiction adoption of ranked choice voting for local offices authorization

MN SF3868

Ranked choice voting for local offices authorization and procedures establishment provisions

MN SF1191

Election administration provisions modifications

MN HF1140

Technical and policy changes made to elections administration provisions.

MN HF3039

Date of state primary changed from August to March, date of primary elections conducted by a political subdivision changed in certain circumstances, and laws governing political party precinct caucuses repealed.

MN HF2092

Metropolitan governance task force created.

MN SF1624

Election provision of Metropolitan Council members

MN SF1362

Omnibus Elections policy bill

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MN SF1826

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MN HF1994

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