Missouri 2022 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB2330

Introduced
1/6/22  

Caption

Provides that a confession of a child is inadmissible as evidence if the confession was obtained through deception

Impact

If enacted, HB2330 would amend the existing legal framework surrounding the admissibility of confessions made by minors. With this new regulation, courts would be required to scrutinize the circumstances under which a child's confession was obtained, particularly focusing on whether any form of deception was employed. This could lead to significant changes in how cases involving minors are prosecuted, potentially reducing the number of convictions based on questionable confessions and encouraging law enforcement to adopt more ethical interrogation techniques.

Summary

House Bill 2330 seeks to establish that a confession made by a child cannot be used as evidence in a court of law if that confession was obtained through deceptive practices. This proposal is aimed at safeguarding the rights of minors during legal proceedings, particularly in situations where their cognitive and emotional maturity may not fully comprehend the implications of their statements. The bill addresses concerns regarding the methods employed by law enforcement when interrogating young individuals and recognizes the potential for coercion under deceptive circumstances.

Contention

The introduction of HB2330 is expected to spark debate among legal professionals and child advocacy groups. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step towards protecting vulnerable populations, ensuring that confessions are obtained fairly and voluntarily. However, critics may express concerns that this could hinder law enforcement's ability to gather evidence from minors in investigations, potentially complicating cases that rely on such confessions. Balancing the need for effective crime-solving while protecting the rights of children will likely be a central theme in discussions surrounding the bill.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO HB451

Provides that a confession of a child is inadmissible as evidence if the confession was obtained through deception

MO HB792

Provides that a confession of a child is inadmissible as evidence if the confession was obtained through deception

MO HB2126

Provides that a confession of a child is inadmissible as evidence if the confession was obtained through deception

MO S1136

Preventing false confessions

MO H1847

Preventing false confessions

MO H3922

Preventing false confessions

MO HB2636

Duty to report; penitent confessions

MO HB2016

Duty to report; penitent confessions

MO HB4316

Children; vaccination status; inadmissible evidence; effective date.

MO HB938

Relating to the admissibility of certain confessions in capital cases.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.