Missouri 2022 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB2596 Compare Versions

OldNewDifferences
11 SECONDREGULARSESSION
2-HOUSECOMMITTEESUBSTITUTEFOR
32 HOUSEBILLNO.2596
43 101STGENERALASSEMBLY
5-5173H.02C DANARADEMANMILLER,ChiefClerk
4+INTRODUCEDBYREPRESENTATIVECOOK.
5+5173H.01I DANARADEMANMILLER,ChiefClerk
66 ANACT
77 Torepealsection568.060,RSMo,andtoenactinlieuthereofonenewsectionrelatingtothe
88 offenseofabuseorneglectofachild,withpenaltyprovisions.
99 BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyofthestateofMissouri,asfollows:
1010 SectionA.Section568.060,RSMo,isrepealedandonenewsectionenactedinlieu
1111 2thereof,tobeknownassection568.060,toreadasfollows:
1212 568.060.1.Asusedinthissection,thefollowingtermsshallmean:
1313 2 (1)"Abuse",theinflictionofphysical,sexual,ormentalinjuryagainstachildbyany
1414 3personeighteenyearsofageorolder.Forpurposesofthissection,abuseshallnotinclude
1515 4injuryinflictedonachildbyaccidentalmeansbyapersonwithcare,custody,orcontrolof
1616 5thechild,ordisciplineofachildbyapersonwithcare,custody,orcontrolofthechild,
1717 6includingspanking,inareasonablemanner;
1818 7 (2)"Abusiveheadtrauma",aseriousphysicalinjurytotheheadorbraincausedby
1919 8anymeans,includingbutnotlimitedtoshaking,jerking,pushing,pulling,slamming,hitting,
2020 9orkicking;
2121 10 (3)"Mentalinjury",aninjurytotheintellectualorpsychologicalcapacityorthe
2222 11emotionalconditionofachildasevidencedbyanobservableandsubstantialimpairmentof
2323 12theabilityofthechildtofunctionwithinhisorhernormalrangeofperformanceorbehavior;
2424 13 (4)"Neglect",thefailuretoprovide,bythoseresponsibleforthecare,custody,and
2525 14controlofachildundertheageofeighteenyears,thecarereasonableandnecessaryto
2626 15maintainthephysicalandmentalhealthofthechild,whensuchfailurepresentsasubstantial
2727 16probabilitythatdeathorphysicalinjuryorsexualinjurywouldresult;
2828 EXPLANATION—Matterenclosedinbold-facedbrackets[thus] intheabovebillisnotenactedandis
2929 intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 17 (5)"Physicalinjury",physicalpain,illness,oranyimpairmentofphysicalcondition,
3030 18includingbutnotlimitedtobruising,lacerations,hematomas,welts,orpermanentor
3131 19temporarydisfigurementandimpairmentofanybodilyfunctionororgan;
3232 20 (6)"Seriousemotionalinjury",aninjurythatcreatesasubstantialriskoftemporaryor
3333 21permanentmedicalorpsychologicaldamage,manifestedbyimpairmentofabehavioral,
3434 22cognitive,orphysicalcondition.Seriousemotionalinjuryshallbeestablishedbytestimony
3535 23ofqualifiedexpertsuponthereasonableexpectationofprobableharmtoareasonabledegree
3636 24ofmedicalorpsychologicalcertainty;
3737 25 (7)"Seriousphysicalinjury",aphysicalinjurythatcreatesasubstantialriskofdeath
3838 26orthatcausesseriousdisfigurementorprotractedlossorimpairmentofthefunctionofany
3939 27partofthebody.
4040 28 2.Apersoncommitstheoffenseofabuseorneglectofachildifsuchperson
4141 29knowinglycausesachildwhoislessthaneighteenyearsofage:
4242 30 (1)Tosufferphysicalormentalinjuryasaresultofabuseorneglect;or
4343 31 (2)Tobeplacedinasituationinwhichthechildmaysufferphysicalormentalinjury
4444 32astheresultofabuseorneglect.
4545 33 3.Apersoncommitstheoffenseofabuseorneglectofachildifsuchperson
4646 34recklesslycausesachildwhoislessthaneighteenyearsofagetosufferfromabusivehead
4747 35trauma.
4848 36 4.Apersondoesnotcommittheoffenseofabuseorneglectofachildbyvirtueofthe
4949 37solefactthatthepersondeliversorallowsthedeliveryofachildtoaproviderofemergency
5050 38services.
5151 39 5.Theoffenseofabuseorneglectofachildis:
5252 40 (1)AclassDfelony,withouteligibilityforprobation,parole,orconditionalrelease
5353 41untilthedefendanthasservednolessthanoneyearofsuchsentenceinthedepartmentof
54-42correctionsorinacountyjail,orhasbeenincarceratednolessthanoneyearinaprison
55-43orjailofanytypewithinthisstatewhileawaitingtrial,unlessthepersonhaspreviously
56-44beenfoundguiltyofaviolationofthissectionorofaviolationofthelawofanyother
57-45jurisdictionthatprohibitsthesameorsimilarconductortheinjuryinflictedonthechildisa
58-46seriousemotionalinjuryoraseriousphysicalinjury,inwhichcaseabuseorneglectofachild
59-47isaclassBfelony,withouteligibilityforprobationorparoleuntilthedefendanthasserved
60-48notlessthanfiveyearsofsuchsentenceinthedepartmentofcorrectionsorhasbeen
61-49incarceratednolessthanfiveyearsinaprisonorjailofanytypewithinthisstatewhile
62-50awaitingtrialorwhileservingsuchsentence; or
63-51 (2)AclassAfelonyifthechilddiesasaresultofinjuriessustainedfromconduct
64-52chargeableundertheprovisionsofthissection.
65-HCSHB2596 2 53 6.Notwithstandingsubsection5ofthissectiontothecontrary,theoffenseofabuseor
66-54neglectofachildisaclassAfelony,withouteligibilityforprobation,parole,orconditional
67-55releaseuntilthedefendanthasservednotlessthanfifteenyearsofsuchsentenceinthe
68-56departmentofcorrectionsorhasbeenincarceratednolessthanfifteenyearsinaprison
69-57orjailofanytypewithinthisstatewhileawaitingtrialorwhileservingsuchsentence, if:
70-58 (1)Theinjuryisaseriousemotionalinjuryoraseriousphysicalinjury;
71-59 (2)Thechildislessthanfourteenyearsofage;and
72-60 (3)Theinjuryistheresultofsexualabuseorsexualabuseinthefirstdegreeas
73-61definedundersection566.100orsexualexploitationofaminorasdefinedundersection
74-62573.023.
75-63 7.Thecircuitorprosecutingattorneymayreferapersonwhoissuspectedofabuseor
76-64neglectofachildtoanappropriatepublicorprivateagencyfortreatmentorcounselingso
77-65longastheagencyhasconsentedtotakingsuchreferrals.Nothinginthissubsectionshall
78-66limitthediscretionofthecircuitorprosecutingattorneytoprosecuteapersonwhohasbeen
79-67referredfortreatmentorcounselingpursuanttothissubsection.
80-68 8.Nothinginthissectionshallbeconstruedtoaltertherequirementthatevery
81-69elementofanycrimereferredtohereinmustbeprovenbeyondareasonabledoubt.
82-70 9.Discipline,includingspankingadministeredinareasonablemanner,shallnotbe
83-71construedtobeabuseunderthissection.
54+42corrections, unlessthepersonhaspreviouslybeenfoundguiltyofaviolationofthissection
55+43orofaviolationofthelawofanyotherjurisdictionthatprohibitsthesameorsimilarconduct
56+44ortheinjuryinflictedonthechildisaseriousemotionalinjuryoraseriousphysicalinjury,in
57+45whichcaseabuseorneglectofachildisaclassBfelony,withouteligibilityforprobationor
58+46paroleuntilthedefendanthasservednotlessthanfiveyearsofsuchsentenceinthe
59+47departmentofcorrections; or
60+48 (2)AclassAfelonyifthechilddiesasaresultofinjuriessustainedfromconduct
61+49chargeableundertheprovisionsofthissection.
62+50 6.Notwithstandingsubsection5ofthissectiontothecontrary,theoffenseofabuseor
63+51neglectofachildisaclassAfelony,withouteligibilityforprobation,parole,orconditional
64+52releaseuntilthedefendanthasservednotlessthanfifteenyearsofsuchsentenceinthe
65+53departmentofcorrections, if:
66+HB2596 2 54 (1)Theinjuryisaseriousemotionalinjuryoraseriousphysicalinjury;
67+55 (2)Thechildislessthanfourteenyearsofage;and
68+56 (3)Theinjuryistheresultofsexualabuseorsexualabuseinthefirstdegreeas
69+57definedundersection566.100orsexualexploitationofaminorasdefinedundersection
70+58573.023.
71+59 7.Thecircuitorprosecutingattorneymayreferapersonwhoissuspectedofabuseor
72+60neglectofachildtoanappropriatepublicorprivateagencyfortreatmentorcounselingso
73+61longastheagencyhasconsentedtotakingsuchreferrals.Nothinginthissubsectionshall
74+62limitthediscretionofthecircuitorprosecutingattorneytoprosecuteapersonwhohasbeen
75+63referredfortreatmentorcounselingpursuanttothissubsection.
76+64 8.Nothinginthissectionshallbeconstruedtoaltertherequirementthatevery
77+65elementofanycrimereferredtohereinmustbeprovenbeyondareasonabledoubt.
78+66 9.Discipline,includingspankingadministeredinareasonablemanner,shallnotbe
79+67construedtobeabuseunderthissection.
8480 âś”
85-HCSHB2596 3
81+HB2596 3