Missouri 2024 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB2880 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 SECONDREGULARSESSION
22 HOUSEBILLNO.2880
33 102NDGENERALASSEMBLY
44 INTRODUCEDBYREPRESENTATIVEMURPHY.
55 5876H.01I DANARADEMANMILLER,ChiefClerk
66 ANACT
77 Torepealsections211.031,211.071,211.321,and571.070,RSMo,andtoenactinlieu
88 thereoffivenewsectionsrelatingtojuvenileoffenses,withpenaltyprovisions.
99 BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyofthestateofMissouri,asfollows:
1010 SectionA.Sections211.031,211.071,211.321,and571.070,RSMo,arerepealedand
1111 2fivenewsectionsenactedinlieuthereof,tobeknownassections211.031,211.071,211.321,
1212 3571.070,and571.077,toreadasfollows:
1313 211.031.1.Exceptasotherwiseprovidedinthischapter,thejuvenilecourtorthe
1414 2familycourtincircuitsthathaveafamilycourtasprovidedinchapter487shallhave
1515 3exclusiveoriginaljurisdictioninproceedings:
1616 4 (1)Involvinganychildwhomaybearesidentoforfoundwithinthecountyandwho
1717 5isallegedtobeinneedofcareandtreatmentbecause:
1818 6 (a)Theparents,orotherpersonslegallyresponsibleforthecareandsupportofthe
1919 7child,neglectorrefusetoprovidepropersupport,educationwhichisrequiredbylaw,
2020 8medical,surgicalorothercarenecessaryforhisorherwell-being;exceptthatreliancebya
2121 9parent,guardianorcustodianuponremedialtreatmentotherthanmedicalorsurgical
2222 10treatmentforachildshallnotbeconstruedasneglectwhenthetreatmentisrecognizedor
2323 11permittedpursuanttothelawsofthisstate;
2424 12 (b)Thechildisotherwisewithoutpropercare,custodyorsupport;
2525 13 (c)Thechildwaslivinginaroom,buildingorotherstructureatthetimesuch
2626 14dwellingwasfoundbyacourtofcompetentjurisdictiontobeapublicnuisancepursuantto
2727 15section195.130;or
2828 EXPLANATION—Matterenclosedinbold-facedbrackets[thus] intheabovebillisnotenactedandis
2929 intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 16 (d)Thechildisinneedofmentalhealthservicesandtheparent,guardianor
3030 17custodianisunabletoaffordoraccessappropriatementalhealthtreatmentorcareforthe
3131 18child;
3232 19 (2)Involvinganychildwhomaybearesidentoforfoundwithinthecountyandwho
3333 20isallegedtobeinneedofcareandtreatmentbecause:
3434 21 (a)Thechildwhilesubjecttocompulsoryschoolattendanceisrepeatedlyandwithout
3535 22justificationabsentfromschool;
3636 23 (b)Thechilddisobeysthereasonableandlawfuldirectionsofhisorherparentsor
3737 24othercustodianandisbeyondtheircontrol;
3838 25 (c)Thechildishabituallyabsentfromhisorherhomewithoutsufficientcause,
3939 26permission,orjustification;
4040 27 (d)Thebehaviororassociationsofthechildareotherwiseinjurioustohisorher
4141 28welfareortothewelfareofothers;or
4242 29 (e)Thechildischargedwithanoffensenotclassifiedascriminal,orwithanoffense
4343 30applicableonlytochildren;exceptthat,thejuvenilecourtshallnothavejurisdictionoverany
4444 31childfifteenyearsofagewhoisallegedtohaveviolatedastateormunicipaltrafficordinance
4545 32orregulation,theviolationofwhichdoesnotconstituteafelony,oranychildwhoisalleged
4646 33tohaveviolatedastateormunicipalordinanceorregulationprohibitingpossessionoruseof
4747 34anytobaccoproduct;
4848 35 (3)Involvinganychildwhoisallegedtohaveviolatedastatelawormunicipal
4949 36ordinance,oranypersonwhoisallegedtohaveviolatedastatelawormunicipalordinance
5050 37priortoattainingtheageofeighteenyears,inwhichcasesjurisdictionmaybetakenbythe
5151 38courtofthecircuitinwhichthechildorpersonresidesormaybefoundorinwhichthe
5252 39violationisallegedtohaveoccurred;exceptthat,thejuvenilecourtshallnothavejurisdiction
5353 40overanychildfifteenyearsofagewhoisallegedtohaveviolatedastateormunicipaltraffic
5454 41ordinanceorregulation,theviolationofwhichdoesnotconstituteafelony,andexceptthat
5555 42thejuvenilecourt:
5656 43 (a)Shallhaveconcurrentjurisdictionwiththemunicipalcourtoveranychildwhois
5757 44allegedtohaveviolatedamunicipalcurfewordinance[, andexceptthatthejuvenilecourt];
5858 45 (b)Shallhaveconcurrentjurisdictionwiththecircuitcourtonanychildwhois
5959 46allegedtohaveviolatedastateormunicipalordinanceorregulationprohibitingpossessionor
6060 47useofanytobaccoproduct; and
6161 48 (c)Shallhaveconcurrentjurisdictionwiththecircuitcourtonanychildwhois
6262 49allegedtohavecommittedanoffensethatwouldbeclassifiedasaclassBfelonyor
6363 50higherifcommittedbyanadult;
6464 51 (4)Fortheadoptionofaperson;
6565 HB2880 2 52 (5)Forthecommitmentofachildtotheguardianshipofthedepartmentofsocial
6666 53servicesasprovidedbylaw;
6767 54 (6)Involvinganorderofprotectionpursuanttochapter455whentherespondentis
6868 55lessthaneighteenyearsofage;and
6969 56 (7)Involvingachildwhohasbeenavictimofsextraffickingorsexualexploitation.
7070 57 2.Transferofamatter,proceeding,jurisdictionorsupervisionforachildwhoresides
7171 58inacountyofthisstateshallbemadeasfollows:
7272 59 (1)Priortothefilingofapetitionanduponrequestofanypartyoratthediscretionof
7373 60thejuvenileofficer,thematterintheinterestofachildmaybetransferredbythejuvenile
7474 61officer,withthepriorconsentofthejuvenileofficerofthereceivingcourt,tothecountyof
7575 62thechild'sresidenceortheresidenceofthepersoneighteenyearsofageforfutureaction;
7676 63 (2)Uponthemotionofanypartyoronitsownmotionpriortofinaldispositiononthe
7777 64pendingmatter,thecourtinwhichaproceedingiscommencedmaytransfertheproceedingof
7878 65achildtothecourtlocatedinthecountyofthechild'sresidence,orthecountyinwhichthe
7979 66offensepursuanttosubdivision(3)ofsubsection1ofthissectionisallegedtohaveoccurred
8080 67forfurtheraction;
8181 68 (3)Uponmotionofanypartyoronitsownmotion,thecourtinwhichjurisdictionhas
8282 69beentakenpursuanttosubsection1ofthissectionmayatanytimethereaftertransfer
8383 70jurisdictionofachildtothecourtlocatedinthecountyofthechild'sresidenceforfurther
8484 71actionwiththepriorconsentofthereceivingcourt;
8585 72 (4)Uponmotionofanypartyoruponitsownmotionatanytimefollowinga
8686 73judgmentofdispositionortreatmentpursuanttosection211.181,thecourthavingjurisdiction
8787 74ofthecausemayplacethechildunderthesupervisionofanotherjuvenilecourtwithinor
8888 75withoutthestatepursuanttosection210.570withtheconsentofthereceivingcourt;
8989 76 (5)Uponmotionofanychildorhisorherparent,thecourthavingjurisdictionshall
9090 77grantonechangeofjudgepursuanttoMissourisupremecourtrules;
9191 78 (6)Uponthetransferofanymatter,proceeding,jurisdictionorsupervisionofachild,
9292 79certifiedcopiesofalllegalandsocialdocumentsandrecordspertainingtothecaseonfile
9393 80withtheclerkofthetransferringjuvenilecourtshallaccompanythetransfer.
9494 81 3.Inanyproceedinginvolvinganychildtakenintocustodyinacountyotherthanthe
9595 82countyofthechild'sresidence,thejuvenilecourtofthecountyofthechild'sresidenceshall
9696 83benotifiedofsuchtakingintocustodywithinseventy-twohours.
9797 84 4.Whenaninvestigationbyajuvenileofficerpursuanttothissectionrevealsthatthe
9898 85onlybasisforactioninvolvesanallegedviolationofsection167.031involvingachildwho
9999 86allegestobehomeschooled,thejuvenileofficershallcontactaparentorparentsofsuchchild
100100 87toverifythatthechildisbeinghomeschooledandnotinviolationofsection167.031before
101101 88makingareportofsuchaviolation.Anyreportofaviolationofsection167.031madebya
102102 HB2880 3 89juvenileofficerregardingachildwhoisbeinghomeschooledshallbemadetothe
103103 90prosecutingattorneyofthecountywherethechildlegallyresides.
104104 91 5.Thedisabilityordiseaseofaparentshallnotconstituteabasisforadetermination
105105 92thatachildisachildinneedofcareorfortheremovalofcustodyofachildfromtheparent
106106 93withoutaspecificshowingthatthereisacausalrelationbetweenthedisabilityordiseaseand
107107 94harmtothechild.
108108 211.071.1.Ifapetitionallegesthatachildbetweentheagesoftwelveandeighteen
109109 2hascommittedanoffensewhichwouldbeconsideredafelonyifcommittedbyanadult,the
110110 3courtmay,uponitsownmotionoruponmotionbythejuvenileofficer,thechildorthechild's
111111 4custodian,orderahearingandmay,initsdiscretion,dismissthepetitionandsuchchildmay
112112 5betransferredtothecourtofgeneraljurisdictionandprosecutedunderthegenerallaw;except
113113 6thatifapetitionallegesthatanychildhascommittedtheoffenseofunlawfulpossessionofa
114114 7firearmundersubdivision(3)ofsubsection1ofsection571.070oranoffensewhich
115115 8wouldbeconsideredfirstdegreemurderundersection565.020,seconddegreemurderunder
116116 9section565.021,firstdegreeassaultundersection565.050,forciblerapeundersection
117117 10566.030asitexistedpriortoAugust28,2013,rapeinthefirstdegreeundersection566.030,
118118 11forciblesodomyundersection566.060asitexistedpriortoAugust28,2013,sodomyinthe
119119 12firstdegreeundersection566.060,firstdegreerobberyundersection569.020asitexisted
120120 13priortoJanuary1,2017,[or]robberyinthefirstdegreeundersection570.023,distributionof
121121 14drugsundersection195.211asitexistedpriortoJanuary1,2017,orthemanufacturingofa
122122 15controlledsubstanceundersection579.055,ifcommittedbyanadult,orhascommittedan
123123 16offenseinwhichthechildusedafirearminthecommissionoftheoffenseandsuch
124124 17offensewouldbeconsideredafelonyoffenseifcommittedbyanadult,orhascommitted
125125 18twoormorepriorunrelatedoffenseswhichwouldbefeloniesifcommittedbyanadult,the
126126 19courtshallorderahearing,andmayinitsdiscretion,dismissthepetitionandtransferthe
127127 20childtoacourtofgeneraljurisdictionforprosecutionunderthegenerallaw.
128128 21 2.Uponapprehensionandarrest,jurisdictionoverthecriminaloffenseallegedly
129129 22committedbyanypersonbetweeneighteenandtwenty-oneyearsofageoverwhomthe
130130 23juvenilecourthasretainedcontinuingjurisdictionshallautomaticallyterminateandthat
131131 24offenseshallbedealtwithinthecourtofgeneraljurisdictionasprovidedinsection211.041.
132132 25 3.Knowingandwillfulagemisrepresentationbyajuvenilesubjectshallnotaffect
133133 26anyactionorproceedingwhichoccursbaseduponthemisrepresentation.Anyevidence
134134 27obtainedduringtheperiodoftimeinwhichachildmisrepresentshisorheragemaybeused
135135 28againstthechildandwillbesubjectonlytorulesofevidenceapplicableinadultproceedings.
136136 29 4.Writtennotificationofatransferhearingshallbegiventothejuvenileandhisor
137137 30hercustodianinthesamemannerasprovidedinsections211.101and211.111.Noticeofthe
138138 31hearingmaybewaivedbythecustodian.Noticeshallcontainastatementthatthepurposeof
139139 HB2880 4 32thehearingistodeterminewhetherthechildisapropersubjecttobedealtwithunderthe
140140 33provisionsofthischapter,andthatifthecourtfindsthatthechildisnotapropersubjecttobe
141141 34dealtwithundertheprovisionsofthischapter,thepetitionwillbedismissedtoallowfor
142142 35prosecutionofthechildunderthegenerallaw.
143143 36 5.Thejuvenileofficermayconsultwiththeofficeofprosecutingattorneyconcerning
144144 37anyoffenseforwhichthechildcouldbecertifiedasanadultunderthissection.The
145145 38prosecutingorcircuitattorneyshallhaveaccesstopolicereports,reportsofthejuvenileor
146146 39deputyjuvenileofficer,statementsofwitnessesandallotherrecordsorreportsrelatingtothe
147147 40offenseallegedtohavebeencommittedbythechild.Theprosecutingorcircuitattorneyshall
148148 41haveaccesstothedispositionrecordsofthechildwhenthechildhasbeenadjudicated
149149 42pursuanttosubdivision(3)ofsubsection1ofsection211.031.Theprosecutingattorneyshall
150150 43notdivulgeanyinformationregardingthechildandtheoffenseuntilthejuvenilecourtata
151151 44judicialhearinghasdeterminedthatthechildisnotapropersubjecttobedealtwithunderthe
152152 45provisionsofthischapter.
153153 46 6.Awrittenreportshallbepreparedinaccordancewiththischapterdevelopingfully
154154 47allavailableinformationrelevanttothecriteriawhichshallbeconsideredbythecourtin
155155 48determiningwhetherthechildisapropersubjecttobedealtwithundertheprovisionsofthis
156156 49chapterandwhethertherearereasonableprospectsofrehabilitationwithinthejuvenilejustice
157157 50system.Thesecriteriashallincludebutnotbelimitedto:
158158 51 (1)Theseriousnessoftheoffenseallegedandwhethertheprotectionofthe
159159 52communityrequirestransfertothecourtofgeneraljurisdiction;
160160 53 (2)Whethertheoffenseallegedinvolvedviciousness,forceandviolence;
161161 54 (3)Whethertheoffenseallegedwasagainstpersonsorpropertywithgreaterweight
162162 55beinggiventotheoffenseagainstpersons,especiallyifpersonalinjuryresulted;
163163 56 (4)Whethertheoffenseallegedisapartofarepetitivepatternofoffenseswhich
164164 57indicatesthatthechildmaybebeyondrehabilitationunderthejuvenilecode;
165165 58 (5)Therecordandhistoryofthechild,includingexperiencewiththejuvenilejustice
166166 59system,othercourts,supervision,commitmentstojuvenileinstitutionsandotherplacements;
167167 60 (6)Thesophisticationandmaturityofthechildasdeterminedbyconsiderationofhis
168168 61orherhomeandenvironmentalsituation,emotionalconditionandpatternofliving;
169169 62 (7)Theageofthechild;
170170 63 (8)Theprogramandfacilitiesavailabletothejuvenilecourtinconsidering
171171 64disposition;
172172 65 (9)Whetherornotthechildcanbenefitfromthetreatmentorrehabilitativeprograms
173173 66availabletothejuvenilecourt;and
174174 67 (10)Racialdisparityincertification.
175175 HB2880 5 68 7.Ifthecourtdismissesthepetitiontopermitthechildtobeprosecutedunderthe
176176 69generallaw,thecourtshallenteradismissalordercontaining:
177177 70 (1)Findingsshowingthatthecourthadjurisdictionofthecauseandoftheparties;
178178 71 (2)Findingsshowingthatthechildwasrepresentedbycounsel;
179179 72 (3)Findingsshowingthatthehearingwasheldinthepresenceofthechildandhisor
180180 73hercounsel;and
181181 74 (4)Findingsshowingthereasonsunderlyingthecourt'sdecisiontotransfer
182182 75jurisdiction.
183183 76 8.Acopyofthepetitionandorderofthedismissalshallbesenttotheprosecuting
184184 77attorney.
185185 78 9.Whenapetitionhasbeendismissedtherebypermittingachildtobeprosecuted
186186 79underthegenerallawandtheprosecutionofthechildresultsinaconviction,thejurisdiction
187187 80ofthejuvenilecourtoverthatchildisforeverterminated,exceptasprovidedinsubsection10
188188 81ofthissection,foranactthatwouldbeaviolationofastatelawormunicipalordinance.
189189 82 10.Ifapetitionhasbeendismissedtherebypermittingachildtobeprosecutedunder
190190 83thegenerallawandthechildisfoundnotguiltybyacourtofgeneraljurisdiction,thejuvenile
191191 84courtshallhavejurisdictionoveranylateroffensecommittedbythatchildwhichwouldbe
192192 85consideredamisdemeanororfelonyifcommittedbyanadult,subjecttothecertification
193193 86provisionsofthissection.
194194 87 11.Ifthecourtdoesnotdismissthepetitiontopermitthechildtobeprosecutedunder
195195 88thegenerallaw,itshallsetadateforthehearinguponthepetitionasprovidedinsection
196196 89211.171.
197197 211.321.1.Recordsofjuvenilecourtproceedingsaswellasallinformationobtained
198198 2andsocialrecordspreparedinthedischargeofofficialdutyforthecourtshallnotbeopento
199199 3inspectionortheircontentsdisclosed,exceptbyorderofthecourttopersonshavinga
200200 4legitimateinteresttherein,unlessapetitionormotiontomodifyissustainedwhichcharges
201201 5thechildwithanoffensewhich,ifcommittedbyanadult,wouldbeaclassAfelonyunderthe
202202 6criminalcodeofMissouri,orcapitalmurder,firstdegreemurder,orseconddegreemurderor
203203 7exceptasprovidedinsubsection2or3ofthissection.Inaddition,wheneverareportis
204204 8requiredundersection557.026,thereshallalsobeincludedacompletelistofcertain
205205 9violationsofthejuvenilecodeforwhichthedefendanthadbeenadjudicatedadelinquent
206206 10whileajuvenile.Thislistshallbemadeavailabletotheprobationofficerandshallbe
207207 11includedinthepresentencereport.Theviolationstobeincludedinthereportarelimitedto
208208 12thefollowing:rape,sodomy,murder,kidnapping,robbery,arson,burglaryoranyacts
209209 13involvingtherenderingorthreatofseriousbodilyharm.Thesupremecourtmaypromulgate
210210 14rulestobefollowedbythejuvenilecourtsinseparatingtherecords.
211211 HB2880 6 15 2.Inallproceedingsundersubdivision(2)ofsubsection1ofsection211.031,the
212212 16recordsofthejuvenilecourtaswellasallinformationobtainedandsocialrecordspreparedin
213213 17thedischargeofofficialdutyforthecourtshallbekeptconfidentialandshallbeopento
214214 18inspectiononlybyorderofthejudgeofthejuvenilecourtorasotherwiseprovidedbystatute.
215215 19Inallproceedingsundersubdivision(3)ofsubsection1ofsection211.031therecordsofthe
216216 20juvenilecourtaswellasallinformationobtainedandsocialrecordspreparedinthedischarge
217217 21ofofficialdutyforthecourtshallbekeptconfidentialandmaybeopentoinspectionwithout
218218 22courtorderonlyasfollows:
219219 23 (1)Thejuvenileofficerisauthorizedatanytime:
220220 24 (a)Toprovideinformationtoordiscussmattersconcerningthechild,theviolationof
221221 25laworthecasewiththevictim,witnesses,officialsatthechild'sschool,lawenforcement
222222 26officials,prosecutingattorneys,anypersonoragencyhavingorproposedtohavelegalor
223223 27actualcare,custodyorcontrolofthechild,oranypersonoragencyprovidingorproposedto
224224 28providetreatmentofthechild.Informationreceivedpursuanttothisparagraphshallnotbe
225225 29releasedtothegeneralpublic,butshallbereleasedonlytothepersonsoragencieslistedin
226226 30thisparagraph;
227227 31 (b)Tomakepublicinformationconcerningtheoffense,thesubstanceofthepetition,
228228 32thestatusofproceedingsinthejuvenilecourtandanyotherinformationwhichdoesnot
229229 33specificallyidentifythechildorthechild'sfamily;
230230 34 (2)Afterachildhasbeenadjudicateddelinquentpursuanttosubdivision(3)of
231231 35subsection1ofsection211.031,foranoffensewhichwouldbeafelonyifcommittedbyan
232232 36adult,therecordsofthedispositionalhearingandproceedingsrelatedtheretoshallbeopento
233233 37thepublictothesameextentthatrecordsofcriminalproceedingsareopentothepublic.
234234 38However,thesocialsummaries,investigationsorupdatesinthenatureofpresentence
235235 39investigations,andstatusreportssubmittedtothecourtbyanytreatingagencyorindividual
236236 40afterthedispositionalorderisenteredshallbekeptconfidentialandshallbeopenedto
237237 41inspectiononlybyorderofthejudgeofthejuvenilecourt;
238238 42 (3)Asotherwiseprovidedbystatute;
239239 43 (4)Inallotherinstances,onlybyorderofthejudgeofthejuvenilecourt.
240240 44 3.Thenameandphotographofachildmaybereleasedtothepublicifthechild
241241 45escapesfromthecustodyofajuveniledetentionfacilitywhilethechildisinthecustody
242242 46ofthejuveniledetentionfacilityforanoffensethatwouldbeconsideredafelonyoffense
243243 47ifcommittedbyanadult.
244244 48 4.Peaceofficers'records,ifanyarekept,ofchildrenshallbekeptseparatefromthe
245245 49recordsofpersonseighteenyearsofageoroverandshallnotbeopentoinspectionortheir
246246 50contentsdisclosed,exceptbyorderofthecourt.Thissubsectiondoesnotapplytochildren
247247 51whoaretransferredtocourtsofgeneraljurisdictionasprovidedbysection211.071orto
248248 HB2880 7 52juvenilesconvictedundertheprovisionsofsections578.421to578.437.Thissubsection
249249 53doesnotapplytotheinspectionordisclosureofthecontentsoftherecordsofpeaceofficers
250250 54forthepurposeofpursuingacivilforfeitureactionpursuanttotheprovisionsofsection
251251 55195.140.
252252 56 [4.]5.Nothinginthissectionshallbeconstruedtopreventthereleaseofinformation
253253 57anddatatopersonsororganizationsauthorizedbylawtocompilestatisticsrelatingto
254254 58juveniles.Thecourtshalladoptprocedurestoprotecttheconfidentialityofchildren'snames
255255 59andidentities.
256256 60 [5.]6.Thecourtmay,eitheronitsownmotionoruponapplicationbythechildorhis
257257 61orherrepresentative,oruponapplicationbythejuvenileofficer,enteranordertodestroyall
258258 62socialhistories,records,andinformation,otherthantheofficialcourtfile,andmayenteran
259259 63ordertosealtheofficialcourtfile,aswellasallpeaceofficers'records,atanytimeafterthe
260260 64childhasreachedhisorhereighteenthbirthdayifthecourtfindsthatitisinthebestinterest
261261 65ofthechildthatsuchactionoranypartthereofbetaken,unlessthejurisdictionofthecourtis
262262 66continuedbeyondthechild'seighteenthbirthday,inwhicheventsuchactionoranypart
263263 67thereofmaybetakenbythecourtatanytimeaftertheclosingofthechild'scase.
264264 68 [6.]7.Nothinginthissectionshallbeconstruedtopreventthereleaseofgeneral
265265 69informationregardingtheinformaladjustmentorformaladjudicationofthedispositionofa
266266 70child'scasetoavictimoramemberoftheimmediatefamilyofavictimofanyoffense
267267 71committedbythechild.Suchgeneralinformationshallnotbespecificastolocationand
268268 72durationoftreatmentordetentionorastoanytermsofsupervision.
269269 73 [7.]8.Recordsofjuvenilecourtproceedingsaswellasallinformationobtainedand
270270 74socialrecordspreparedinthedischargeofofficialdutyforthecourtshallbedisclosedtothe
271271 75childfatalityreviewpanelreviewingthechild'sdeathpursuanttosection210.192unlessthe
272272 76juvenilecourtonitsownmotion,oruponapplicationbythejuvenileofficer,entersanorder
273273 77tosealtherecordsofthevictimchild.
274274 571.070.1.Apersoncommitstheoffenseofunlawfulpossessionofafirearmifsuch
275275 2personknowinglyhasanyfirearminhisorherpossessionand:
276276 3 (1)Suchpersonhasbeenconvictedofafelonyunderthelawsofthisstate,orofa
277277 4crimeunderthelawsofanystateoroftheUnitedStateswhich,ifcommittedwithinthisstate,
278278 5wouldbeafelony;[or]
279279 6 (2)Suchpersonisafugitivefromjustice,ishabituallyinanintoxicatedordrugged
280280 7condition,oriscurrentlyadjudgedmentallyincompetent; or
281281 8 (3)Suchpersonisundereighteenyearsofageandhasbeenadjudicateda
282282 9delinquentbyajuvenilecourtforcommittinganoffensethatwouldbeconsidereda
283283 10felonyoffenseifcommittedbyanadult.
284284 HB2880 8 11 2.UnlawfulpossessionofafirearmisaclassDfelony,unlessapersonhasbeen
285285 12convictedofadangerousfelonyasdefinedinsection556.061,inwhichcaseitisaclassC
286286 13felony.
287287 14 3.Theprovisionsofsubdivision(1)ofsubsection1ofthissectionshallnotapplyto
288288 15thepossessionofanantiquefirearm.
289289 571.077.1.Apersonwhoistheparentorguardianofachildundereighteen
290290 2yearsofagecommitstheoffenseoffailuretosuperviseachildinpossessionofafirearm
291291 3if:
292292 4 (1)Thechildhasbeenadjudicatedadelinquentbyajuvenilecourt;
293293 5 (2)Thepersonknowinglysells,leases,loans,givesaway,ordeliversafirearmto
294294 6thechild;
295295 7 (3)Thepersonknowinglyfailstosupervisethechildinallusesofthefirearm;
296296 8and
297297 9 (4)Thechildusesthefirearminthecommissionofacriminaloffenseorcauses
298298 10seriousbodilyinjuryordeathasaresultofhisorheruseofthefirearm.
299299 11 2.TheoffenseoffailuretosuperviseachildinpossessionofafirearmisaclassA
300300 12misdemeanor,exceptthatifthechildcausesseriousbodilyinjuryordeathasaresultof
301301 13hisorheruseofthefirearm,itisaclassDfelony.
302302 âś”
303303 HB2880 9