Missouri 2024 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB764 Compare Versions

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22 EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted
33 and is intended to be omitted in the law.
44 SECOND REGULAR SESSION
55 SENATE BILL NO. 764
66 102ND GENERAL ASSEMBLY
77 INTRODUCED BY SENATOR WILLIAMS.
88 3692S.03I KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary
99 AN ACT
1010 To repeal sections 72.418 and 321.300, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof two new sections
1111 relating to fire protection districts.
1212
1313 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows:
1414 Section A. Sections 72.418 and 321.300, RSMo, are repealed 1
1515 and two new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as 2
1616 sections 72.418 and 321.300, to read as fo llows:3
1717 72.418. 1. Notwithstanding any other provision of law 1
1818 to the contrary, no new city created pursuant to sections 2
1919 72.400 to 72.423 shall establish a municipal fire department 3
2020 to provide fire protection services, including emergency 4
2121 medical services, if such city formerly consisted of 5
2222 unincorporated areas in the county or municipalities in the 6
2323 county, or both, which are provided fire protection services 7
2424 and emergency medical services by one or more fire 8
2525 protection districts. Such fire protection districts shall 9
2626 continue to provide services to the area comprising the new 10
2727 city and may levy and collect taxes the same as such 11
2828 districts had prior to the creation of such new city. 12
2929 2. Fire protection districts serving the area included 13
3030 within any annexation by a city having a fire department, 14
3131 including simplified boundary changes, shall continue to 15
3232 provide fire protection services, including emergency 16
3333 medical services to such area. The annexing city shall pay 17
3434 annually to the fire protection district an amount equal to 18 SB 764 2
3535 that which the fire protection district would have levied on 19
3636 all taxable property within the annexed area. Such annexed 20
3737 area shall not be subject to taxation for any purpose 21
3838 thereafter by the fire protection dist rict except for bonded 22
3939 indebtedness by the fire protection district which existed 23
4040 prior to the annexation. The amount to be paid annually by 24
4141 the municipality to the fire protection district pursuant 25
4242 hereto shall be a sum equal to the annual assessed v alue 26
4343 multiplied by the annual tax rate as certified by the fire 27
4444 protection district to the municipality, including any 28
4545 portion of the tax created for emergency medical service 29
4646 provided by the district, per one hundred dollars of 30
4747 assessed value in such area. The tax rate so computed shall 31
4848 include any tax on bonded indebtedness incurred subsequent 32
4949 to such annexation, but shall not include any portion of the 33
5050 tax rate for bonded indebtedness incurred prior to such 34
5151 annexation. Notwithstanding any othe r provision of law to 35
5252 the contrary, the residents of an area annexed on or after 36
5353 May 26, 1994, may vote in all fire protection district 37
5454 elections and may be elected to the fire protection district 38
5555 board of directors. 39
5656 3. The fire protection distri ct may approve or reject 40
5757 any proposal for the provision of fire protection and 41
5858 emergency medical services by a city. 42
5959 4. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the 43
6060 contrary, no city shall have any obligation to make any 44
6161 payments for the provision of fire protection services for 45
6262 any territory or tract of land included in a fire protection 46
6363 district pursuant to subsection 3 of section 321.300. 47
6464 5. No corporation, organization, or other entity that 48
6565 is annexed into a fire protection dist rict that has its own 49
6666 fire department providing fire protection services, 50 SB 764 3
6767 including emergency medical services, shall be subject to 51
6868 taxes for fire protection services levied by a fire 52
6969 protection district serving the area where the corporation, 53
7070 organization, or entity is located. 54
7171 6. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the 55
7272 contrary, if any city which has annexed fire protection 56
7373 service areas pursuant to this section no longer maintains a 57
7474 municipal fire department the following shall oc cur without 58
7575 delay: 59
7676 (1) For the purpose of the provision of fire 60
7777 protection services, any annexed service area shall revert 61
7878 back to the district boundaries of the fire protection 62
7979 district that provided services prior to such annexation; 63
8080 (2) For the purpose of the provision of emergency 64
8181 medical services, any annexed service area shall revert back 65
8282 to the district boundaries of the fire protection district 66
8383 that provided services prior to such annexation; and 67
8484 (3) All property reverting b ack to a fire protection 68
8585 district shall thereafter be subject to taxation by the fire 69
8686 protection district and the city which no longer maintains a 70
8787 municipal fire department shall no longer make any payments 71
8888 to a fire protection district for fire protec tion or 72
8989 emergency medical services. 73
9090 321.300. 1. The boundaries of any district organized 1
9191 pursuant to the provisions of this chapter may be changed in 2
9292 the manner prescribed in this section; but any change of 3
9393 boundaries of the distri ct shall not impair or affect its 4
9494 organization or its rights in or to property, or any of its 5
9595 rights or privileges whatsoever; nor shall it affect or 6
9696 impair or discharge any contract, obligation, lien or charge 7
9797 for or upon which it might be liable or c hargeable had any 8
9898 change of boundaries not been made. 9 SB 764 4
9999 2. The boundaries may be changed as follows: 10
100100 (1) Twenty-five percent of the number of voters who 11
101101 voted in the most recent gubernatorial election in the area 12
102102 to be annexed may file with th e board a petition in writing 13
103103 praying that such real property be included within the 14
104104 district; provided that in the case of a municipality having 15
105105 less than twenty percent of its total population in one fire 16
106106 protection district, the entire remaining por tion may be 17
107107 included in another district so that none of the city is 18
108108 outside of a fire protection district at the time. The 19
109109 petition shall describe the property to be included in the 20
110110 district and shall describe the property owned by the 21
111111 petitioners and shall be deemed to give assent of the 22
112112 petitioners to the inclusion in the district of the property 23
113113 described in the petition; and such petition shall be in 24
114114 substantially the form set forth in section 321.495 dealing 25
115115 with referendums and verified in like manner; provided, 26
116116 however, that in the event that there are more than twenty - 27
117117 five property owners or taxpaying electors signing the 28
118118 petition, it shall be deemed sufficient description of their 29
119119 property in the petition as required in this section t o list 30
120120 the addresses of such property; or 31
121121 (2) All of the owners of any territory or tract of 32
122122 land near or adjacent to a fire protection district who own 33
123123 all of the real estate in such territory or tract of land 34
124124 may file a petition with the board praying that such real 35
125125 property be included in the district. The petition shall 36
126126 describe the property owned by the petitioners and shall be 37
127127 deemed to give assent of the petitioners to the inclusion in 38
128128 the district of the property described in the peti tion; 39
129129 (3) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the 40
130130 contrary, in any fire protection district which is partly or 41 SB 764 5
131131 wholly located in a noncharter county of the first 42
132132 classification with a population of less than one hundred 43
133133 thousand which adjoins any county of the first 44
134134 classification with a charter form of government with a 45
135135 population of nine hundred thousand or more inhabitants, if 46
136136 such fire protection district serves any portion of a city 47
137137 which is located in both such counties, the boundari es of 48
138138 the district may be expanded so as to include the entire 49
139139 city within the fire protection district, but the boundaries 50
140140 of the district shall not be expanded beyond the city limits 51
141141 of such city, as the boundaries of such city existed on 52
142142 January 1, 1993. Such change in the boundaries of the 53
143143 district shall be accomplished only if twenty -five percent 54
144144 of the number of voters who voted in the most recent 55
145145 gubernatorial election in the area to be annexed file with 56
146146 the board a petition in writing pray ing that such real 57
147147 property be included within the district. The petition 58
148148 shall describe the property to be included in the district 59
149149 and shall describe the property owned by the petitioners and 60
150150 shall be deemed to give assent of the petitioners to the 61
151151 inclusion in the district of the property described in the 62
152152 petition; and such petition shall be in substantially the 63
153153 form set forth in section 321.495 dealing with referendums 64
154154 and verified in like manner. 65
155155 3. Notwithstanding any other provision of chapter 321 66
156156 to the contrary, in any county with a charter form of 67
157157 government where fifty or more cities, towns, and villages 68
158158 have been established, any territory or tract of land in a 69
159159 city with a population greater than twenty -four thousand 70
160160 inhabitants but less than twenty -eight thousand inhabitants, 71
161161 which territory or tract of land was previously excluded 72
162162 from a fire protection district following a municipal 73 SB 764 6
163163 annexation and which receives fire protection and emergency 74
164164 medical services from that fi re protection district, may be 75
165165 also included in that fire protection district as follows: 76
166166 (1) Any owner of property within a territory or tract 77
167167 of land proposed to be included in the fire protection 78
168168 district serving that territory or tract of land may file a 79
169169 petition with the board of directors of the fire protection 80
170170 district. If the county election authority determines there 81
171171 were no registered voters residing within the territory or 82
172172 tract of land as of the date of the earliest signature on 83
173173 the petition, no election as provided in section 321.301 84
174174 shall be held with regard to inclusion of such a territory 85
175175 or tract of land; 86
176176 (2) If the petition does not include the signatures of 87
177177 all property owners within the territory or tract of land, 88
178178 the board of directors of the fire protection district shall 89
179179 schedule a public hearing and provide notice of the filing 90
180180 of the petition as provided in subsection 4 of this section, 91
181181 at which the board shall determine whether to grant the 92
182182 petition or part thereof, as provided in subsection 5 of 93
183183 this section; 94
184184 (3) If the board grants the petition, in whole or in 95
185185 part, any person aggrieved by the decision of the board may 96
186186 appeal the decision as provided in subsection 6 of this 97
187187 section. 98
188188 4. The secretary of the board shall cause notice of 99
189189 the filing of any petition filed pursuant to this section to 100
190190 be given and published in the county in which the property 101
191191 is located, which notice shall recite the filing of such 102
192192 petition, the number of pet itioners, a general description 103
193193 of the boundaries of the area proposed to be included and 104
194194 the prayer of the petitioners; giving notice to all persons 105 SB 764 7
195195 interested to appear at the office of the board at the time 106
196196 named in the notice and show cause in writ ing, if any they 107
197197 have, why the petition should not be granted. The board 108
198198 shall at the time and place mentioned, or at such time or 109
199199 times to which the hearing may be adjourned, proceed to hear 110
200200 the petition and all objections thereto presented in writin g 111
201201 by any person showing cause why the petition should not be 112
202202 granted. The failure of any person interested to show cause 113
203203 in writing why such petition shall not be granted shall be 114
204204 deemed as an assent on his part to the inclusion of such 115
205205 lands in the district as prayed for in the petition. 116
206206 [4.] 5. If the board deems it for the best interest of 117
207207 the district, it shall grant the petition, but if the board 118
208208 determines that some portion of the property mentioned in 119
209209 the petition cannot as a practical matter be served by the 120
210210 district, or if it deems it for the best interest of the 121
211211 district that some portion of the property in the petition 122
212212 not be included in the district, then the board shall grant 123
213213 the petition in part only. If the petition is gran ted, the 124
214214 board shall make an order to that effect and file the same 125
215215 with the circuit clerk; and upon the order of the court 126
216216 having jurisdiction over the district, the property shall be 127
217217 included in the district. If the petition contains the 128
218218 signatures of all the owners of the property pursuant to the 129
219219 provisions of subdivision (2) of subsection 2 of this 130
220220 section, the property shall be included in the district upon 131
221221 the order of the court. If the petition contains the 132
222222 signatures of twenty -five percent of the number of voters 133
223223 who voted in the most recent gubernatorial election in the 134
224224 area to be annexed pursuant to subdivision (1) or 135
225225 subdivision (3) of subsection 2 of this section, the 136
226226 property shall be included in the district subject to the 137 SB 764 8
227227 election provided in section 321.301. The circuit court 138
228228 having jurisdiction over the district shall proceed to make 139
229229 any such order including such additional property within the 140
230230 district as is provided in the order of the board, unless 141
231231 the court shall find t hat such order of the board was not 142
232232 authorized by law or that such order of the board was not 143
233233 supported by competent and substantial evidence. 144
234234 [5.] 6. Any person aggrieved by any decision of the 145
235235 board made pursuant to the provisions of this section may 146
236236 appeal that decision to the circuit court of the county in 147
237237 which the property is located within thirty days of the 148
238238 decision by the board. 149
239239 [6.] 7. No fire protection district, or employee 150
240240 thereof, in which territory is annexed pursuant to th is 151
241241 section shall be required to comply with any prescribed 152
242242 firefighter training program or regimen which would not 153
243243 otherwise apply to the district or its employees, but for 154
244244 the requirements applicable to the annexed territory. 155
245245