Missouri 2024 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB764 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 12/04/2023

                             
EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted 
and is intended to be omitted in the law. 
SECOND REGULAR SESSION 
SENATE BILL NO. 764 
102ND GENERAL ASSEMBLY  
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR WILLIAMS. 
3692S.03I 	KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary  
AN ACT 
To repeal sections 72.418 and 321.300, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof two new sections 
relating to fire protection districts. 
 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: 
     Section A.  Sections 72.418 and 321.300, RSMo, are repealed 1 
and two new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as 2 
sections 72.418 and 321.300, to read as fo llows:3 
     72.418.  1.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law 1 
to the contrary, no new city created pursuant to sections 2 
72.400 to 72.423 shall establish a municipal fire department 3 
to provide fire protection services, including emergency 4 
medical services, if such city formerly consisted of 5 
unincorporated areas in the county or municipalities in the 6 
county, or both, which are provided fire protection services 7 
and emergency medical services by one or more fire 8 
protection districts.  Such fire protection districts shall 9 
continue to provide services to the area comprising the new 10 
city and may levy and collect taxes the same as such 11 
districts had prior to the creation of such new city. 12 
     2.  Fire protection districts serving the area included  13 
within any annexation by a city having a fire department, 14 
including simplified boundary changes, shall continue to 15 
provide fire protection services, including emergency 16 
medical services to such area.  The annexing city shall pay 17 
annually to the fire protection district an amount equal to 18   SB 764 	2 
that which the fire protection district would have levied on 19 
all taxable property within the annexed area.  Such annexed  20 
area shall not be subject to taxation for any purpose 21 
thereafter by the fire protection dist rict except for bonded 22 
indebtedness by the fire protection district which existed 23 
prior to the annexation.  The amount to be paid annually by 24 
the municipality to the fire protection district pursuant 25 
hereto shall be a sum equal to the annual assessed v alue  26 
multiplied by the annual tax rate as certified by the fire 27 
protection district to the municipality, including any 28 
portion of the tax created for emergency medical service 29 
provided by the district, per one hundred dollars of 30 
assessed value in such area.  The tax rate so computed shall 31 
include any tax on bonded indebtedness incurred subsequent 32 
to such annexation, but shall not include any portion of the 33 
tax rate for bonded indebtedness incurred prior to such 34 
annexation.  Notwithstanding any othe r provision of law to 35 
the contrary, the residents of an area annexed on or after 36 
May 26, 1994, may vote in all fire protection district 37 
elections and may be elected to the fire protection district 38 
board of directors. 39 
     3.  The fire protection distri ct may approve or reject 40 
any proposal for the provision of fire protection and 41 
emergency medical services by a city. 42 
     4.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the 43 
contrary, no city shall have any obligation to make any 44 
payments for the provision of fire protection services for 45 
any territory or tract of land included in a fire protection 46 
district pursuant to subsection 3 of section 321.300. 47 
     5.  No corporation, organization, or other entity that 48 
is annexed into a fire protection dist rict that has its own 49 
fire department providing fire protection services, 50   SB 764 	3 
including emergency medical services, shall be subject to 51 
taxes for fire protection services levied by a fire 52 
protection district serving the area where the corporation, 53 
organization, or entity is located. 54 
     6.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the 55 
contrary, if any city which has annexed fire protection 56 
service areas pursuant to this section no longer maintains a 57 
municipal fire department the following shall oc cur without  58 
delay: 59 
     (1)  For the purpose of the provision of fire 60 
protection services, any annexed service area shall revert 61 
back to the district boundaries of the fire protection 62 
district that provided services prior to such annexation; 63 
     (2)  For the purpose of the provision of emergency 64 
medical services, any annexed service area shall revert back 65 
to the district boundaries of the fire protection district 66 
that provided services prior to such annexation; and 67 
     (3)  All property reverting b ack to a fire protection 68 
district shall thereafter be subject to taxation by the fire 69 
protection district and the city which no longer maintains a 70 
municipal fire department shall no longer make any payments 71 
to a fire protection district for fire protec tion or  72 
emergency medical services. 73 
     321.300.  1.  The boundaries of any district organized 1 
pursuant to the provisions of this chapter may be changed in 2 
the manner prescribed in this section; but any change of 3 
boundaries of the distri ct shall not impair or affect its 4 
organization or its rights in or to property, or any of its 5 
rights or privileges whatsoever; nor shall it affect or 6 
impair or discharge any contract, obligation, lien or charge 7 
for or upon which it might be liable or c hargeable had any  8 
change of boundaries not been made. 9   SB 764 	4 
     2.  The boundaries may be changed as follows: 10 
     (1)  Twenty-five percent of the number of voters who 11 
voted in the most recent gubernatorial election in the area 12 
to be annexed may file with th e board a petition in writing 13 
praying that such real property be included within the 14 
district; provided that in the case of a municipality having 15 
less than twenty percent of its total population in one fire 16 
protection district, the entire remaining por tion may be  17 
included in another district so that none of the city is 18 
outside of a fire protection district at the time.  The  19 
petition shall describe the property to be included in the 20 
district and shall describe the property owned by the 21 
petitioners and shall be deemed to give assent of the 22 
petitioners to the inclusion in the district of the property 23 
described in the petition; and such petition shall be in 24 
substantially the form set forth in section 321.495 dealing 25 
with referendums and verified in like manner; provided, 26 
however, that in the event that there are more than twenty - 27 
five property owners or taxpaying electors signing the 28 
petition, it shall be deemed sufficient description of their 29 
property in the petition as required in this section t o list  30 
the addresses of such property; or 31 
     (2)  All of the owners of any territory or tract of 32 
land near or adjacent to a fire protection district who own 33 
all of the real estate in such territory or tract of land 34 
may file a petition with the board praying that such real 35 
property be included in the district.  The petition shall 36 
describe the property owned by the petitioners and shall be 37 
deemed to give assent of the petitioners to the inclusion in 38 
the district of the property described in the peti tion; 39 
     (3)  Notwithstanding any provision of law to the 40 
contrary, in any fire protection district which is partly or 41   SB 764 	5 
wholly located in a noncharter county of the first 42 
classification with a population of less than one hundred 43 
thousand which adjoins any county of the first 44 
classification with a charter form of government with a 45 
population of nine hundred thousand or more inhabitants, if 46 
such fire protection district serves any portion of a city 47 
which is located in both such counties, the boundari es of  48 
the district may be expanded so as to include the entire 49 
city within the fire protection district, but the boundaries 50 
of the district shall not be expanded beyond the city limits 51 
of such city, as the boundaries of such city existed on 52 
January 1, 1993.  Such change in the boundaries of the 53 
district shall be accomplished only if twenty -five percent  54 
of the number of voters who voted in the most recent 55 
gubernatorial election in the area to be annexed file with 56 
the board a petition in writing pray ing that such real 57 
property be included within the district.  The petition  58 
shall describe the property to be included in the district 59 
and shall describe the property owned by the petitioners and 60 
shall be deemed to give assent of the petitioners to the 61 
inclusion in the district of the property described in the 62 
petition; and such petition shall be in substantially the 63 
form set forth in section 321.495 dealing with referendums 64 
and verified in like manner. 65 
     3.  Notwithstanding any other provision of chapter 321  66 
to the contrary, in any county with a charter form of 67 
government where fifty or more cities, towns, and villages 68 
have been established, any territory or tract of land in a 69 
city with a population greater than twenty -four thousand  70 
inhabitants but less than twenty -eight thousand inhabitants, 71 
which territory or tract of land was previously excluded 72 
from a fire protection district following a municipal 73   SB 764 	6 
annexation and which receives fire protection and emergency 74 
medical services from that fi re protection district, may be 75 
also included in that fire protection district as follows: 76 
     (1)  Any owner of property within a territory or tract 77 
of land proposed to be included in the fire protection 78 
district serving that territory or tract of land may file a  79 
petition with the board of directors of the fire protection 80 
district.  If the county election authority determines there 81 
were no registered voters residing within the territory or 82 
tract of land as of the date of the earliest signature on 83 
the petition,  no election as provided in section 321.301 84 
shall be held with regard to inclusion of such a territory 85 
or tract of land; 86 
     (2)  If the petition does not include the signatures of 87 
all property owners within the territory or tract of land,  88 
the board of directors of the fire protection district shall 89 
schedule a public hearing and provide notice of the filing 90 
of the petition as provided in subsection 4 of this section, 91 
at which the board shall determine whether to grant the 92 
petition or part thereof, as provided in subsection 5 of 93 
this section; 94 
     (3)  If the board grants the petition, in whole or in 95 
part, any person aggrieved by the decision of the board may 96 
appeal the decision as provided in subsection 6 of this 97 
section. 98 
     4.  The secretary of the board shall cause notice of 99 
the filing of any petition filed pursuant to this section to 100 
be given and published in the county in which the property 101 
is located, which notice shall recite the filing of such 102 
petition, the number of pet itioners, a general description 103 
of the boundaries of the area proposed to be included and 104 
the prayer of the petitioners; giving notice to all persons 105   SB 764 	7 
interested to appear at the office of the board at the time 106 
named in the notice and show cause in writ ing, if any they  107 
have, why the petition should not be granted.  The board  108 
shall at the time and place mentioned, or at such time or 109 
times to which the hearing may be adjourned, proceed to hear 110 
the petition and all objections thereto presented in writin g  111 
by any person showing cause why the petition should not be 112 
granted.  The failure of any person interested to show cause 113 
in writing why such petition shall not be granted shall be 114 
deemed as an assent on his part to the inclusion of such 115 
lands in the district as prayed for in the petition. 116 
     [4.] 5.  If the board deems it for the best interest of 117 
the district, it shall grant the petition, but if the board 118 
determines that some portion of the property mentioned in 119 
the petition cannot as a practical matter be served by the 120 
district, or if it deems it for the best interest of the 121 
district that some portion of the property in the petition 122 
not be included in the district, then the board shall grant 123 
the petition in part only.  If the petition is gran ted, the  124 
board shall make an order to that effect and file the same 125 
with the circuit clerk; and upon the order of the court 126 
having jurisdiction over the district, the property shall be 127 
included in the district.  If the petition contains the 128 
signatures of all the owners of the property pursuant to the 129 
provisions of subdivision (2) of subsection 2 of this 130 
section, the property shall be included in the district upon 131 
the order of the court.  If the petition contains the 132 
signatures of twenty -five percent of the number of voters 133 
who voted in the most recent gubernatorial election in the 134 
area to be annexed pursuant to subdivision (1) or 135 
subdivision (3) of subsection 2 of this section, the 136 
property shall be included in the district subject to the 137   SB 764 	8 
election provided in section 321.301. The circuit court 138 
having jurisdiction over the district shall proceed to make 139 
any such order including such additional property within the 140 
district as is provided in the order of the board, unless 141 
the court shall find t hat such order of the board was not 142 
authorized by law or that such order of the board was not 143 
supported by competent and substantial evidence. 144 
     [5.] 6.  Any person aggrieved by any decision of the  145 
board made pursuant to the provisions of this section may  146 
appeal that decision to the circuit court of the county in  147 
which the property is located within thirty days of the  148 
decision by the board. 149 
     [6.] 7.  No fire protection district, or employee 150 
thereof, in which territory is annexed pursuant to th is  151 
section shall be required to comply with any prescribed 152 
firefighter training program or regimen which would not 153 
otherwise apply to the district or its employees, but for 154 
the requirements applicable to the annexed territory. 155 
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