Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB1003

Introduced
1/22/25  

Caption

Establishes the offense of malicious prosecution of a journalist

Impact

If enacted, HB1003 would create significant implications for state laws relating to journalistic freedoms and the protection of individuals within the press. By defining malicious prosecution in the context of journalism, the bill establishes a framework for legal recourse should a journalist face wrongful accusations or prosecutions. This aims to fortify the doctrine of freedom of the press, which is a cornerstone of democratic society, ensuring that journalists can operate without unwarranted fear of punitive legal actions from public officials.

Summary

House Bill 1003 establishes a new offense concerning the malicious prosecution of journalists in the state of Missouri. This legislation aims to protect journalists from being unjustly prosecuted by elected public officials, assistant prosecuting attorneys, or assistant attorneys general. To be deemed as engaging in malicious prosecution, individuals must instigate or continue a criminal prosecution against a journalist without probable cause and with malice, while being aware that no offense was committed by the journalist. The bill specifically categorizes this offense as a class E felony and includes the possibility of liable damages, notably reputational damages.

Contention

The bill may face contention from various sectors, particularly around the definitions of malice and the potential for misuse in instances where legitimate legal action could be perceived as maliciously motivated. Critics may argue that this legislation could discourage public officials from proceeding with necessary legal actions against journalists if they believe they could be personally liable for damages under this new provision. Additionally, discussions may arise about the balance between protecting journalists and maintaining accountability for conduct that could threaten public trust and safety.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO HB720

Establishes the Civil Liability for Employers Hiring Ex-Offenders Act, which provides liability protections for employers hiring those convicted of certain offenses

MO HB1969

Establishes the "Civil Liability for Employers Hiring Ex-Offenders Act", which provides liability protections for employers hiring those convicted of certain offenses

MO SB352

Establishes the Civil Liability for Employers Hiring Ex-Offenders Act, which provides liability protections for employers hiring those convicted of certain offenses

MO SB1110

Establishes the Civil Liability for Employers Hiring Ex-Offenders Act, which provides liability protections for employers hiring those convicted of certain offenses

MO HB105

Establishes the offense of mail theft

MO HB95

Establishes the offense of mail theft

MO SB951

Establishes the penalty of death for certain sexual offenses

MO HB2885

Establishes the offense of contributing to social transition and requires a person to be placed on the sexual offender registry if guilty of the offense of contributing to social transition

MO HB1652

Establishes the offense of organized retail theft

MO HB725

Modifies and establishes offenses involving teller machines

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.