Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri House Bill HB1576 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 FIRSTREGULARSESSION
22 HOUSEBILLNO.1576
33 103RDGENERALASSEMBLY
44 INTRODUCEDBYREPRESENTATIVESMITH(68).
55 3130H.02I JOSEPHENGLER,ChiefClerk
66 ANACT
77 Torepealsection170.018,RSMo,andtoenactinlieuthereofonenewsectionrelatingto
88 computersciencecoursesinschools.
99 BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyofthestateofMissouri,asfollows:
1010 SectionA.Section170.018,RSMo,isrepealedandonenewsectionenactedinlieu
1111 2thereof,tobeknownassection170.018,toreadasfollows:
1212 170.018.1.(1)Forpurposesofthissection,"computersciencecourse"meansa
1313 2courseinwhichstudentsstudycomputers[and],algorithmicprocesses,cybersecurity,social
1414 3mediatraining,andartificialintelligenceincludingtheirprinciples,hardwareandsoftware
1515 4designs,implementation,andimpactonsociety.Thetermshallinclude,butnotbelimitedto,
1616 5astand-alonecourseatanyelementary,middle,orhighschooloracourseatanyelementary
1717 6ormiddleschoolthatembedscomputersciencecontentwithinothersubjects.
1818 7 (2)Thedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationshall,beforeJuly1,2019,
1919 8developahighschoolgraduationpolicythatallowsastudenttofulfilloneunitofacademic
2020 9creditwithadistrict-approvedcomputersciencecoursemeetingthestandardsofsubsection2
2121 10ofthissectionforanymathematics,science,orpracticalartsunitrequiredforhighschool
2222 11graduation.Thepolicyshallrequirethatallstudentshaveeithertakenallcoursesthatrequire
2323 12end-of-courseexaminationsformathandscienceorareontracktotakeallcoursesthat
2424 13requireend-of-courseexaminationsformathandscienceundertheMissourischool
2525 14improvementprograminordertoreceivecredittowardhighschoolgraduationunderthis
2626 15subsection.
2727 16 (3)Aschooldistrictshallcommunicatetostudentselectingtouseacomputerscience
2828 17courseforamathematicsunitthatsomeinstitutionsofhighereducationmayrequirefour
2929 EXPLANATION—Matterenclosedinbold-facedbrackets[thus] intheabovebillisnotenactedandis
3030 intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 18unitsofacademiccreditinmathematicsforcollegeadmission.Theparent,guardian,orlegal
3131 19custodianofeachstudentwhochoosestotakeacomputersciencecoursetofulfillaunitof
3232 20academiccreditinmathematicsshallsignandsubmittotheschooldistrictadocument
3333 21containingastatementacknowledgingthattakingacomputersciencecoursetofulfillaunit
3434 22ofacademiccreditinmathematicsmayhaveanadverseeffectoncollegeadmission
3535 23decisions.
3636 24 (4)Thedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationandthedepartmentof
3737 25highereducationandworkforcedevelopmentshallcooperateindevelopingandimplementing
3838 26academicrequirementsforcomputersciencecoursesofferedinanygradeorgradesnotlower
3939 27thantheninthnorhigherthanthetwelfthgrade.
4040 28 2.(1)Thedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationshallconveneawork
4141 29grouptodevelopandrecommendrigorousacademicperformancestandardsrelatingto
4242 30computerscienceforstudentsinkindergartenandineachgradenothigherthanthetwelfth
4343 31grade.Theworkgroupshallinclude,butnotbelimitedto,educatorsprovidinginstructionin
4444 32kindergartenorinanygradenothigherthanthetwelfthgradeandrepresentativesfromthe
4545 33departmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducation,thedepartmentofhighereducationand
4646 34workforcedevelopment,businessandindustry,andinstitutionsofhighereducation.The
4747 35departmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationshalldevelopwrittencurriculum
4848 36frameworksrelatingtocomputersciencethatmaybeusedbyschooldistricts.The
4949 37requirementsofsection160.514shallnotapplytothissection.
5050 38 (2)Thestateboardofeducationshalladoptandimplementacademicperformance
5151 39standardsrelatingtocomputersciencebeginninginthe2019-20schoolyear.
5252 40 3.BeforeJuly1,2019,thedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationshall
5353 41developaprocedurebywhichanyteacherwhoholdsacertificateoflicensetoteachunder
5454 42section168.021anddemonstratessufficientcontentknowledgeofcomputerscienceshall
5555 43receiveaspecialendorsementontheteacher'slicensesignifyingtheteacher'sspecialized
5656 44knowledgeincomputerscience.
5757 45 4.(1)Forpurposesofthissubsection,"eligibleentity"means:
5858 46 (a)Alocaleducationalagency,oraconsortiumoflocaleducationalagencies,inthe
5959 47state,includingcharterschoolsthathavedeclaredthemselveslocaleducationalagencies;
6060 48 (b)Aninstitutionofhighereducationinthestate;or
6161 49 (c)Anonprofitorprivateproviderofnationallyrecognizedandhigh-quality
6262 50computerscienceprofessionaldevelopment,asdeterminedbythedepartmentofelementary
6363 51andsecondaryeducation.
6464 52 (2)Thereisherebycreatedinthestatetreasurythe"ComputerScienceEducation
6565 53Fund".Thefundshallconsistofallmoneysthatmaybeappropriatedtoitbythegeneral
6666 54assemblyandanygifts,contributions,grants,orbequestsreceivedfromprivateorother
6767 HB1576 2 55sourcesforthepurposeofprovidingteacherprofessionaldevelopmentprogramsrelatingto
6868 56computerscience.Thestatetreasurershallbecustodianofthefund.Inaccordancewith
6969 57sections30.170and30.180,thestatetreasurermayapprovedisbursements.Thefundshallbe
7070 58adedicatedfundand,uponappropriation,moneysinthefundshallbeusedsolelyforthe
7171 59administrationofgrantstoeligibleentitiesasdescribedinthissection.Notwithstandingthe
7272 60provisionsofsection33.080tothecontrary,anymoneysremaininginthefundattheendof
7373 61thebienniumshallnotreverttothecreditofthegeneralrevenuefund.Thestatetreasurer
7474 62shallinvestmoneysinthefundinthesamemannerasotherfundsareinvested.Anyinterest
7575 63andmoneysearnedonsuchinvestmentsshallbecreditedtothefund.
7676 64 (3)Thestateboardofeducationshallawardgrantsfromthecomputerscience
7777 65educationfundtoeligibleentitiesforthepurposeofprovidingteacherprofessional
7878 66developmentprogramsrelatingtocomputerscience.Aneligibleentitywishingtoreceive
7979 67suchagrantshallsubmitanapplicationtothedepartmentofelementaryandsecondary
8080 68educationaddressinghowtheentityplansto:
8181 69 (a)Reachnewandexistingteacherswithlittlecomputersciencebackground;
8282 70 (b)Useeffectivepracticesforprofessionaldevelopment;
8383 71 (c)Focusthetrainingontheconceptualfoundationsofcomputerscience;
8484 72 (d)Reachandsupporthistoricallyunderrepresentedstudentsincomputerscience;
8585 73 (e)Provideteacherswithconcreteexperiencewithhands-on,inquiry-basedpractices;
8686 74and
8787 75 (f)Accommodatetheparticularneedsofstudentsandteachersineachdistrictand
8888 76school.
8989 77 5.(1)ForallschoolyearsbeginningonorafterJuly1,2023,eachpublichighschool
9090 78andcharterhighschoolshallofferatleastonecomputersciencecourseinanin-personsetting
9191 79orasavirtualordistancecourseoption.
9292 80 (2)Anycomputersciencecourseorinstructionofferedunderthissubsectionshall:
9393 81 (a)Beofhighqualityasdefinedbythestateboardofeducation;
9494 82 (b)Meetorexceedthecomputerscienceperformancestandardsdevelopedand
9595 83adoptedbythedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationunderthissection;and
9696 84 (c)Foranycomputersciencecourseofferedbyapublichighschoolorcharterhigh
9797 85school,beofferedinsuchschool'scoursecatalog.
9898 86 (3)OnorbeforeJunethirtiethofeachschoolyear,eachschooldistrictshallsubmitto
9999 87thedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationareportforthecurrentschoolyear
100100 88whichshallinclude,butnotbelimitedto:
101101 89 (a)Thenamesandcoursecodesofcomputersciencecoursesofferedineachschoolin
102102 90thedistrictwithacoursedescriptionandwhichcomputerscienceperformancestandardsare
103103 91covered,totheextentsuchinformationisavailable;
104104 HB1576 3 92 (b)Thenumberandpercentageofstudentswhoenrolledineachcomputerscience
105105 93course,listedbythecategoriesinsubparagraphsa.tof.ofthisparagraph.Ifacategory
106106 94containsonetofivestudentsorcontainsaquantityofstudentsthatwouldallowthequantity
107107 95ofanothercategorythatcontainsfiveorfewertobededuced,thenumbershallbereplaced
108108 96withasymbol:
109109 97 a.Sex;
110110 98 b.Raceandethnicity;
111111 99 c.Specialeducationstatusincluding,butnotlimitedto,studentsreceivingservices
112112 100underthefederalIndividualswithDisabilitiesEducationAct(IDEA)(20U.S.C.Section1400
113113 101etseq.,asamended)orSection504ofthefederalRehabilitationActof1973(29U.S.C.
114114 102Section794),asamended;
115115 103 d.Englishlanguagelearnerstatus;
116116 104 e.Eligibilityforfreeorreducedpricemeals;and
117117 105 f.Gradelevel;and
118118 106 (c)Thenumberofcomputerscienceinstructorsateachschool,listedbythefollowing
119119 107categories:
120120 108 a.Applicablecertifications;
121121 109 b.Sex;
122122 110 c.Raceandethnicity;and
123123 111 d.Highestacademicdegree.
124124 112 (4)OnorbeforeSeptemberthirtiethofeachschoolyear,thedepartmentof
125125 113elementaryandsecondaryeducationshallpostthefollowingonthedepartment'swebsite:
126126 114 (a)Datareceivedunderparagraphs(a)and(b)ofsubdivision(3)ofthissubsection,
127127 115disaggregatedbyschoolandaggregatedstatewide;and
128128 116 (b)Datareceivedunderparagraph(c)ofsubdivision(3)ofthissubsection,
129129 117aggregatedstatewide.
130130 118 (5)OnorbeforeJunethirtiethofeachschoolyear,thedepartmentofelementaryand
131131 119secondaryeducationshallpublishalistofcomputersciencecoursecodesandnameswitha
132132 120coursedescriptionandanindicationofwhichcoursesmeetorexceedthedepartmentof
133133 121elementaryandsecondaryeducation'scomputerscienceperformancestandards.
134134 122 6.Thedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationshallappointacomputer
135135 123sciencesupervisor.Thecomputersciencesupervisorshallberesponsibleforimplementing
136136 124theprovisionsofthissection.
137137 125 7.ForallschoolyearsbeginningonorafterJuly1,2023,acomputersciencecourse
138138 126successfullycompletedandcountedtowardstategraduationrequirementsshallbeequivalent
139139 127toonesciencecourseoronepracticalartscreditforthepurposeofsatisfyinganyadmission
140140 128requirementsofanypublicinstitutionofhighereducationinthisstate.
141141 HB1576 4 129 8.(1)Theworkgroupestablishedundersubsection2ofthissectionshalldevelop
142142 130additionalacademicperformancestandardsforcomputersciencecoursesthat
143143 131incorporateacademicrequirementsrelatedtocybersecurity,socialmediatraining,
144144 132andartificialintelligence.
145145 133 (2)Thestateboardofeducationshalladoptandimplementsuchacademic
146146 134performancestandardsbeginninginthe2026-27schoolyear.
147147 135 (3)Forthe2026-27schoolyearandallsubsequentschoolyears:
148148 136 (a)Eachpupilwhoreceivesahighschooldiplomaorcertificateofgraduation
149149 137shallhavesatisfactorilycompletedone-halfunitofacademiccreditwithacomputer
150150 138sciencecoursebeforetheendofgradetwelve;and
151151 139 (b)Beforeapupilmaysubstituteacoursethatfulfillsanymathematics,science,
152152 140orpracticalartsunitrequiredforhighschoolgraduation,thepupilshallsatisfactorily
153153 141completeone-halfunitofacademiccreditwithacomputersciencecourse.
154154 142 [8.]9.Thedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationshallpromulgaterules
155155 143toimplementtheprovisionsofthissection.Anyruleorportionofarule,asthattermis
156156 144definedinsection536.010,thatiscreatedundertheauthoritydelegatedinthissectionshall
157157 145becomeeffectiveonlyifitcomplieswithandissubjecttoalloftheprovisionsofchapter536
158158 146and,ifapplicable,section536.028.Thissectionandchapter536arenonseverableandifany
159159 147ofthepowersvestedwiththegeneralassemblypursuanttochapter536toreview,todelaythe
160160 148effectivedate,ortodisapproveandannularulearesubsequentlyheldunconstitutional,then
161161 149thegrantofrulemakingauthorityandanyruleproposedoradoptedafterDecember18,2018,
162162 150shallbeinvalidandvoid.
163163 âś”
164164 HB1576 5