FIRSTREGULARSESSION HOUSEBILLNO.1576 103RDGENERALASSEMBLY INTRODUCEDBYREPRESENTATIVESMITH(68). 3130H.02I JOSEPHENGLER,ChiefClerk ANACT Torepealsection170.018,RSMo,andtoenactinlieuthereofonenewsectionrelatingto computersciencecoursesinschools. BeitenactedbytheGeneralAssemblyofthestateofMissouri,asfollows: SectionA.Section170.018,RSMo,isrepealedandonenewsectionenactedinlieu 2thereof,tobeknownassection170.018,toreadasfollows: 170.018.1.(1)Forpurposesofthissection,"computersciencecourse"meansa 2courseinwhichstudentsstudycomputers[and],algorithmicprocesses,cybersecurity,social 3mediatraining,andartificialintelligenceincludingtheirprinciples,hardwareandsoftware 4designs,implementation,andimpactonsociety.Thetermshallinclude,butnotbelimitedto, 5astand-alonecourseatanyelementary,middle,orhighschooloracourseatanyelementary 6ormiddleschoolthatembedscomputersciencecontentwithinothersubjects. 7 (2)Thedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationshall,beforeJuly1,2019, 8developahighschoolgraduationpolicythatallowsastudenttofulfilloneunitofacademic 9creditwithadistrict-approvedcomputersciencecoursemeetingthestandardsofsubsection2 10ofthissectionforanymathematics,science,orpracticalartsunitrequiredforhighschool 11graduation.Thepolicyshallrequirethatallstudentshaveeithertakenallcoursesthatrequire 12end-of-courseexaminationsformathandscienceorareontracktotakeallcoursesthat 13requireend-of-courseexaminationsformathandscienceundertheMissourischool 14improvementprograminordertoreceivecredittowardhighschoolgraduationunderthis 15subsection. 16 (3)Aschooldistrictshallcommunicatetostudentselectingtouseacomputerscience 17courseforamathematicsunitthatsomeinstitutionsofhighereducationmayrequirefour EXPLANATION—Matterenclosedinbold-facedbrackets[thus] intheabovebillisnotenactedandis intendedtobeomittedfromthelaw.Matterinbold-facetypeintheabovebillisproposedlanguage. 18unitsofacademiccreditinmathematicsforcollegeadmission.Theparent,guardian,orlegal 19custodianofeachstudentwhochoosestotakeacomputersciencecoursetofulfillaunitof 20academiccreditinmathematicsshallsignandsubmittotheschooldistrictadocument 21containingastatementacknowledgingthattakingacomputersciencecoursetofulfillaunit 22ofacademiccreditinmathematicsmayhaveanadverseeffectoncollegeadmission 23decisions. 24 (4)Thedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationandthedepartmentof 25highereducationandworkforcedevelopmentshallcooperateindevelopingandimplementing 26academicrequirementsforcomputersciencecoursesofferedinanygradeorgradesnotlower 27thantheninthnorhigherthanthetwelfthgrade. 28 2.(1)Thedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationshallconveneawork 29grouptodevelopandrecommendrigorousacademicperformancestandardsrelatingto 30computerscienceforstudentsinkindergartenandineachgradenothigherthanthetwelfth 31grade.Theworkgroupshallinclude,butnotbelimitedto,educatorsprovidinginstructionin 32kindergartenorinanygradenothigherthanthetwelfthgradeandrepresentativesfromthe 33departmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducation,thedepartmentofhighereducationand 34workforcedevelopment,businessandindustry,andinstitutionsofhighereducation.The 35departmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationshalldevelopwrittencurriculum 36frameworksrelatingtocomputersciencethatmaybeusedbyschooldistricts.The 37requirementsofsection160.514shallnotapplytothissection. 38 (2)Thestateboardofeducationshalladoptandimplementacademicperformance 39standardsrelatingtocomputersciencebeginninginthe2019-20schoolyear. 40 3.BeforeJuly1,2019,thedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationshall 41developaprocedurebywhichanyteacherwhoholdsacertificateoflicensetoteachunder 42section168.021anddemonstratessufficientcontentknowledgeofcomputerscienceshall 43receiveaspecialendorsementontheteacher'slicensesignifyingtheteacher'sspecialized 44knowledgeincomputerscience. 45 4.(1)Forpurposesofthissubsection,"eligibleentity"means: 46 (a)Alocaleducationalagency,oraconsortiumoflocaleducationalagencies,inthe 47state,includingcharterschoolsthathavedeclaredthemselveslocaleducationalagencies; 48 (b)Aninstitutionofhighereducationinthestate;or 49 (c)Anonprofitorprivateproviderofnationallyrecognizedandhigh-quality 50computerscienceprofessionaldevelopment,asdeterminedbythedepartmentofelementary 51andsecondaryeducation. 52 (2)Thereisherebycreatedinthestatetreasurythe"ComputerScienceEducation 53Fund".Thefundshallconsistofallmoneysthatmaybeappropriatedtoitbythegeneral 54assemblyandanygifts,contributions,grants,orbequestsreceivedfromprivateorother HB1576 2 55sourcesforthepurposeofprovidingteacherprofessionaldevelopmentprogramsrelatingto 56computerscience.Thestatetreasurershallbecustodianofthefund.Inaccordancewith 57sections30.170and30.180,thestatetreasurermayapprovedisbursements.Thefundshallbe 58adedicatedfundand,uponappropriation,moneysinthefundshallbeusedsolelyforthe 59administrationofgrantstoeligibleentitiesasdescribedinthissection.Notwithstandingthe 60provisionsofsection33.080tothecontrary,anymoneysremaininginthefundattheendof 61thebienniumshallnotreverttothecreditofthegeneralrevenuefund.Thestatetreasurer 62shallinvestmoneysinthefundinthesamemannerasotherfundsareinvested.Anyinterest 63andmoneysearnedonsuchinvestmentsshallbecreditedtothefund. 64 (3)Thestateboardofeducationshallawardgrantsfromthecomputerscience 65educationfundtoeligibleentitiesforthepurposeofprovidingteacherprofessional 66developmentprogramsrelatingtocomputerscience.Aneligibleentitywishingtoreceive 67suchagrantshallsubmitanapplicationtothedepartmentofelementaryandsecondary 68educationaddressinghowtheentityplansto: 69 (a)Reachnewandexistingteacherswithlittlecomputersciencebackground; 70 (b)Useeffectivepracticesforprofessionaldevelopment; 71 (c)Focusthetrainingontheconceptualfoundationsofcomputerscience; 72 (d)Reachandsupporthistoricallyunderrepresentedstudentsincomputerscience; 73 (e)Provideteacherswithconcreteexperiencewithhands-on,inquiry-basedpractices; 74and 75 (f)Accommodatetheparticularneedsofstudentsandteachersineachdistrictand 76school. 77 5.(1)ForallschoolyearsbeginningonorafterJuly1,2023,eachpublichighschool 78andcharterhighschoolshallofferatleastonecomputersciencecourseinanin-personsetting 79orasavirtualordistancecourseoption. 80 (2)Anycomputersciencecourseorinstructionofferedunderthissubsectionshall: 81 (a)Beofhighqualityasdefinedbythestateboardofeducation; 82 (b)Meetorexceedthecomputerscienceperformancestandardsdevelopedand 83adoptedbythedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationunderthissection;and 84 (c)Foranycomputersciencecourseofferedbyapublichighschoolorcharterhigh 85school,beofferedinsuchschool'scoursecatalog. 86 (3)OnorbeforeJunethirtiethofeachschoolyear,eachschooldistrictshallsubmitto 87thedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationareportforthecurrentschoolyear 88whichshallinclude,butnotbelimitedto: 89 (a)Thenamesandcoursecodesofcomputersciencecoursesofferedineachschoolin 90thedistrictwithacoursedescriptionandwhichcomputerscienceperformancestandardsare 91covered,totheextentsuchinformationisavailable; HB1576 3 92 (b)Thenumberandpercentageofstudentswhoenrolledineachcomputerscience 93course,listedbythecategoriesinsubparagraphsa.tof.ofthisparagraph.Ifacategory 94containsonetofivestudentsorcontainsaquantityofstudentsthatwouldallowthequantity 95ofanothercategorythatcontainsfiveorfewertobededuced,thenumbershallbereplaced 96withasymbol: 97 a.Sex; 98 b.Raceandethnicity; 99 c.Specialeducationstatusincluding,butnotlimitedto,studentsreceivingservices 100underthefederalIndividualswithDisabilitiesEducationAct(IDEA)(20U.S.C.Section1400 101etseq.,asamended)orSection504ofthefederalRehabilitationActof1973(29U.S.C. 102Section794),asamended; 103 d.Englishlanguagelearnerstatus; 104 e.Eligibilityforfreeorreducedpricemeals;and 105 f.Gradelevel;and 106 (c)Thenumberofcomputerscienceinstructorsateachschool,listedbythefollowing 107categories: 108 a.Applicablecertifications; 109 b.Sex; 110 c.Raceandethnicity;and 111 d.Highestacademicdegree. 112 (4)OnorbeforeSeptemberthirtiethofeachschoolyear,thedepartmentof 113elementaryandsecondaryeducationshallpostthefollowingonthedepartment'swebsite: 114 (a)Datareceivedunderparagraphs(a)and(b)ofsubdivision(3)ofthissubsection, 115disaggregatedbyschoolandaggregatedstatewide;and 116 (b)Datareceivedunderparagraph(c)ofsubdivision(3)ofthissubsection, 117aggregatedstatewide. 118 (5)OnorbeforeJunethirtiethofeachschoolyear,thedepartmentofelementaryand 119secondaryeducationshallpublishalistofcomputersciencecoursecodesandnameswitha 120coursedescriptionandanindicationofwhichcoursesmeetorexceedthedepartmentof 121elementaryandsecondaryeducation'scomputerscienceperformancestandards. 122 6.Thedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationshallappointacomputer 123sciencesupervisor.Thecomputersciencesupervisorshallberesponsibleforimplementing 124theprovisionsofthissection. 125 7.ForallschoolyearsbeginningonorafterJuly1,2023,acomputersciencecourse 126successfullycompletedandcountedtowardstategraduationrequirementsshallbeequivalent 127toonesciencecourseoronepracticalartscreditforthepurposeofsatisfyinganyadmission 128requirementsofanypublicinstitutionofhighereducationinthisstate. HB1576 4 129 8.(1)Theworkgroupestablishedundersubsection2ofthissectionshalldevelop 130additionalacademicperformancestandardsforcomputersciencecoursesthat 131incorporateacademicrequirementsrelatedtocybersecurity,socialmediatraining, 132andartificialintelligence. 133 (2)Thestateboardofeducationshalladoptandimplementsuchacademic 134performancestandardsbeginninginthe2026-27schoolyear. 135 (3)Forthe2026-27schoolyearandallsubsequentschoolyears: 136 (a)Eachpupilwhoreceivesahighschooldiplomaorcertificateofgraduation 137shallhavesatisfactorilycompletedone-halfunitofacademiccreditwithacomputer 138sciencecoursebeforetheendofgradetwelve;and 139 (b)Beforeapupilmaysubstituteacoursethatfulfillsanymathematics,science, 140orpracticalartsunitrequiredforhighschoolgraduation,thepupilshallsatisfactorily 141completeone-halfunitofacademiccreditwithacomputersciencecourse. 142 [8.]9.Thedepartmentofelementaryandsecondaryeducationshallpromulgaterules 143toimplementtheprovisionsofthissection.Anyruleorportionofarule,asthattermis 144definedinsection536.010,thatiscreatedundertheauthoritydelegatedinthissectionshall 145becomeeffectiveonlyifitcomplieswithandissubjecttoalloftheprovisionsofchapter536 146and,ifapplicable,section536.028.Thissectionandchapter536arenonseverableandifany 147ofthepowersvestedwiththegeneralassemblypursuanttochapter536toreview,todelaythe 148effectivedate,ortodisapproveandannularulearesubsequentlyheldunconstitutional,then 149thegrantofrulemakingauthorityandanyruleproposedoradoptedafterDecember18,2018, 150shallbeinvalidandvoid. ✔ HB1576 5