EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted and is intended to be omitted in the law. FIRST REGULAR SESSION SENATE BILL NO. 170 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY INTRODUCED BY SENATOR BURGER. 0915S.01I KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary AN ACT To repeal section 210.560, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to money held by the children's division for the benefit of a child. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: Section A. Section 210.560, RSMo, is repealed and one new 1 section enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as section 210.560, 2 to read as follows:3 210.560. 1. As used in this section, the following 1 terms shall mean: 2 (1) "Child", any child placed in the legal custody of 3 the division under chapter 211; 4 (2) "Division", the children's division of the 5 department of social servi ces of the state of Missouri; 6 (3) "Money", any legal tender, note, draft, 7 certificate of deposit, stocks, bond or check; 8 (4) "Unmet needs", needs for which the division is not 9 required by law to provide financial support, such as: 10 (a) Tuition, tutoring, and training, including 11 application fees, books, equipment, and testing; 12 (b) Transportation to work, training, education, or to 13 maintain family connections; 14 (c) Housing expenses if the child is preparing to 15 leave the custody of the division for reasons relating to 16 the child's age; and 17 SB 170 2 (d) Technology, special clothing needs, instruments, 18 books, and other equipment relating to the child's hobbies 19 and interests; 20 (5) "Vested right", a legal right that is more than a 21 mere expectancy and may be reduced to a present monetary 22 value. 23 2. The child, the child's parents, any fiduciary or 24 any representative payee holding or receiving money that are 25 vested rights solely for or on behalf of a child are jointly 26 and severally liable for funds expended by the division to 27 or on behalf of the child. The liability of any person, 28 except a parent of the child, shall be limited to the money 29 received in his or her fiduciary or representative 30 capacity. The Missouri state government shall not require a 31 trustee or a financial institution acting as a trustee to 32 exercise any discretionary powers in the operation of a 33 trust. 34 3. (1) The division may accept an appointment to 35 serve as representative payee or fiduciary, or in a similar 36 capacity for payments to a child under any public or private 37 benefit arrangement. Money so received shall be governed by 38 this section to the extent that laws and regulations 39 governing payment of such benefits provide otherwise. 40 (2) In the case of benefits administered by the U.S. 41 Railroad Retirement Board, the Social Security 42 Administration, or the Veterans Administration, the division 43 shall determine whether the child is receiving or otherwise 44 eligible to receive such benefi ts within sixty days after 45 the child is placed in the division's custody. If the 46 division determines that the child is eligible or may be 47 eligible for the benefits, then the division shall apply for 48 the benefits on behalf of the child. If the child is 49 SB 170 3 already receiving the benefits before being placed in the 50 division's custody or if the division applies for the 51 benefits on behalf of the child, then the division shall 52 identify, in consultation with the child and the child's 53 legal representative, a representative payee in accordance 54 with 20 CFR 404.2021 and 20 CFR 416.621 and shall apply to 55 become the representative payee only if no other suitable 56 candidate is available. The division shall annually review 57 if someone other than the division is a vailable, if in the 58 best interests of the child, to apply to assume the role of 59 representative payee. 60 (3) The division shall annually review cases of 61 children in the division's custody to determine whether a 62 child may have become eligible for ben efits after the 63 division's initial assessment. 64 4. Any money received by the division on behalf of a 65 child shall be accounted for in the name of the child. Any 66 money in the account of a child [may] shall not be expended 67 by the division for care o r services for the child , 68 including, but not limited to, foster care maintenance 69 payments, as defined in 42 U.S.C. Section 675(4)(A), and any 70 special allowances or expenses established by the division 71 for the care of children in the division's custody for a 72 child of a similar age; provided, that the division may use 73 the benefits administered by the U.S. Railroad Retirement 74 Board, the Social Security Administration, or the Veterans 75 Administration for the child's unmet needs beyond what the 76 division is obligated, required, or agrees to pay . The 77 division shall by rule adopted under chapter 536 establish 78 procedures for the accounting of the money and the 79 protection of the money against theft, loss or 80 misappropriation. 81 SB 170 4 5. The division shall de posit money with a financial 82 institution. Any earnings attributable to the money in the 83 account of a child shall be credited to that child's 84 account. The division shall receive bids from banking 85 corporations, associations or trust companies which desi re 86 to be selected as depositories of children's moneys for the 87 division. The child's account shall be established in a 88 manner consistent with federal and state asset and resource 89 limits and may include a special -needs trust, a pooled 90 special-needs trust, an ABLE account, as defined in section 91 209.600, or any other trust account determined not to 92 interfere with asset limitations for any state or federal 93 benefit program for which the child may be eligible. 94 6. The division may accept funds which a parent, 95 guardian or other person wishes to provide for the use or 96 benefit of the child. The use and deposit of such funds 97 shall be governed by this section and any additional 98 directions given by the provider of the funds. 99 7. Each child for whose benefit funds have been 100 received by the division and the guardian ad litem of such 101 child shall be furnished annually with a statement listing 102 all transactions involving the funds which have been 103 deposited on the child's behalf, to include each rece ipt and 104 disbursement. 105 8. The division shall use all proper diligence to 106 dispose of the balance of money accumulated in the child's 107 account when the child is released from the care and custody 108 of the division or the child dies. When the child is 109 deceased the balance shall be disposed of as provided by law 110 for descent and distribution. If, after the division has 111 diligently used such methods and means as considered 112 reasonable to refund such funds, there shall remain any 113 SB 170 5 money, the owner of whi ch is unknown to the division, or if 114 known, cannot be located by the division, in each and every 115 such instance such money shall escheat and vest in the state 116 of Missouri, and the director and officials of the division 117 shall pay the same to the state d irector of the department 118 of revenue, taking a receipt therefor, who shall deposit the 119 money in the state treasury to be credited to a fund to be 120 designated as "escheat". 121 9. Within five years after money has been paid into 122 the state treasury, any person who appears and claims the 123 money may file a petition in the circuit court of Cole 124 County, Missouri, stating the nature of the claim and 125 praying that such money be paid to him. A copy of the 126 petition shall be served upon the director of the dep artment 127 of revenue who shall file an answer to the same. The court 128 shall proceed to examine the claim and the allegations and 129 proof, and if it finds that such person is entitled to any 130 money so paid into the state treasury, it shall order the 131 commissioner of administration to issue a warrant on the 132 state treasurer for the amount of such claim, but without 133 interest or costs. A certified copy of the order shall be 134 sufficient voucher for issuing a warrant; provided, that 135 either party may appeal from the decision of the court in 136 the same manner as provided by law in other civil actions. 137 10. All moneys paid into the state treasury under the 138 provisions of this section after remaining there unclaimed 139 for five years shall escheat and vest absolut ely in the 140 state and be credited to the state treasury, and all persons 141 shall be forever barred and precluded from setting up title 142 or claim to any such funds. 143 11. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to apply 144 to funds regularly due the state of Missouri for the support 145 SB 170 6 and maintenance of children in the care and custody of the 146 division or collected by the state of Missouri as 147 reimbursement for state funds expended on behalf of the 148 child. 149