1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted |
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3 | 3 | | and is intended to be omitted in the law. |
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4 | 4 | | FIRST REGULAR SESSION |
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5 | 5 | | SENATE BILL NO. 337 |
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6 | 6 | | 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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7 | 7 | | INTRODUCED BY SENATOR MOON. |
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8 | 8 | | 1081S.01I KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
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10 | 10 | | To repeal sections 197.305, 197.315, 197.320, 197.366, and 354.095, RSMo, and to enact in lieu |
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11 | 11 | | thereof four new sections relating to certificates of need. |
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12 | 12 | | |
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13 | 13 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Section A. Sections 197.305, 197.315, 197.320, 197.366, 1 |
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15 | 15 | | and 354.095, RSMo, are repealed and four new sections enacted 2 |
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16 | 16 | | in lieu thereof, t o be known as sections 197.305, 197.315, 3 |
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17 | 17 | | 197.320, and 354.095, to read as follows:4 |
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18 | 18 | | 197.305. As used in sections 197.300 to [197.366] 1 |
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19 | 19 | | 197.367, the following terms mean: 2 |
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20 | 20 | | (1) "Affected persons", the person proposing the 3 |
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21 | 21 | | development of a new ins titutional health service, the 4 |
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22 | 22 | | public to be served, and health care facilities within the 5 |
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23 | 23 | | service area in which the proposed new health care service 6 |
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24 | 24 | | is to be developed; 7 |
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25 | 25 | | (2) "Agency", the certificate of need program of the 8 |
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26 | 26 | | Missouri department of h ealth and senior services; 9 |
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27 | 27 | | (3) "Capital expenditure", an expenditure by or on 10 |
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28 | 28 | | behalf of a health care facility which, under generally 11 |
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29 | 29 | | accepted accounting principles, is not properly chargeable 12 |
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30 | 30 | | as an expense of operation and maintenance; 13 |
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31 | 31 | | (4) "Certificate of need", a written certificate 14 |
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32 | 32 | | issued by the committee setting forth the committee's 15 |
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33 | 33 | | affirmative finding that a proposed project sufficiently 16 SB 337 2 |
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34 | 34 | | satisfies the criteria prescribed for such projects by 17 |
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35 | 35 | | sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367; 18 |
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36 | 36 | | (5) "Committee", the Missouri health facilities review 19 |
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37 | 37 | | committee; 20 |
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38 | 38 | | (6) "Department", the Missouri department of health 21 |
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39 | 39 | | and senior services; 22 |
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40 | 40 | | (7) "Develop", to undertake those activities which on 23 |
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41 | 41 | | their completion will result in the offering of a new 24 |
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42 | 42 | | institutional health service or the incurring of a financial 25 |
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43 | 43 | | obligation in relation to the offering of such a service; 26 |
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44 | 44 | | [(6)] (8) "Expenditure minimum" shall mean: 27 |
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45 | 45 | | (a) For beds in existing or proposed health care 28 |
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46 | 46 | | facilities licensed pursuant to chapter 198 and long -term 29 |
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47 | 47 | | care beds in a hospital as described in subdivision (3) of 30 |
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48 | 48 | | subsection 1 of section 198.012, six hundred thousand 31 |
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49 | 49 | | dollars in the case of capital expenditures [, or four 32 |
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50 | 50 | | hundred thousand dollars in the case of major medical 33 |
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51 | 51 | | equipment,]; provided, [however,] that prior to January 1, 34 |
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52 | 52 | | 2003, the expenditure minimum for beds in such a facility 35 |
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53 | 53 | | and long-term care beds in a hospital described in section 36 |
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54 | 54 | | 198.012 shall be zero, subject to the provisions of 37 |
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55 | 55 | | subsection 7 of section 197.318; 38 |
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56 | 56 | | (b) For beds [or equipment] in a long-term care 39 |
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57 | 57 | | hospital meeting the requirements described in 42 CFR [, 40 |
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58 | 58 | | Section] 412.23(e), the expenditure minimum shall be zero; 41 |
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59 | 59 | | and 42 |
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60 | 60 | | (c) For health care facilities, new institutional 43 |
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61 | 61 | | health services or beds not described in paragraph (a) or 44 |
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62 | 62 | | (b) of this subdivision one million dollars in the case of 45 |
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63 | 63 | | capital expenditures [, excluding major medical equipment, 46 |
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64 | 64 | | and one million dollars in the case of medical equipment ]; 47 |
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65 | 65 | | (9) "Health care facilities": 48 SB 337 3 |
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66 | 66 | | (a) Facilities licensed under chapter 198; 49 |
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67 | 67 | | (b) Long-term care beds in a hospital, as described in 50 |
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68 | 68 | | subdivision (3) of subsection 1 of section 198.012; and 51 |
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69 | 69 | | (c) Long-term care hospitals or beds in a long -term 52 |
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70 | 70 | | care hospital meeting the requirements described in 42 CFR 53 |
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71 | 71 | | 412.23(e); 54 |
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72 | 72 | | [(7)] (10) "Health service area", a geographic region 55 |
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73 | 73 | | appropriate for the effective planning and development of 56 |
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74 | 74 | | health services, determined on the basis of factors 57 |
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75 | 75 | | including population and the a vailability of resources, 58 |
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76 | 76 | | consisting of a population of not less than five hundred 59 |
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77 | 77 | | thousand or more than three million; 60 |
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78 | 78 | | [(8) "Major medical equipment", medical equipment used 61 |
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79 | 79 | | for the provision of medical and other health services; 62 |
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80 | 80 | | (9)] (11) "New institutional health service": 63 |
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81 | 81 | | (a) The development of a new health care facility 64 |
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82 | 82 | | costing in excess of the applicable expenditure minimum; 65 |
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83 | 83 | | (b) The acquisition, including acquisition by lease, 66 |
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84 | 84 | | of any health care facility [, or major medical equipment] 67 |
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85 | 85 | | costing in excess of the expenditure minimum; 68 |
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86 | 86 | | (c) Any capital expenditure by or on behalf of a 69 |
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87 | 87 | | health care facility in excess of the expenditure minimum; 70 |
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88 | 88 | | (d) Predevelopment activities [as defined in 71 |
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89 | 89 | | subdivision (12) hereof ] costing in excess of one hundred 72 |
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90 | 90 | | fifty thousand dollars; 73 |
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91 | 91 | | (e) Any change in licensed bed capacity of a health 74 |
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92 | 92 | | care facility licensed under chapter 198 which increases the 75 |
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93 | 93 | | total number of beds by more than ten or more than ten 76 |
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94 | 94 | | percent of total bed capac ity, whichever is less, over a two - 77 |
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95 | 95 | | year period, provided that any such health care facility 78 |
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96 | 96 | | seeking a nonapplicability review for an increase in total 79 |
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97 | 97 | | beds or total bed capacity in an amount less than described 80 SB 337 4 |
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98 | 98 | | in this paragraph shall be eligible for s uch review only if 81 |
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99 | 99 | | the facility has had no patient care class I deficiencies 82 |
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100 | 100 | | within the last eighteen months and has maintained at least 83 |
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101 | 101 | | an eighty-five percent average occupancy rate for the 84 |
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102 | 102 | | previous six quarters; 85 |
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103 | 103 | | (f) Health services, excluding h ome health services, 86 |
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104 | 104 | | which are offered in a health care facility and which were 87 |
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105 | 105 | | not offered on a regular basis in such health care facility 88 |
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106 | 106 | | within the twelve-month period prior to the time such 89 |
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107 | 107 | | services would be offered; 90 |
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108 | 108 | | (g) A reallocation by an existing health care facility 91 |
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109 | 109 | | of licensed beds among major types of service or 92 |
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110 | 110 | | reallocation of licensed beds from one physical facility or 93 |
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111 | 111 | | site to another by more than ten beds or more than ten 94 |
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112 | 112 | | percent of total licensed bed capacity, whichever is less, 95 |
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113 | 113 | | over a two-year period; 96 |
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114 | 114 | | [(10)] (12) "Nonsubstantive projects", projects which 97 |
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115 | 115 | | do not involve the addition, replacement, modernization or 98 |
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116 | 116 | | conversion of beds or the provision of a new health service 99 |
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117 | 117 | | but which include a capital expenditure which ex ceeds the 100 |
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118 | 118 | | expenditure minimum and are due to an act of God or a normal 101 |
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119 | 119 | | consequence of maintaining health care services, facility or 102 |
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120 | 120 | | equipment; 103 |
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121 | 121 | | [(11)] (13) "Person", any individual, trust, estate, 104 |
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122 | 122 | | partnership, corporation, including associations a nd joint 105 |
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123 | 123 | | stock companies, state or political subdivision or 106 |
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124 | 124 | | instrumentality thereof, including a municipal corporation; 107 |
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125 | 125 | | [(12)] (14) "Predevelopment activities", expenditures 108 |
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126 | 126 | | for architectural designs, plans, working drawings and 109 |
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127 | 127 | | specifications, and any arrangement or commitment made for 110 |
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128 | 128 | | financing; but excluding submission of an application for a 111 |
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129 | 129 | | certificate of need. 112 SB 337 5 |
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130 | 130 | | 197.315. 1. Any person who proposes to develop or 1 |
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131 | 131 | | offer a new institutional health service within the state 2 |
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132 | 132 | | [must] shall obtain a certificate of need from the committee 3 |
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133 | 133 | | prior to the time such services are offered. 4 |
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134 | 134 | | 2. Only those new institutional health services which 5 |
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135 | 135 | | are found by the committee to be needed shall be granted a 6 |
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136 | 136 | | certificate of need. Only those new institutional health 7 |
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137 | 137 | | services which are granted certificates of need shall be 8 |
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138 | 138 | | offered or developed within the state. No expenditures for 9 |
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139 | 139 | | new institutional health services in excess of the 10 |
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140 | 140 | | applicable expenditure minimum shall be made by any pe rson 11 |
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141 | 141 | | unless a certificate of need has been granted. 12 |
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142 | 142 | | 3. After October 1, 1980, no state agency charged by 13 |
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143 | 143 | | statute to license or certify health care facilities shall 14 |
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144 | 144 | | issue a license to or certify any such facility, or distinct 15 |
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145 | 145 | | part of such facility , that is developed without obtaining a 16 |
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146 | 146 | | certificate of need. 17 |
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147 | 147 | | 4. If any person proposes to develop any new 18 |
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148 | 148 | | institutional health care service without a certificate of 19 |
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149 | 149 | | need as required by sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367, 20 |
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150 | 150 | | the committee shall no tify the attorney general, and he 21 |
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151 | 151 | | shall apply for an injunction or other appropriate legal 22 |
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152 | 152 | | action in any court of this state against that person. 23 |
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153 | 153 | | 5. After October 1, 1980, no agency of state 24 |
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154 | 154 | | government may appropriate or grant funds to or make pay ment 25 |
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155 | 155 | | of any funds to any person or health care facility which has 26 |
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156 | 156 | | not first obtained every certificate of need required 27 |
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157 | 157 | | pursuant to sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367. 28 |
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158 | 158 | | 6. A certificate of need shall be issued only for the 29 |
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159 | 159 | | premises and persons named in the application and is not 30 |
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160 | 160 | | transferable except by consent of the committee. 31 SB 337 6 |
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161 | 161 | | 7. Project cost increases, due to changes in the 32 |
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162 | 162 | | project application as approved or due to project change 33 |
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163 | 163 | | orders, exceeding the initial estimate by more than ten 34 |
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164 | 164 | | percent shall not be incurred without consent of the 35 |
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165 | 165 | | committee. 36 |
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166 | 166 | | 8. Periodic reports to the committee shall be required 37 |
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167 | 167 | | of any applicant who has been granted a certificate of need 38 |
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168 | 168 | | until the project has been completed. The committee may 39 |
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169 | 169 | | order the forfeiture of the certificate of need upon failure 40 |
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170 | 170 | | of the applicant to file any such report. 41 |
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171 | 171 | | 9. A certificate of need shall be subject to 42 |
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172 | 172 | | forfeiture for failure to incur a capital expenditure on any 43 |
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173 | 173 | | approved project within six months after the da te of the 44 |
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174 | 174 | | order. The applicant may request an extension from the 45 |
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175 | 175 | | committee of not more than six additional months based upon 46 |
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176 | 176 | | substantial expenditure made. 47 |
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177 | 177 | | 10. Each application for a certificate of need must be 48 |
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178 | 178 | | accompanied by an application fee. The time of filing 49 |
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179 | 179 | | commences with the receipt of the application and the 50 |
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180 | 180 | | application fee. The application fee is one thousand 51 |
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181 | 181 | | dollars, or one-tenth of one percent of the total cost of 52 |
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182 | 182 | | the proposed project, whichever is greater. All application 53 |
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183 | 183 | | fees shall be deposited in the state treasury. Because of 54 |
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184 | 184 | | the loss of federal funds, the general assembly will 55 |
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185 | 185 | | appropriate funds to the Missouri health facilities review 56 |
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186 | 186 | | committee. 57 |
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187 | 187 | | 11. In determining whether a certificate of need 58 |
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188 | 188 | | should be granted, no consideration shall be given to the 59 |
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189 | 189 | | facilities [or equipment] of any other health care facility 60 |
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190 | 190 | | located more than a fifteen -mile radius from the applying 61 |
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191 | 191 | | facility. 62 SB 337 7 |
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192 | 192 | | 12. When a [nursing] long-term care facility shifts 63 |
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193 | 193 | | from a skilled to an interm ediate level of nursing care, it 64 |
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194 | 194 | | may return to the higher level of care if it meets the 65 |
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195 | 195 | | licensure requirements, without obtaining a certificate of 66 |
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196 | 196 | | need. 67 |
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197 | 197 | | 13. In no event shall a certificate of need be denied 68 |
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198 | 198 | | because the applicant refuses to provid e abortion services 69 |
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199 | 199 | | or information. 70 |
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200 | 200 | | 14. A certificate of need shall not be required for 71 |
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201 | 201 | | the transfer of ownership of an existing and operational 72 |
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202 | 202 | | health facility in its entirety. 73 |
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203 | 203 | | 15. A certificate of need may be granted to a facility 74 |
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204 | 204 | | for an expansion, an addition of services, or a new 75 |
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205 | 205 | | institutional service [, or for a new hospital facility 76 |
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206 | 206 | | which] that provides for something less than that which was 77 |
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207 | 207 | | sought in the application. 78 |
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208 | 208 | | 16. The provisions of this section shall not apply to 79 |
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209 | 209 | | facilities operated by the state, and appropriation of funds 80 |
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210 | 210 | | to such facilities by the general assembly shall be deemed 81 |
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211 | 211 | | in compliance with this section, and such facilities shall 82 |
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212 | 212 | | be deemed to have received an appropriate certificate of 83 |
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213 | 213 | | need without payment of any fee or charge. The provisions 84 |
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214 | 214 | | of this subsection shall not apply to hospitals offering 85 |
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215 | 215 | | long-term care services operated by the state and licensed 86 |
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216 | 216 | | under this chapter, except for department of mental health 87 |
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217 | 217 | | state-operated psychiatric hospitals. 88 |
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218 | 218 | | 17. Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, 89 |
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219 | 219 | | a certificate of need may be issued after July 1, 1983, for 90 |
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220 | 220 | | an intermediate care facility operated exclusively for the 91 |
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221 | 221 | | intellectually disabled. 92 |
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222 | 222 | | [18. To assure the safe, appropriate, and co st- 93 |
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223 | 223 | | effective transfer of new medical technology throughout the 94 SB 337 8 |
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224 | 224 | | state, a certificate of need shall not be required for the 95 |
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225 | 225 | | purchase and operation of: 96 |
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226 | 226 | | (1) Research equipment that is to be used in a 97 |
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227 | 227 | | clinical trial that has received written approval from a 98 |
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228 | 228 | | duly constituted institutional review board of an accredited 99 |
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229 | 229 | | school of medicine or osteopathy located in Missouri to 100 |
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230 | 230 | | establish its safety and efficacy and does not increase the 101 |
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231 | 231 | | bed complement of the institution in which the equipment is 102 |
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232 | 232 | | to be located. After the clinical trial has been completed, 103 |
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233 | 233 | | a certificate of need must be obtained for continued use in 104 |
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234 | 234 | | such facility; or 105 |
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235 | 235 | | (2) Equipment that is to be used by an academic health 106 |
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236 | 236 | | center operated by the state in furtherance of its research 107 |
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237 | 237 | | or teaching missions. ] 108 |
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238 | 238 | | 197.320. The committee shall have the power to 1 |
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239 | 239 | | promulgate reasonable rules, regulations, criteria and 2 |
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240 | 240 | | standards in conformity with this section and chapter 536 to 3 |
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241 | 241 | | meet the objectives of sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367 4 |
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242 | 242 | | including the power to establish criteria and standards to 5 |
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243 | 243 | | review new types of [equipment or service ] services. Any 6 |
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244 | 244 | | rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in 7 |
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245 | 245 | | section 536.010, that is created under the authority 8 |
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246 | 246 | | delegated in sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367 shall 9 |
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247 | 247 | | become effective only if it complies with and is subject to 10 |
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248 | 248 | | all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, 11 |
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249 | 249 | | section 536.028. All rulemaking authority delegated prior to 12 |
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250 | 250 | | August 28, 1999, is of no for ce and effect and repealed. 13 |
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251 | 251 | | Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to repeal or 14 |
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252 | 252 | | affect the validity of any rule filed or adopted prior to 15 |
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253 | 253 | | August 28, 1999, if it fully complied with all applicable 16 |
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254 | 254 | | provisions of law. This section and chapter 536 are 17 |
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255 | 255 | | nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the 18 SB 337 9 |
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256 | 256 | | general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay 19 |
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257 | 257 | | the effective date or to disapprove and annul a rule are 20 |
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258 | 258 | | subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of 21 |
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259 | 259 | | rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after 22 |
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260 | 260 | | August 28, 1999, shall be invalid and void. 23 |
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261 | 261 | | 354.095. 1. A corporation subject to the provisions 1 |
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262 | 262 | | of sections 354.010 to 354.380 may, in the discretion of its 2 |
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263 | 263 | | board of directors, limit or define the classes of persons 3 |
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264 | 264 | | who shall be eligible to become members or beneficiaries, 4 |
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265 | 265 | | limit and define the benefits which it will furnish, and may 5 |
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266 | 266 | | define such benefits as it undertakes to furnish into 6 |
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267 | 267 | | classes or kinds. It may make available to its members or 7 |
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268 | 268 | | beneficiaries such health services, or reimbursement 8 |
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269 | 269 | | therefor, as the board of directors of any such corporation 9 |
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270 | 270 | | may approve; if maternity benefits are provided to any 10 |
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271 | 271 | | members of any plan, then maternity benefits shall be 11 |
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272 | 272 | | provided to any member of such plan without discrimination 12 |
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273 | 273 | | as to whether the member is married or unmarried, and if 13 |
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274 | 274 | | maternity benefits are provided to a beneficiary of any 14 |
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275 | 275 | | plan, then maternity benefits shall be provided to such 15 |
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276 | 276 | | beneficiary of such plan without discrimination as to 16 |
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277 | 277 | | whether the beneficiary is married or unmarried. 17 |
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278 | 278 | | 2. [If an ambulatory surgical facility as defined by 18 |
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279 | 279 | | subdivision (2) of section 197.200, has received a 19 |
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280 | 280 | | certificate of need as provided in chapter 197, ] A health 20 |
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281 | 281 | | services corporation shall prov ide benefits to [the 21 |
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282 | 282 | | facility] an ambulatory surgical center, as defined by 22 |
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283 | 283 | | section 197.200, on the same basis as it does to all other 23 |
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284 | 284 | | health care facilities, whether contracting members or 24 |
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285 | 285 | | noncontracting members. A health services corporation shall 25 |
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286 | 286 | | use the same standards that are applied to any other health 26 |
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287 | 287 | | care facility within the same health services area in 27 SB 337 10 |
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288 | 288 | | defining the benefits that the corporation will furnish to 28 |
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289 | 289 | | the ambulatory surgical facility, the classes to which such 29 |
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290 | 290 | | benefits will be furnished, and the amount of reimbursement. 30 |
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291 | 291 | | [197.366. The term "health care 1 |
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292 | 292 | | facilities" in sections 197.300 to 197.366 shall 2 |
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293 | 293 | | mean: 3 |
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294 | 294 | | (1) Facilities licensed under chapter 198; 4 |
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295 | 295 | | (2) Long-term care beds in a hospital as 5 |
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296 | 296 | | described in subdivision (3) of subsection 1 of 6 |
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297 | 297 | | section 198.012; 7 |
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298 | 298 | | (3) Long-term care hospitals or beds in a 8 |
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299 | 299 | | long-term care hospital meeting the requirements 9 |
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300 | 300 | | described in 42 CFR, section 412.23(e); and 10 |
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301 | 301 | | (4) Construction of a new hospital as 11 |
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302 | 302 | | defined in chapter 197.] 12 |
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303 | 303 | | |
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