Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB337 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 12/10/2024

                             
EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted 
and is intended to be omitted in the law. 
FIRST REGULAR SESSION 
SENATE BILL NO. 337 
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY  
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR MOON. 
1081S.01I 	KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary  
AN ACT 
To repeal sections 197.305, 197.315, 197.320, 197.366, and 354.095, RSMo, and to enact in lieu 
thereof four new sections relating to certificates of need. 
 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: 
     Section A.  Sections 197.305, 197.315, 197.320, 197.366, 1 
and 354.095, RSMo, are repealed and four new sections enacted 2 
in lieu thereof, t o be known as sections 197.305, 197.315, 3 
197.320, and 354.095, to read as follows:4 
     197.305.  As used in sections 197.300 to [197.366]  1 
197.367, the following terms mean: 2 
     (1)  "Affected persons", the person proposing the 3 
development of a new ins titutional health service, the 4 
public to be served, and health care facilities within the 5 
service area in which the proposed new health care service 6 
is to be developed; 7 
     (2)  "Agency", the certificate of need program of the 8 
Missouri department of h ealth and senior services; 9 
     (3)  "Capital expenditure", an expenditure by or on 10 
behalf of a health care facility which, under generally 11 
accepted accounting principles, is not properly chargeable 12 
as an expense of operation and maintenance; 13 
     (4)  "Certificate of need", a written certificate 14 
issued by the committee setting forth the committee's 15 
affirmative finding that a proposed project sufficiently 16   SB 337 	2 
satisfies the criteria prescribed for such projects by 17 
sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367; 18 
    (5)  "Committee", the Missouri health facilities review 19 
committee; 20 
     (6)  "Department", the Missouri department of health 21 
and senior services; 22 
     (7)  "Develop", to undertake those activities which on 23 
their completion will result in the offering of a new  24 
institutional health service or the incurring of a financial 25 
obligation in relation to the offering of such a service; 26 
     [(6)] (8)  "Expenditure minimum" shall mean: 27 
     (a)  For beds in existing or proposed health care 28 
facilities licensed pursuant to chapter 198 and long -term  29 
care beds in a hospital as described in subdivision (3) of 30 
subsection 1 of section 198.012, six hundred thousand 31 
dollars in the case of capital expenditures [, or four  32 
hundred thousand dollars in the case of major medical  33 
equipment,]; provided, [however,] that prior to January 1, 34 
2003, the expenditure minimum for beds in such a facility 35 
and long-term care beds in a hospital described in section 36 
198.012 shall be zero, subject to the provisions of 37 
subsection 7 of section 197.318; 38 
     (b)  For beds [or equipment] in a long-term care  39 
hospital meeting the requirements described in 42 CFR [,  40 
Section] 412.23(e), the expenditure minimum shall be zero; 41 
and 42 
     (c)  For health care facilities, new institutional 43 
health services or beds not described in paragraph (a) or 44 
(b) of this subdivision one million dollars in the case of 45 
capital expenditures [, excluding major medical equipment, 46 
and one million dollars in the case of medical equipment ]; 47 
     (9)  "Health care facilities": 48   SB 337 	3 
     (a)  Facilities licensed under chapter 198; 49 
     (b)  Long-term care beds in a hospital, as described in 50 
subdivision (3) of subsection 1 of section 198.012; and 51 
     (c)  Long-term care hospitals or beds in a long -term  52 
care hospital meeting the requirements described in 42 CFR 53 
412.23(e); 54 
     [(7)] (10)  "Health service area", a geographic region 55 
appropriate for the effective planning and development of 56 
health services, determined on the basis of factors 57 
including population and the a vailability of resources, 58 
consisting of a population of not less than five hundred 59 
thousand or more than three million; 60 
     [(8)  "Major medical equipment", medical equipment used 61 
for the provision of medical and other health services; 62 
     (9)] (11)  "New institutional health service": 63 
     (a)  The development of a new health care facility 64 
costing in excess of the applicable expenditure minimum; 65 
     (b)  The acquisition, including acquisition by lease, 66 
of any health care facility [, or major medical equipment]  67 
costing in excess of the expenditure minimum; 68 
     (c)  Any capital expenditure by or on behalf of a 69 
health care facility in excess of the expenditure minimum; 70 
     (d)  Predevelopment activities [as defined in  71 
subdivision (12) hereof ] costing in excess of one hundred 72 
fifty thousand dollars; 73 
     (e)  Any change in licensed bed capacity of a health 74 
care facility licensed under chapter 198 which increases the 75 
total number of beds by more than ten or more than ten 76 
percent of total bed capac ity, whichever is less, over a two - 77 
year period, provided that any such health care facility 78 
seeking a nonapplicability review for an increase in total 79 
beds or total bed capacity in an amount less than described 80   SB 337 	4 
in this paragraph shall be eligible for s uch review only if 81 
the facility has had no patient care class I deficiencies 82 
within the last eighteen months and has maintained at least 83 
an eighty-five percent average occupancy rate for the 84 
previous six quarters; 85 
     (f)  Health services, excluding h ome health services, 86 
which are offered in a health care facility and which were 87 
not offered on a regular basis in such health care facility 88 
within the twelve-month period prior to the time such 89 
services would be offered; 90 
     (g)  A reallocation by an existing health care facility 91 
of licensed beds among major types of service or 92 
reallocation of licensed beds from one physical facility or 93 
site to another by more than ten beds or more than ten 94 
percent of total licensed bed capacity, whichever is less,  95 
over a two-year period; 96 
     [(10)] (12)  "Nonsubstantive projects", projects which 97 
do not involve the addition, replacement, modernization or 98 
conversion of beds or the provision of a new health service 99 
but which include a capital expenditure which ex ceeds the  100 
expenditure minimum and are due to an act of God or a normal 101 
consequence of maintaining health care services, facility or 102 
equipment; 103 
     [(11)] (13)  "Person", any individual, trust, estate, 104 
partnership, corporation, including associations a nd joint  105 
stock companies, state or political subdivision or 106 
instrumentality thereof, including a municipal corporation; 107 
     [(12)] (14)  "Predevelopment activities", expenditures 108 
for architectural designs, plans, working drawings and 109 
specifications, and any arrangement or commitment made for 110 
financing; but excluding submission of an application for a 111 
certificate of need. 112   SB 337 	5 
     197.315.  1.  Any person who proposes to develop or 1 
offer a new institutional health service within the state 2 
[must] shall obtain a certificate of need from the committee 3 
prior to the time such services are offered. 4 
     2.  Only those new institutional health services which 5 
are found by the committee to be needed shall be granted a 6 
certificate of need.  Only those new institutional health 7 
services which are granted certificates of need shall be 8 
offered or developed within the state.  No expenditures for 9 
new institutional health services in excess of the 10 
applicable expenditure minimum shall be made by any pe rson  11 
unless a certificate of need has been granted. 12 
     3.  After October 1, 1980, no state agency charged by 13 
statute to license or certify health care facilities shall 14 
issue a license to or certify any such facility, or distinct 15 
part of such facility , that is developed without obtaining a 16 
certificate of need. 17 
     4.  If any person proposes to develop any new 18 
institutional health care service without a certificate of 19 
need as required by sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367,  20 
the committee shall no tify the attorney general, and he 21 
shall apply for an injunction or other appropriate legal 22 
action in any court of this state against that person. 23 
     5.  After October 1, 1980, no agency of state 24 
government may appropriate or grant funds to or make pay ment  25 
of any funds to any person or health care facility which has 26 
not first obtained every certificate of need required 27 
pursuant to sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367. 28 
     6.  A certificate of need shall be issued only for the 29 
premises and persons named in the application and is not 30 
transferable except by consent of the committee. 31   SB 337 	6 
     7.  Project cost increases, due to changes in the 32 
project application as approved or due to project change 33 
orders, exceeding the initial estimate by more than ten 34 
percent shall not be incurred without consent of the 35 
committee. 36 
     8.  Periodic reports to the committee shall be required 37 
of any applicant who has been granted a certificate of need 38 
until the project has been completed.  The committee may  39 
order the forfeiture of the certificate of need upon failure 40 
of the applicant to file any such report. 41 
     9.  A certificate of need shall be subject to 42 
forfeiture for failure to incur a capital expenditure on any 43 
approved project within six months after the da te of the  44 
order.  The applicant may request an extension from the 45 
committee of not more than six additional months based upon 46 
substantial expenditure made. 47 
     10.  Each application for a certificate of need must be 48 
accompanied by an application fee.  The time of filing 49 
commences with the receipt of the application and the 50 
application fee.  The application fee is one thousand 51 
dollars, or one-tenth of one percent of the total cost of 52 
the proposed project, whichever is greater.  All application  53 
fees shall be deposited in the state treasury.  Because of  54 
the loss of federal funds, the general assembly will 55 
appropriate funds to the Missouri health facilities review 56 
committee. 57 
     11.  In determining whether a certificate of need 58 
should be granted, no consideration shall be given to the 59 
facilities [or equipment] of any other health care facility 60 
located more than a fifteen -mile radius from the applying 61 
facility. 62   SB 337 	7 
     12.  When a [nursing] long-term care facility shifts  63 
from a skilled to an interm ediate level of nursing care, it 64 
may return to the higher level of care if it meets the 65 
licensure requirements, without obtaining a certificate of 66 
need. 67 
     13.  In no event shall a certificate of need be denied 68 
because the applicant refuses to provid e abortion services 69 
or information. 70 
     14.  A certificate of need shall not be required for 71 
the transfer of ownership of an existing and operational 72 
health facility in its entirety. 73 
     15.  A certificate of need may be granted to a facility 74 
for an expansion, an addition of services, or a new  75 
institutional service [, or for a new hospital facility 76 
which] that provides for something less than that which was 77 
sought in the application. 78 
     16.  The provisions of this section shall not apply to 79 
facilities operated by the state, and appropriation of funds 80 
to such facilities by the general assembly shall be deemed 81 
in compliance with this section, and such facilities shall 82 
be deemed to have received an appropriate certificate of 83 
need without payment of any fee or charge.  The provisions  84 
of this subsection shall not apply to hospitals offering  85 
long-term care services operated by the state and licensed 86 
under this chapter, except for department of mental health 87 
state-operated psychiatric hospitals. 88 
    17.  Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, 89 
a certificate of need may be issued after July 1, 1983, for 90 
an intermediate care facility operated exclusively for the 91 
intellectually disabled. 92 
     [18.  To assure the safe, appropriate, and co st- 93 
effective transfer of new medical technology throughout the 94   SB 337 	8 
state, a certificate of need shall not be required for the 95 
purchase and operation of: 96 
     (1)  Research equipment that is to be used in a 97 
clinical trial that has received written approval from a  98 
duly constituted institutional review board of an accredited 99 
school of medicine or osteopathy located in Missouri to 100 
establish its safety and efficacy and does not increase the 101 
bed complement of the institution in which the equipment is 102 
to be located.  After the clinical trial has been completed, 103 
a certificate of need must be obtained for continued use in 104 
such facility; or 105 
     (2)  Equipment that is to be used by an academic health 106 
center operated by the state in furtherance of its research 107 
or teaching missions. ] 108 
     197.320.  The committee shall have the power to 1 
promulgate reasonable rules, regulations, criteria and 2 
standards in conformity with this section and chapter 536 to 3 
meet the objectives of sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367  4 
including the power to establish criteria and standards to 5 
review new types of [equipment or service ] services.  Any  6 
rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in 7 
section 536.010, that is created under the authority 8 
delegated in sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367 shall  9 
become effective only if it complies with and is subject to 10 
all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, 11 
section 536.028. All rulemaking authority delegated prior to 12 
August 28, 1999, is of no for ce and effect and repealed.   13 
Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to repeal or 14 
affect the validity of any rule filed or adopted prior to 15 
August 28, 1999, if it fully complied with all applicable 16 
provisions of law.  This section and chapter 536 are  17 
nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the 18   SB 337 	9 
general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay 19 
the effective date or to disapprove and annul a rule are 20 
subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of 21 
rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after 22 
August 28, 1999, shall be invalid and void. 23 
     354.095.  1.  A corporation subject to the provisions 1 
of sections 354.010 to 354.380 may, in the discretion of its 2 
board of directors, limit or define the classes of persons 3 
who shall be eligible to become members or beneficiaries, 4 
limit and define the benefits which it will furnish, and may 5 
define such benefits as it undertakes to furnish into 6 
classes or kinds.  It may make available to its members or  7 
beneficiaries such health services, or reimbursement 8 
therefor, as the board of directors of any such corporation 9 
may approve; if maternity benefits are provided to any 10 
members of any plan, then maternity benefits shall be 11 
provided to any member of such plan without discrimination 12 
as to whether the member is married or unmarried, and if 13 
maternity benefits are provided to a beneficiary of any 14 
plan, then maternity benefits shall be provided to such 15 
beneficiary of such plan without discrimination as to  16 
whether the beneficiary is married or unmarried. 17 
     2.  [If an ambulatory surgical facility as defined by 18 
subdivision (2) of section 197.200, has received a 19 
certificate of need as provided in chapter 197, ] A health  20 
services corporation shall prov ide benefits to [the  21 
facility] an ambulatory surgical center, as defined by 22 
section 197.200, on the same basis as it does to all other 23 
health care facilities, whether contracting members or 24 
noncontracting members.  A health services corporation shall 25 
use the same standards that are applied to any other health 26 
care facility within the same health services area in 27   SB 337 	10 
defining the benefits that the corporation will furnish to 28 
the ambulatory surgical facility, the classes to which such 29 
benefits will be furnished, and the amount of reimbursement. 30 
     [197.366.  The term "health care 1 
facilities" in sections 197.300 to 197.366 shall 2 
mean: 3 
     (1)  Facilities licensed under chapter 198; 4 
     (2)  Long-term care beds in a hospital as 5 
described in subdivision (3) of subsection 1 of 6 
section 198.012; 7 
     (3)  Long-term care hospitals or beds in a 8 
long-term care hospital meeting the requirements 9 
described in 42 CFR, section 412.23(e); and 10 
     (4)  Construction of a new hospital as 11 
defined in chapter 197.] 12 
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