EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted and is intended to be omitted in the law. FIRST REGULAR SESSION SENATE BILL NO. 337 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY INTRODUCED BY SENATOR MOON. 1081S.01I KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary AN ACT To repeal sections 197.305, 197.315, 197.320, 197.366, and 354.095, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof four new sections relating to certificates of need. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows: Section A. Sections 197.305, 197.315, 197.320, 197.366, 1 and 354.095, RSMo, are repealed and four new sections enacted 2 in lieu thereof, t o be known as sections 197.305, 197.315, 3 197.320, and 354.095, to read as follows:4 197.305. As used in sections 197.300 to [197.366] 1 197.367, the following terms mean: 2 (1) "Affected persons", the person proposing the 3 development of a new ins titutional health service, the 4 public to be served, and health care facilities within the 5 service area in which the proposed new health care service 6 is to be developed; 7 (2) "Agency", the certificate of need program of the 8 Missouri department of h ealth and senior services; 9 (3) "Capital expenditure", an expenditure by or on 10 behalf of a health care facility which, under generally 11 accepted accounting principles, is not properly chargeable 12 as an expense of operation and maintenance; 13 (4) "Certificate of need", a written certificate 14 issued by the committee setting forth the committee's 15 affirmative finding that a proposed project sufficiently 16 SB 337 2 satisfies the criteria prescribed for such projects by 17 sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367; 18 (5) "Committee", the Missouri health facilities review 19 committee; 20 (6) "Department", the Missouri department of health 21 and senior services; 22 (7) "Develop", to undertake those activities which on 23 their completion will result in the offering of a new 24 institutional health service or the incurring of a financial 25 obligation in relation to the offering of such a service; 26 [(6)] (8) "Expenditure minimum" shall mean: 27 (a) For beds in existing or proposed health care 28 facilities licensed pursuant to chapter 198 and long -term 29 care beds in a hospital as described in subdivision (3) of 30 subsection 1 of section 198.012, six hundred thousand 31 dollars in the case of capital expenditures [, or four 32 hundred thousand dollars in the case of major medical 33 equipment,]; provided, [however,] that prior to January 1, 34 2003, the expenditure minimum for beds in such a facility 35 and long-term care beds in a hospital described in section 36 198.012 shall be zero, subject to the provisions of 37 subsection 7 of section 197.318; 38 (b) For beds [or equipment] in a long-term care 39 hospital meeting the requirements described in 42 CFR [, 40 Section] 412.23(e), the expenditure minimum shall be zero; 41 and 42 (c) For health care facilities, new institutional 43 health services or beds not described in paragraph (a) or 44 (b) of this subdivision one million dollars in the case of 45 capital expenditures [, excluding major medical equipment, 46 and one million dollars in the case of medical equipment ]; 47 (9) "Health care facilities": 48 SB 337 3 (a) Facilities licensed under chapter 198; 49 (b) Long-term care beds in a hospital, as described in 50 subdivision (3) of subsection 1 of section 198.012; and 51 (c) Long-term care hospitals or beds in a long -term 52 care hospital meeting the requirements described in 42 CFR 53 412.23(e); 54 [(7)] (10) "Health service area", a geographic region 55 appropriate for the effective planning and development of 56 health services, determined on the basis of factors 57 including population and the a vailability of resources, 58 consisting of a population of not less than five hundred 59 thousand or more than three million; 60 [(8) "Major medical equipment", medical equipment used 61 for the provision of medical and other health services; 62 (9)] (11) "New institutional health service": 63 (a) The development of a new health care facility 64 costing in excess of the applicable expenditure minimum; 65 (b) The acquisition, including acquisition by lease, 66 of any health care facility [, or major medical equipment] 67 costing in excess of the expenditure minimum; 68 (c) Any capital expenditure by or on behalf of a 69 health care facility in excess of the expenditure minimum; 70 (d) Predevelopment activities [as defined in 71 subdivision (12) hereof ] costing in excess of one hundred 72 fifty thousand dollars; 73 (e) Any change in licensed bed capacity of a health 74 care facility licensed under chapter 198 which increases the 75 total number of beds by more than ten or more than ten 76 percent of total bed capac ity, whichever is less, over a two - 77 year period, provided that any such health care facility 78 seeking a nonapplicability review for an increase in total 79 beds or total bed capacity in an amount less than described 80 SB 337 4 in this paragraph shall be eligible for s uch review only if 81 the facility has had no patient care class I deficiencies 82 within the last eighteen months and has maintained at least 83 an eighty-five percent average occupancy rate for the 84 previous six quarters; 85 (f) Health services, excluding h ome health services, 86 which are offered in a health care facility and which were 87 not offered on a regular basis in such health care facility 88 within the twelve-month period prior to the time such 89 services would be offered; 90 (g) A reallocation by an existing health care facility 91 of licensed beds among major types of service or 92 reallocation of licensed beds from one physical facility or 93 site to another by more than ten beds or more than ten 94 percent of total licensed bed capacity, whichever is less, 95 over a two-year period; 96 [(10)] (12) "Nonsubstantive projects", projects which 97 do not involve the addition, replacement, modernization or 98 conversion of beds or the provision of a new health service 99 but which include a capital expenditure which ex ceeds the 100 expenditure minimum and are due to an act of God or a normal 101 consequence of maintaining health care services, facility or 102 equipment; 103 [(11)] (13) "Person", any individual, trust, estate, 104 partnership, corporation, including associations a nd joint 105 stock companies, state or political subdivision or 106 instrumentality thereof, including a municipal corporation; 107 [(12)] (14) "Predevelopment activities", expenditures 108 for architectural designs, plans, working drawings and 109 specifications, and any arrangement or commitment made for 110 financing; but excluding submission of an application for a 111 certificate of need. 112 SB 337 5 197.315. 1. Any person who proposes to develop or 1 offer a new institutional health service within the state 2 [must] shall obtain a certificate of need from the committee 3 prior to the time such services are offered. 4 2. Only those new institutional health services which 5 are found by the committee to be needed shall be granted a 6 certificate of need. Only those new institutional health 7 services which are granted certificates of need shall be 8 offered or developed within the state. No expenditures for 9 new institutional health services in excess of the 10 applicable expenditure minimum shall be made by any pe rson 11 unless a certificate of need has been granted. 12 3. After October 1, 1980, no state agency charged by 13 statute to license or certify health care facilities shall 14 issue a license to or certify any such facility, or distinct 15 part of such facility , that is developed without obtaining a 16 certificate of need. 17 4. If any person proposes to develop any new 18 institutional health care service without a certificate of 19 need as required by sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367, 20 the committee shall no tify the attorney general, and he 21 shall apply for an injunction or other appropriate legal 22 action in any court of this state against that person. 23 5. After October 1, 1980, no agency of state 24 government may appropriate or grant funds to or make pay ment 25 of any funds to any person or health care facility which has 26 not first obtained every certificate of need required 27 pursuant to sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367. 28 6. A certificate of need shall be issued only for the 29 premises and persons named in the application and is not 30 transferable except by consent of the committee. 31 SB 337 6 7. Project cost increases, due to changes in the 32 project application as approved or due to project change 33 orders, exceeding the initial estimate by more than ten 34 percent shall not be incurred without consent of the 35 committee. 36 8. Periodic reports to the committee shall be required 37 of any applicant who has been granted a certificate of need 38 until the project has been completed. The committee may 39 order the forfeiture of the certificate of need upon failure 40 of the applicant to file any such report. 41 9. A certificate of need shall be subject to 42 forfeiture for failure to incur a capital expenditure on any 43 approved project within six months after the da te of the 44 order. The applicant may request an extension from the 45 committee of not more than six additional months based upon 46 substantial expenditure made. 47 10. Each application for a certificate of need must be 48 accompanied by an application fee. The time of filing 49 commences with the receipt of the application and the 50 application fee. The application fee is one thousand 51 dollars, or one-tenth of one percent of the total cost of 52 the proposed project, whichever is greater. All application 53 fees shall be deposited in the state treasury. Because of 54 the loss of federal funds, the general assembly will 55 appropriate funds to the Missouri health facilities review 56 committee. 57 11. In determining whether a certificate of need 58 should be granted, no consideration shall be given to the 59 facilities [or equipment] of any other health care facility 60 located more than a fifteen -mile radius from the applying 61 facility. 62 SB 337 7 12. When a [nursing] long-term care facility shifts 63 from a skilled to an interm ediate level of nursing care, it 64 may return to the higher level of care if it meets the 65 licensure requirements, without obtaining a certificate of 66 need. 67 13. In no event shall a certificate of need be denied 68 because the applicant refuses to provid e abortion services 69 or information. 70 14. A certificate of need shall not be required for 71 the transfer of ownership of an existing and operational 72 health facility in its entirety. 73 15. A certificate of need may be granted to a facility 74 for an expansion, an addition of services, or a new 75 institutional service [, or for a new hospital facility 76 which] that provides for something less than that which was 77 sought in the application. 78 16. The provisions of this section shall not apply to 79 facilities operated by the state, and appropriation of funds 80 to such facilities by the general assembly shall be deemed 81 in compliance with this section, and such facilities shall 82 be deemed to have received an appropriate certificate of 83 need without payment of any fee or charge. The provisions 84 of this subsection shall not apply to hospitals offering 85 long-term care services operated by the state and licensed 86 under this chapter, except for department of mental health 87 state-operated psychiatric hospitals. 88 17. Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, 89 a certificate of need may be issued after July 1, 1983, for 90 an intermediate care facility operated exclusively for the 91 intellectually disabled. 92 [18. To assure the safe, appropriate, and co st- 93 effective transfer of new medical technology throughout the 94 SB 337 8 state, a certificate of need shall not be required for the 95 purchase and operation of: 96 (1) Research equipment that is to be used in a 97 clinical trial that has received written approval from a 98 duly constituted institutional review board of an accredited 99 school of medicine or osteopathy located in Missouri to 100 establish its safety and efficacy and does not increase the 101 bed complement of the institution in which the equipment is 102 to be located. After the clinical trial has been completed, 103 a certificate of need must be obtained for continued use in 104 such facility; or 105 (2) Equipment that is to be used by an academic health 106 center operated by the state in furtherance of its research 107 or teaching missions. ] 108 197.320. The committee shall have the power to 1 promulgate reasonable rules, regulations, criteria and 2 standards in conformity with this section and chapter 536 to 3 meet the objectives of sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367 4 including the power to establish criteria and standards to 5 review new types of [equipment or service ] services. Any 6 rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in 7 section 536.010, that is created under the authority 8 delegated in sections 197.300 to [197.366] 197.367 shall 9 become effective only if it complies with and is subject to 10 all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, 11 section 536.028. All rulemaking authority delegated prior to 12 August 28, 1999, is of no for ce and effect and repealed. 13 Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to repeal or 14 affect the validity of any rule filed or adopted prior to 15 August 28, 1999, if it fully complied with all applicable 16 provisions of law. This section and chapter 536 are 17 nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the 18 SB 337 9 general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay 19 the effective date or to disapprove and annul a rule are 20 subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of 21 rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after 22 August 28, 1999, shall be invalid and void. 23 354.095. 1. A corporation subject to the provisions 1 of sections 354.010 to 354.380 may, in the discretion of its 2 board of directors, limit or define the classes of persons 3 who shall be eligible to become members or beneficiaries, 4 limit and define the benefits which it will furnish, and may 5 define such benefits as it undertakes to furnish into 6 classes or kinds. It may make available to its members or 7 beneficiaries such health services, or reimbursement 8 therefor, as the board of directors of any such corporation 9 may approve; if maternity benefits are provided to any 10 members of any plan, then maternity benefits shall be 11 provided to any member of such plan without discrimination 12 as to whether the member is married or unmarried, and if 13 maternity benefits are provided to a beneficiary of any 14 plan, then maternity benefits shall be provided to such 15 beneficiary of such plan without discrimination as to 16 whether the beneficiary is married or unmarried. 17 2. [If an ambulatory surgical facility as defined by 18 subdivision (2) of section 197.200, has received a 19 certificate of need as provided in chapter 197, ] A health 20 services corporation shall prov ide benefits to [the 21 facility] an ambulatory surgical center, as defined by 22 section 197.200, on the same basis as it does to all other 23 health care facilities, whether contracting members or 24 noncontracting members. A health services corporation shall 25 use the same standards that are applied to any other health 26 care facility within the same health services area in 27 SB 337 10 defining the benefits that the corporation will furnish to 28 the ambulatory surgical facility, the classes to which such 29 benefits will be furnished, and the amount of reimbursement. 30 [197.366. The term "health care 1 facilities" in sections 197.300 to 197.366 shall 2 mean: 3 (1) Facilities licensed under chapter 198; 4 (2) Long-term care beds in a hospital as 5 described in subdivision (3) of subsection 1 of 6 section 198.012; 7 (3) Long-term care hospitals or beds in a 8 long-term care hospital meeting the requirements 9 described in 42 CFR, section 412.23(e); and 10 (4) Construction of a new hospital as 11 defined in chapter 197.] 12