Creates provisions relating to the sale and transfer of firearms
The bill mandates that licensed dealers must facilitate the sale or transfer of firearms, ensuring compliance with all relevant federal, state, and local laws. This includes conducting necessary background checks on purchasers as required under existing federal law (18 U.S.C. Section 922(t)). These changes intend to enhance accountability in firearm transactions and aim to reduce unauthorized sales, potentially leading to safer communities.
Senate Bill 543 aims to amend chapter 571 of the Revised Statutes of Missouri by introducing new provisions specifically relating to the sale and transfer of firearms. This legislation targets the regulation of such transactions and emphasizes the necessity of engaging licensed dealers in the process. It stipulates that individuals may not sell or transfer firearms without the involvement of a licensed dealer unless both the seller and buyer are licensed dealers.
Notably, the bill also outlines penalties for violations, categorizing them as class B misdemeanors, thus introducing a legal consequence for non-compliance. The legislation specifically excludes certain groups from its provisions, such as law enforcement officers performing official duties, gun manufacturers conducting repairs, and family transfers within certain parameters. This creates a basis for debate, especially regarding the balance between regulation and individual rights to own and transfer firearms.
The establishment of fees tied to the facilitation of firearm transfers by licensed dealers, which could be up to thirty-five dollars per transaction, has also been noted as a potential contention point. Such fees may raise concerns among individuals who feel that they place an undue financial burden on lawful buyers and sellers while seeking to regulate firearm sales.