Missouri Senate Bill SB55

Missouri 2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/8/25
• Refer: 1/16/25

Caption

Prohibits elementary and secondary schools and institutions of postsecondary education from being members of athletic organizations that allow students to use performance enhancing drugs

Impact

If enacted, SB55 will impact various educational institutions, prohibiting them from allowing students to compete in athletics designated for the opposite biological sex. Schools will also be barred from affiliations with any athletic organizations that permit the use of performance-enhancing drugs among students. This law reflects a broader public policy to preserve and increase athletic opportunities for females, which has been recognized by courts as a vital governmental interest.

Summary

Senate Bill 55 aims to repeal and replace section 163.048 of the Revised Statutes of Missouri, focusing on the regulations surrounding performance-enhancing drugs in student athletics. The primary intent of this bill is to ensure that students participate in athletic competitions that correspond with their biological sex as indicated on their official birth certificate or another government record. This legislation is positioned as a necessary measure to promote fairness and equity in athletic opportunities for female athletes while addressing past disparities in participation rates between male and female students.

Contention

There may be considerable contention surrounding SB55, particularly regarding the implications of enforcing biological sex classifications in athletics and the potential impact on transgender students. Critics argue that such regulations could perpetuate discrimination and limit opportunities for those whose gender identity does not align with their assigned biological sex. Proponents, however, assert that the bill is aimed at remedying historical discrimination against female athletes by ensuring they have equal opportunities to compete fairly in their respective sports.