1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted |
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3 | 3 | | and is intended to be omitted in the law. |
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4 | 4 | | FIRST REGULAR SESSION |
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5 | 5 | | SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 55 |
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6 | 6 | | 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
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7 | 7 | | INTRODUCED BY SENATOR TRENT. |
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8 | 8 | | 2482S.01I KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary |
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9 | 9 | | JOINT RESOLUTION |
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10 | 10 | | Submitting to the qualified voters of Missouri, an amendment repealing section 36 of article I of |
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11 | 11 | | the Constitution of Missouri, relating to reproductive health care. |
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12 | 12 | | |
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13 | 13 | | Be it resolved by the Senate, the House of Representatives concurring therein: |
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14 | 14 | | That at the next general election to be held in the 1 |
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15 | 15 | | state of Missouri, on Tuesday next following the first Monday 2 |
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16 | 16 | | in November, 2026, or at a special election to be called by 3 |
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17 | 17 | | the governor for that purpose, there is hereby submitted to 4 |
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18 | 18 | | the qualified voters of this state, for adoption or 5 |
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19 | 19 | | rejection, the following amendment to article I of the 6 |
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20 | 20 | | Constitution of the st ate of Missouri:7 |
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21 | 21 | | Section A. Section 36, article I, Constitution of 1 |
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22 | 22 | | Missouri, is repealed, to read as follows:2 |
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23 | 23 | | [Section 36. 1. This Section shall be 1 |
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24 | 24 | | known as "The Right to Reproductive Freedom 2 |
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25 | 25 | | Initiative". 3 |
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26 | 26 | | 2. The Government shall not deny or 4 |
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27 | 27 | | infringe upon a person's fundamental right to 5 |
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28 | 28 | | reproductive freedom, which is the right to make 6 |
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29 | 29 | | and carry out decisions about all matters 7 |
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30 | 30 | | relating to reproductive health care, including 8 |
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31 | 31 | | but not limited to prenatal care, childbirth, 9 |
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32 | 32 | | postpartum care, birth control, abortion care, 10 |
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33 | 33 | | miscarriage care, and respectful birthing 11 |
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34 | 34 | | conditions. 12 |
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35 | 35 | | 3. The right to reproductive freedom shall 13 |
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36 | 36 | | not be denied, interfered with, delayed, or 14 |
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37 | 37 | | otherwise restricted unless the Government 15 |
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38 | 38 | | demonstrates that such action is justified by a 16 SJR 55 2 |
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39 | 39 | | compelling governmental interest achieved by the 17 |
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40 | 40 | | least restrictive means. Any denial, 18 |
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41 | 41 | | interference, delay, or restriction of the right 19 |
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42 | 42 | | to reproductive freedom shall be presumed 20 |
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43 | 43 | | invalid. For purposes of this Section, a 21 |
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44 | 44 | | governmental interest is compelling only if it 22 |
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45 | 45 | | is for the limited purpose and has the limited 23 |
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46 | 46 | | effect of improving or maintaining the health of 24 |
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47 | 47 | | a person seeking care, is consistent with widely 25 |
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48 | 48 | | accepted clinical standards of practice and 26 |
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49 | 49 | | evidence-based medicine, and does not infringe 27 |
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50 | 50 | | on that person's autonomous decision -making. 28 |
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51 | 51 | | 4. Notwithstanding subsection 3 of this 29 |
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52 | 52 | | Section, the general assembly may enact laws 30 |
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53 | 53 | | that regulate the provision of abortion after 31 |
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54 | 54 | | Fetal Viability provided that under n o 32 |
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55 | 55 | | circumstance shall the Government deny, 33 |
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56 | 56 | | interfere with, delay, or otherwise restrict an 34 |
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57 | 57 | | abortion that in the good faith judgment of a 35 |
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58 | 58 | | treating health care professional is needed to 36 |
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59 | 59 | | protect the life or physical or mental health of 37 |
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60 | 60 | | the pregnant person. 38 |
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61 | 61 | | 5. No person shall be penalized, 39 |
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62 | 62 | | prosecuted, or otherwise subjected to adverse 40 |
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63 | 63 | | action based on their actual, potential, 41 |
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64 | 64 | | perceived, or alleged pregnancy outcomes, 42 |
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65 | 65 | | including but not limited to miscarriage, 43 |
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66 | 66 | | stillbirth, or abortion. Nor shall any person 44 |
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67 | 67 | | assisting a person in exercising their right to 45 |
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68 | 68 | | reproductive freedom with that person's consent 46 |
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69 | 69 | | be penalized, prosecuted, or otherwise subjected 47 |
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70 | 70 | | to adverse action for doing so. 48 |
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71 | 71 | | 6. The Government shall not discriminate 49 |
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72 | 72 | | against persons providing or obtaining 50 |
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73 | 73 | | reproductive health care or assisting another 51 |
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74 | 74 | | person in doing so. 52 |
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75 | 75 | | 7. If any provision of this Section or the 53 |
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76 | 76 | | application thereof to anyone or to any 54 |
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77 | 77 | | circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of 55 |
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78 | 78 | | those provisions and the app lication of such 56 |
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79 | 79 | | provisions to others or other circumstances 57 |
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80 | 80 | | shall not be affected thereby. 58 |
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81 | 81 | | 8. For purposes of this Section, the 59 |
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82 | 82 | | following terms mean: 60 SJR 55 3 |
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83 | 83 | | (1) "Fetal Viability", the point in 61 |
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84 | 84 | | pregnancy when, in the good faith judgment of a 62 |
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85 | 85 | | treating health care professional and based on 63 |
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86 | 86 | | the particular facts of the case, there is a 64 |
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87 | 87 | | significant likelihood of the fetus's sustained 65 |
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88 | 88 | | survival outside the uterus without the 66 |
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89 | 89 | | application of extraordinary medical measures. 67 |
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90 | 90 | | (2) "Government", 68 |
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91 | 91 | | a. the state of Missouri; or 69 |
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92 | 92 | | b. any municipality, city, town, village, 70 |
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93 | 93 | | township, district, authority, public 71 |
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94 | 94 | | subdivision or public corporation having the 72 |
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95 | 95 | | power to tax or regulate, or any portion of two 73 |
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96 | 96 | | or more such entities within the state of 74 |
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97 | 97 | | Missouri.] 75 |
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98 | 98 | | |
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