Missouri 2025 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SJR55 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/29/2025

                             
EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted 
and is intended to be omitted in the law. 
FIRST REGULAR SESSION 
SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 55 
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY  
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR TRENT. 
2482S.01I 	KRISTINA MARTIN, Secretary  
JOINT RESOLUTION 
Submitting to the qualified voters of Missouri, an amendment repealing section 36 of article I of 
the Constitution of Missouri, relating to reproductive health care. 
 
Be it resolved by the Senate, the House of Representatives concurring therein: 
     That at the next general election to be held in the 1 
state of Missouri, on Tuesday next following the first Monday 2 
in November, 2026, or at a special election to be called by 3 
the governor for that purpose, there is hereby submitted to 4 
the qualified voters of this state, for adoption or 5 
rejection, the following amendment to article I of the 6 
Constitution of the st ate of Missouri:7 
     Section A. Section 36, article I, Constitution of 1 
Missouri, is repealed, to read as follows:2 
     [Section 36.  1.  This Section shall be 1 
known as "The Right to Reproductive Freedom 2 
Initiative". 3 
     2.  The Government shall not deny or  4 
infringe upon a person's fundamental right to 5 
reproductive freedom, which is the right to make 6 
and carry out decisions about all matters 7 
relating to reproductive health care, including 8 
but not limited to prenatal care, childbirth, 9 
postpartum care, birth control, abortion care, 10 
miscarriage care, and respectful birthing 11 
conditions. 12 
     3.  The right to reproductive freedom shall 13 
not be denied, interfered with, delayed, or 14 
otherwise restricted unless the Government 15 
demonstrates that such action is justified by a 16   SJR 55 	2 
compelling governmental interest achieved by the 17 
least restrictive means.  Any denial,  18 
interference, delay, or restriction of the right 19 
to reproductive freedom shall be presumed 20 
invalid.  For purposes of this Section, a 21 
governmental interest is compelling only if it 22 
is for the limited purpose and has the limited 23 
effect of improving or maintaining the health of 24 
a person seeking care, is consistent with widely 25 
accepted clinical standards of practice and 26 
evidence-based medicine, and does not infringe 27 
on that person's autonomous decision -making. 28 
     4.  Notwithstanding subsection 3 of this 29 
Section, the general assembly may enact laws 30 
that regulate the provision of abortion after 31 
Fetal Viability provided that under n o  32 
circumstance shall the Government deny, 33 
interfere with, delay, or otherwise restrict an 34 
abortion that in the good faith judgment of a 35 
treating health care professional is needed to 36 
protect the life or physical or mental health of 37 
the pregnant person. 38 
     5.  No person shall be penalized, 39 
prosecuted, or otherwise subjected to adverse 40 
action based on their actual, potential, 41 
perceived, or alleged pregnancy outcomes, 42 
including but not limited to miscarriage, 43 
stillbirth, or abortion.  Nor shall any person  44 
assisting a person in exercising their right to 45 
reproductive freedom with that person's consent 46 
be penalized, prosecuted, or otherwise subjected 47 
to adverse action for doing so. 48 
     6.  The Government shall not discriminate 49 
against persons providing or obtaining 50 
reproductive health care or assisting another 51 
person in doing so. 52 
     7.  If any provision of this Section or the 53 
application thereof to anyone or to any 54 
circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of 55 
those provisions and the app lication of such  56 
provisions to others or other circumstances 57 
shall not be affected thereby. 58 
     8.  For purposes of this Section, the 59 
following terms mean: 60   SJR 55 	3 
     (1)  "Fetal Viability", the point in 61 
pregnancy when, in the good faith judgment of a 62 
treating health care professional and based on 63 
the particular facts of the case, there is a 64 
significant likelihood of the fetus's sustained 65 
survival outside the uterus without the 66 
application of extraordinary medical measures. 67 
     (2)  "Government", 68 
     a.  the state of Missouri; or 69 
     b.  any municipality, city, town, village, 70 
township, district, authority, public 71 
subdivision or public corporation having the 72 
power to tax or regulate, or any portion of two 73 
or more such entities within the state of 74 
Missouri.] 75 
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