Ambulance services; provide for payment for treatment in place and provide for minimum reimbursement rate in health insurance policies.
The introduction of HB1631 is expected to significantly alter how ambulance services are reimbursed under health insurance policies in Mississippi. Beginning July 1, 2024, the minimum allowable reimbursement rates for ambulance services must be at least 325% of the Medicare reimbursement for similar services in rural areas or based on contract rates set by local authorities. This could result in higher reimbursement rates for ambulance services, encouraging providers to offer these necessary services in underserved regions, thereby enhancing emergency medical care availability.
House Bill 1631, known as the Mississippi Triage, Treat and Transport to Alternative Destination Act, mandates that policies of accident and sickness insurance provide coverage for ambulance services that assess, treat, or triage an enrollee in place or transport them to an alternative destination. The bill defines 'alternative destination' as a lower-acuity facility, such as urgent care centers or behavioral health facilities, while excluding critical access hospitals and skilled nursing facilities. This legislation aims to improve access to necessary medical services, particularly in rural areas with limited access to hospitals.
There are potential contentions surrounding this bill related to its financial implications for insurance companies and the ambulance service industry. Critics may argue that the reimbursement rates could lead to increased insurance premiums for consumers or may financially strain smaller ambulance service providers. Supporters, however, believe the bill ensures that essential emergency services are adequately funded and that individuals receive timely care without facing prohibitive costs associated with ambulance transport.