Mandatory 85% sentencing rule; repeal.
If enacted, HB573 would significantly alter the existing framework for inmate release and behavior incentivization in Mississippi's correctional system. Currently, inmates can only earn time credits up to 15% of their sentence, which many believe is inadequate. This bill offers the possibility for inmates to earn up to half of their time served, reflecting a shift towards rehabilitative justice, rather than purely punitive measures. This could lead to a larger number of inmates being released earlier, hence affecting the state's prison population and associated costs.
House Bill 573 seeks to amend Section 47-5-138 of the Mississippi Code of 1972 by repealing the provision that restricts eligible inmates whose sentences were imposed after June 30, 1995, from earning time credits beyond 15% of their sentence. This legislative change aims to enhance the earned-time allowance system, allowing inmates to gain credit for good conduct and behavior at a pace that can potentially lead to earlier release. By repealing the restriction, the bill intends to provide a more equitable incentive for behavioral improvement among inmates.
However, the bill may face opposition from advocates who are concerned that allowing inmates to accrue more than 15% could lead to premature releases of individuals who might not have rehabilitated effectively. Stakeholders within the justice system may argue over the implications of increased flexibility in earned-time allowances, with some favoring the idea of rewarding good behavior while others may feel it jeopardizes community safety. These concerns highlight the ongoing debate regarding the balance between rehabilitation and public safety.
In addition to changing earned-time allowances, HB573 also introduces provisions for continued supervision of released inmates, stating that those who are released shall enter an earned-release supervision phase. This adds a layer of accountability post-release, as individuals will still remain under the jurisdiction of the Department of Corrections. The parameters for this supervision, as well as the potential revocation of earned time due to serious rule violations, will be governed by departmental guidelines, illustrating an effort to maintain standards of conduct among inmates even after their release.