Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HB241

Introduced
1/12/23  
Refer
1/16/23  
Engrossed
2/8/23  
Refer
3/13/23  
Enrolled
4/28/23  

Caption

Prohibit government from requiring buildings be constructed with solar panels

Impact

The bill directly impacts State laws concerning building codes and local government authority. By amending statutes related to the definition of powers denied to local governments, HB241 restricts the ability of municipalities to impose environmental regulations at the point of construction. This could lead to broader implications, as it eliminates requirements that could enhance energy efficiency and promote sustainable building practices. Supporters of the bill argue that this approach can foster a more business-friendly environment by reducing the regulatory burden on building projects.

Summary

House Bill 241 seeks to prohibit state and local governments from requiring that buildings be equipped with solar panels, batteries, or electric vehicle chargers during construction. This legislation aims to amend existing laws to ensure that such requirements cannot be imposed, representing a significant shift in policy towards energy independence and construction regulations within Montana. By establishing a prohibition against these requirements, proponents of the bill argue that it will promote individual choice and potentially reduce construction costs for homeowners and builders.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB241 is notably mixed. Supporters view this legislation as a means of empowering property owners by allowing them the freedom to choose whether to incorporate renewable energy technologies into their homes. They often frame it as a matter of personal liberty. However, opponents raise concerns that the bill undermines efforts to encourage sustainable practices and the transition to renewable energy in Montana, arguing it could hinder progress on climate change and energy independence. This dichotomy reflects ongoing tensions between environmental priorities and individual or business autonomy.

Contention

Debate surrounding HB241 has highlighted significant contention over the balance of government authority versus individual rights. Critics argue that while individual choice is important, the state also has a responsibility to promote sustainable practices that benefit the community as a whole, especially in the face of climate change. Additionally, the exclusion of specific energy-related requirements from building codes is seen by many as a step backwards in the ongoing transition towards greener energy solutions, raising questions about the long-term sustainability of the state's development policies.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT SB228

Prohibit local governments from banning petroleum fuels

MT SB208

Prohibit local governments from banning or limiting energy choices

MT HB809

Prohibit local governments from enacting red flag gun laws

MT HB594

Clarify prohibition on power of local government to require additional licensing or permitting

MT HB413

Repeal laws on preemption of local government on auxiliary containers

MT SB505

Generally revise zoning laws to prohibit the construction of wind generation facilities.

MT SB105

Prohibit rent control of private property

MT HB604

Prohibit guaranteed income programs

MT SB420

Limit local government fees for children's use of parks

MT HB283

Generally revise rental laws

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