Montana 2023 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HB512

Introduced
2/12/23  
Refer
2/14/23  
Engrossed
2/28/23  
Refer
3/13/23  

Caption

Authorize legislator intervention in lawsuits

Impact

If passed, the bill would establish a framework within which sponsors and co-sponsors of legislation could join ongoing lawsuits that question the validity or interpretation of their laws. This legislative intervention is viewed as a way to ensure that the intent of the legislation is accurately represented and defended in court. Additionally, the bill makes it clear that this right of intervention does not supersede the authority of the state attorney general, maintaining the traditional balance of powers within Montana's government.

Summary

House Bill 512 aims to empower legislators in Montana by granting them the right to intervene in legal challenges regarding legislation they sponsor or co-sponsor. The bill recognizes the significant interest that individual legislators have in ensuring the proper interpretation and administration of laws that they have helped create. By allowing lawmakers to formally engage in court proceedings, HB512 seeks to enhance the legislative branch's involvement in judicial matters, thereby reinforcing the connection between laws enacted by the legislature and their application in courts.

Contention

The main points of contention surrounding HB512 pertain to the implications of allowing legislators to participate in litigation. Critics may argue that this could lead to conflicts of interest or an overreaching of legislative power into the judicial domain. Furthermore, concerns about legislators prioritizing their political agendas during legal proceedings could arise, potentially undermining the impartiality expected in courts. Supporters of the bill, however, contend that having legislators involved can provide essential perspectives that ensure laws are defended appropriately, reflecting the intent of the legislature.

Last_action

The bill was passed in its third reading on February 28, 2023, with a majority vote of 68 yeas to 31 nays, indicating significant support among lawmakers.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT SB278

Authorize legislative officer intervention in declaratory judgment action

MT HB518

Authorize standing for legislature to bring lawsuit

MT HB352

Provide targeted interventions to support 3rd grade reading proficiency

MT HB717

Limit lawsuits on environmental actions

MT SB116

Authorize legislative intervention into certain cases pertaining to election law.

MT SB450

Provide friend of the court authorization for legislative officers

MT HB400

Require agency reports to legislature to be in writing

MT AB1693

Civil actions: intervention.

MT SB191

Revise preliminary injunction laws

MT HB338

Revise laws regarding targeted early numeracy intervention

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.