Revise election laws related to an elector's date of birth
Impact
The implications of HB 719 are significant for both the procedures of voter registration and absentee voting in Montana. By requiring a date of birth for both registration and ballot submission, the bill aims to reduce the likelihood of voter impersonation and fraud. However, this could also pose challenges for some voters who may not have ready access to the required identification or who may struggle to provide this information accurately, potentially leading to disputes over the validity of their votes.
Summary
House Bill 719 revises election laws in Montana, specifically focusing on the requirements surrounding a voter's date of birth. The bill mandates that electors must provide their date of birth during the registration process and when returning absentee ballots. Moreover, election administrators are required to verify the date of birth before counting absentee ballots. This revision is aimed at enhancing the integrity and security of the voting process, ensuring that each ballot cast can be accurately traced back to an eligible voter.
Sentiment
The sentiment around HB 719 is mixed. Supporters, including some lawmakers, argue that the bill will promote electoral integrity and trust in the voting system. They believe that stringent requirements concerning personal information such as the date of birth will deter fraudulent activities. Conversely, opponents express concern that such requirements might disenfranchise eligible voters, particularly those from marginalized communities who may face difficulties in accessing the necessary identification, thereby impacting voter turnout.
Contention
Notable points of contention surrounding HB 719 include the potential exclusion of certain voter demographics who may not have easy access to proof of identity or who may find it challenging to navigate the additional steps required for absentee voting. Critics of the bill emphasize that while the intent is noble, the practical outcomes could lead to a decrease in participation rates among younger voters, the elderly, and those reliant on absentee ballots due to health or mobility issues.
Elections: qualified voter file; most recent digitized photographic image of an elector to be contained in the qualified vote file; require, and require election officials to compare the digitized photographic image of an elector to that elector before voting. Amends secs. 509q, 509gg, 509hh, 523, 813 & 829 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.509q et seq.).