Montana 2025 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HB84

Introduced
12/12/24  
Refer
12/20/24  
Engrossed
2/21/25  
Refer
3/3/25  
Enrolled
4/18/25  

Caption

Revise liability, training for prescribed fires

Impact

If enacted, HB84 would significantly impact state laws governing prescribed burns by introducing a formal certification process for fire managers. It would ensure that those conducting controlled burns are trained and knowledgeable about fire behavior, safety, and applicable laws, thus promoting responsible fire management practices. Furthermore, the bill seeks to create a dedicated fund that would handle claims related to property damage caused by prescribed fires, thereby outlining a systematic approach to address potential damages while protecting property owners and land managers who comply with prescribed fire regulations.

Summary

House Bill 84, formally known as the Prescribed Fire Manager Certification and Liability Act, seeks to revise existing fire management laws in Montana by establishing a certification program for prescribed fire managers. This legislation aims to enhance training requirements, create a standardized permitting process, and limit the liability for certified prescribed fire managers who conduct burns according to regulations. The bill encompasses various training aspects including safety planning, smoke management, and burn plan requirements, all of which are crucial to the responsible use of prescribed fire as a land management tool.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB84 appears largely supportive among stakeholders who recognize the need for improved fire management practices. Proponents argue that the certification program will enhance public safety, reduce the risk of uncontrolled wildfires, and provide a framework for accountability. However, there may be concerns among certain stakeholder groups regarding the bureaucracy involved in the permitting process and the potential costs associated with certification and training, which may raise questions about accessibility for small landowners or agricultural operators.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB84 include the balance between regulation and practical land management needs. While the bill aims to establish a clear set of rules for prescribed burns to prevent potential wildfires, critics may worry about the additional regulatory burden it imposes on landowners wishing to manage their properties through fire. Key discussions in legislative debates will likely focus on the effectiveness of such regulations in promoting safety without discouraging landowners from utilizing prescribed burns as a management tool.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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