Montana 2025 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HJ1

Introduced
12/12/24  
Refer
12/31/24  
Engrossed
1/21/25  

Caption

Resolution urging Congress to fully fund law enforcement in Indian Country

Impact

The bill's projections for general fund revenue for fiscal years 2025, 2026, and 2027 indicate continuing growth in individual income tax revenues, property taxes, and corporate income taxes, among others. As such, HJ1 lays a significant foundation for the state budget and will guide policy decisions regarding funding allocations across various sectors, including infrastructure, education, and public safety. The estimates reflect anticipated economic conditions, including wage growth and changes in state economies.

Summary

HJ1, introduced by L. Brewster at the request of the Revenue Interim Committee, establishes an official estimate of the state's general fund revenue for fiscal years 2025 and the 2026-2027 biennium. This resolution is a crucial step towards achieving a balanced budget as mandated by Article VIII, Section 9 of the Montana Constitution. It includes accepting a preliminary unassigned general fund balance and requests the Governor's Office of Budget and Program Planning to use these estimates for legislative budgeting purposes. The estimated revenues are based on various financial forecasts and economic assumptions regarding income, property, and business taxes in Montana.

Sentiment

Overall, sentiment towards HJ1 appears to be supportive among legislators who appreciate the need for transparent budgeting and fiscal accountability. However, there are concerns among some advocacy groups about sufficient funding for essential services, particularly in relation to law enforcement and Indigenous communities, highlighting a focus on equitable resource allocation to meet diverse community needs.

Contention

Notable points of contention include discussions on whether the revenue estimates adequately capture the needs of law enforcement in Indian Country. Some advocates argue that without explicitly earmarking funds for this purpose, budgetary pressures could lead to underfunding essential services for these communities. The resolution's general nature does not specify allocations, which raises concerns about how effectively these estimates will translate into tangible support for law enforcement and related sectors.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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