North Carolina 2023-2024 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H542

Introduced
3/30/23  
Refer
4/3/23  
Refer
4/19/23  
Report Pass
4/26/23  
Refer
4/26/23  
Report Pass
5/3/23  
Engrossed
5/4/23  
Refer
5/4/23  
Refer
6/13/23  
Report Pass
6/27/23  
Refer
6/27/23  
Report Pass
9/11/23  

Caption

HOA Revisions/Foreclosure Trustee Auctions

Impact

The passage of HB 542 would significantly influence state laws regarding the operation and oversight of homeowners' associations. It enhances transparency and accountability by mandating better communication between associations and property owners about financial obligations and governance practices. Specifically, the bill limits the authority of HOAs in assessing fines, establishes regulations for managing contracts with agents, and delineates obligations regarding the handling of public street parking. By allowing for remote bidding in foreclosure scenarios, the legislation aims to modernize the process, making it more accessible to a wider array of participants such as distance bidders, thereby possibly increasing competition and fairness in the sale process.

Summary

House Bill 542, also known as the HOA Revisions/Foreclosure Trustee Auctions, aims to reform various regulations surrounding homeowners' associations (HOAs) in North Carolina. The bill seeks to amend existing laws regarding the creation and enforcement of liens for amounts owed to HOAs and unit owners' associations. Key provisions include strengthening notifications to owners about delinquent assessments, mandating that fines collected by associations be remitted to the Civil Penalties and Forfeiture Fund, and enhancing owners' access to HOA records. Furthermore, it introduces restrictions on how associations can regulate activities occurring on public streets, and it allows for remote bidding during foreclosure sales, expanding the overall scope of governance and fiscal responsibility within HOAs.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 542 appears mixed but leans towards an overall view of adjustment and reform rather than outright opposition. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary update to protect homeowners and ensure that associations do not overreach in their regulatory power. They contend that greater transparency in processes such as the collection of fines and the handling of liens is critical for fostering responsible governance. Conversely, some stakeholders express concerns about whether the reforms could result in unintended consequences, particularly around the balance of power between homeowners' rights and association governance, suggesting the need for careful implementation and monitoring after passage.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the provisions that require associations to remit fines to a state fund, rather than retaining them for community improvements or operational needs. This shift is seen by some as a potential reduction in the financial resources available to associations. Additionally, the restrictions on HOA regulations regarding public street parking could limit their ability to manage community aesthetics and safety effectively. The dual focus on preserving homeowner rights while ensuring operational efficacy presents a complex legislative challenge, echoing broader debates about local governance and community autonomy.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NC S378

HOA Revisions

NC H372

Home-Based Business Fairness/HOA Revisions

NC S312

Changes to Liens and Foreclosures by HOAs

NC S439

Foreclosure Trustee Auctions

NC H805

Prevent Abusive HOA Foreclosure Practices

NC H444

Homeowners Association Reform Bill

NC HB1158

Homeowners' Association Foreclosure Sales Requirements

NC H1034

Nonjudicial Foreclosure of Timeshare Liens

NC HB1043

Owner Equity Protection in Homeowners' Association Foreclosure Sales

NC H992

Timeshare Foreclosure/Paternity Matters

Similar Bills

NC H444

Homeowners Association Reform Bill

NC H372

Home-Based Business Fairness/HOA Revisions

NC S378

HOA Revisions

NC S312

Changes to Liens and Foreclosures by HOAs

NC H1034

Nonjudicial Foreclosure of Timeshare Liens

NC H992

Timeshare Foreclosure/Paternity Matters

NC S303

Various Court Changes

NC S802

C-PACE Program