North Dakota 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Dakota House Bill HB1146

Introduced
1/7/25  
Refer
1/7/25  
Report Pass
1/30/25  
Refer
1/31/25  
Report Pass
2/10/25  
Engrossed
2/12/25  
Refer
2/13/25  
Report Pass
3/7/25  
Refer
3/7/25  
Report Pass
3/31/25  
Enrolled
4/4/25  

Caption

Employer eligibility to participate in the public employees retirement system defined contribution retirement plan, employer contribution requirements for the defined benefit and defined contribution retirement plans, and employee eligibility to elect to transfer to the defined contribution retirement plan; to provide for retroactive application; and to declare an emergency.

Impact

If passed, HB 1146 would have significant implications for state laws concerning retirement plans. It facilitates the flexibility for eligible state employees to opt into a defined contribution retirement plan, which might appeal to a younger workforce seeking greater control over their retirement savings. In its aim to streamline the contributory process, the bill mandates specific percentages that employers must contribute based on the salary of participating members. This change could potentially result in increased savings for retirement but also necessitates careful management of state budgets to accommodate these employer obligations.

Summary

House Bill 1146 aims to amend and reenact several sections of the North Dakota Century Code regarding the public employees retirement system (PERS). The bill specifically addresses employer eligibility to participate in the defined contribution retirement plan, outlines employer contribution requirements for both defined benefit and defined contribution retirement plans, and establishes processes for employee eligibility to elect transferring to the defined contribution plan. Additionally, it includes provisions for retroactive application and designates certain sections as emergency measures. This legislation appears to shift focus onto enhancing the competitive position of PERS, particularly as it pertains to employee transitions in their retirement plan selections.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 1146 is mixed among stakeholders. Supporters argue that allowing employees to have greater control and flexibility over their retirement options promotes a more attractive employment benefit for public service jobs. They posit that this reform will modernize retirement options to meet the changing workforce needs. Conversely, opponents are concerned about the financial implications for governmental budgets, arguing that the shift to defined contribution plans may place greater risk on employees compared to traditional defined benefit plans. There are worries that this might lead to inadequate retirement security for future retirees.

Contention

A notable point of contention within the discussions surrounding HB 1146 is the potential impact on employees' retirement security versus the fiscal responsibilities of state employers. Critics argue that the shift to defined contribution plans can shift financial risk away from the employer to employees, leaving the latter to navigate the intricacies of market fluctuations. Furthermore, the bill's provisions for retroactive application and additional employer contributions for certain employees raise questions about the sustainability of such measures over the long term, sparking debate on whether the benefits provided justify the costs imposed on the state budget.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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