New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A1506

Introduced
1/11/22  

Caption

Amends statute that criminalizes display of symbols, objects, or graffiti exposing another to threats of violence to specifically include noose, burning cross, or other symbol of hate.

Impact

If enacted, A1506 will make significant changes to the New Jersey legal landscape regarding hate crimes. The amendments to both sections of P.L.1981, c.282 will allow for the prosecution of individuals who purposefully put others in fear of bodily violence through the display of identified hate symbols. This could lead to increased accountability for acts of hate, thereby potentially reducing the prevalence of such incidents in public spaces. The classification of such acts as either third or fourth-degree crimes will also reinforce the state’s commitment to eradicating hate-driven violence.

Summary

Assembly Bill A1506 seeks to amend existing New Jersey legislation concerning hate crimes, specifically by modifying statutes that criminalize the display of symbols or graffiti that threaten individuals with violence. The bill explicitly includes symbols of hate such as nooses, burning crosses, and other representations associated with white supremacy or Nazi ideology. By doing so, it aims to provide a clearer legal framework to address acts that instill fear and perpetuate hate within communities. The introduction of this bill reflects a proactive approach towards combating hate-based intimidation and violence.

Contention

Despite the favorable intentions behind A1506, there could be points of contention among legislators and community members regarding the specifics of defining what constitutes 'symbols of hate'. The potential for subjective interpretation may raise concerns about First Amendment rights, as some may argue that banning certain symbols infringes on free speech. Furthermore, the enforcement of penalties associated with these crimes may also be challenged, especially in a diverse society where interpretations of hate symbols can vary significantly among different cultural and socio-political contexts.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NJ S1781

Amends statute that criminalizes display of symbols, objects, or graffiti exposing another to threats of violence to specifically include noose, burning cross, or other symbol of hate.

NJ HB699

Criminal Law - Hate Crimes - Notice and Removal of Item or Symbol (Hate Crimes Graffiti Removal Act)

NJ HB500

Prohibit unauthorized displays of symbols on bridges or highways

NJ AB2282

Hate crimes: nooses, crosses, and swastikas.

NJ HB544

Prohibit unauthorized displays of symbols on bridges, buildings

NJ A2652

Establishes defacement of certain gravesites where human remains are stored or interred as a possible Bias Intimidation offense.

NJ HB3082

Relating to displays of symbols of inclusion by public employees.

NJ A07956

Prohibits the sale and display of symbols of hate by state funded entities or at state funded events.

NJ S07523

Prohibits the sale and display of symbols of hate by state funded entities or at state funded events.

NJ SB301

State Flag, Seal, and Other Symbols; protection of government statues, monuments, plaques, banners, and other commemorative symbols; revise provisions

Similar Bills

NJ S1781

Amends statute that criminalizes display of symbols, objects, or graffiti exposing another to threats of violence to specifically include noose, burning cross, or other symbol of hate.

NJ A2652

Establishes defacement of certain gravesites where human remains are stored or interred as a possible Bias Intimidation offense.

HI HB2592

Relating To Graffiti.

CA SB1381

Crimes: child pornography.

CA AB1395

State highways: Department of Transportation: litter cleanup and abatement: report.

WV HB4100

Providing criminal penalties for the intentional defacement of public and private property due to graffiti

HI SB2455

Related To Graffiti.

TX HB489

Relating to the authority of a county or municipality to remove graffiti from private property at the owner's expense.