Requires public and nonpublic schools to test for and remediate lead in drinking water, and disclose test results.
Impact
The implications of A3217 extend to enhancing public health safeguards for students and staff in schools. If any water outlet tests show elevated lead levels, the school is mandated to close access to that outlet, inform the necessary authorities and the community, as well as engage in remediation activities. These can include removing the source of lead or providing alternative drinking water sources to ensure that all students have access to clean and safe drinking water. The bill intends to foster accountability and transparency within school systems regarding lead levels in drinking water, essentially guaranteeing that educational institutions prioritize the health of their students and staff.
Summary
Assembly Bill A3217 requires both public and nonpublic schools in New Jersey to conduct testing for lead in drinking water at their facilities. Under the bill, each school must undertake periodic testing of drinking water outlets, which is defined as any fountain, faucet, or tap used for drinking or food preparation. The initial round of tests must occur within 90 days of the bill’s enactment, followed by subsequent testing every five years, unless the Commissioner of Environmental Protection stipulates otherwise based on specific circumstances. Testing must be done by a laboratory certified for lead testing, following the standards set out by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
Contention
Notably, there may be points of contention surrounding the execution and funding of such lead testing initiatives. While the intent is to bolster public health standards, some discussions around the bill suggest concerns regarding the financial and operational impacts on schools, especially smaller nonpublic institutions that may struggle with compliance costs. Additionally, some advocates might argue that the testing frequencies could be insufficient in the absence of thorough initial reviews unless greater oversight is enforced by the Department of Environmental Protection. Ensuring ongoing public awareness and engagement may also be vital to maintaining transparency about lead testing activities within educational facilities.
Requires institutions of higher education to test for lead in drinking water annually, report test results, and install lead filters or treatment devices.
Requires DEP to study feasibility of using alternative water supply source when perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances exceed maximum contaminant level.