New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A4370

Introduced
6/20/22  
Refer
6/20/22  
Refer
6/23/22  
Report Pass
6/23/22  
Engrossed
6/29/22  
Enrolled
6/29/22  
Chaptered
7/5/22  

Caption

Requires training prior to issuance of firearms purchaser identification card and permit to purchase handgun under certain circumstances; provides that firearms purchaser identification card is valid for ten years.

Impact

The bill aims to amend existing New Jersey statutes regarding the purchase of firearms and the management of permits. By introducing mandatory training, A4370 seeks to ensure that all handgun purchasers are competent in handling firearms, which supporters argue will contribute to a decline in gun-related accidents and misuse. Additionally, the legislation applies a 10-year validity term on firearms purchaser identification cards, which also demands proper renewal processes involving background checks. This shift is intended to clarify and reinforce existing firearm regulations across the state, having substantial implications on public safety and gun control laws.

Summary

Bill A4370 introduces requirements for training prior to the issuance of a firearms purchaser identification card and permit to purchase a handgun. It mandates that applicants complete a course in the lawful and safe handling of firearms within four years prior to application. Importantly, existing cardholders are exempt from this training unless applying for a new permit. The bill aims to improve safety measures associated with firearm ownership in New Jersey by ensuring that prospective gun owners are better educated regarding firearm storage and handling practices.

Sentiment

Reactions to A4370 have been mixed, with significant support from gun control advocates who feel that the added training requirements could enhance community safety. Opponents, especially from gun rights groups, express concern that mandatory training may serve as an unnecessary barrier to lawful firearm ownership. They argue that New Jersey already has stringent gun laws and that this bill could infringe upon the rights of responsible gun owners. The sentiment reflects a broader national discourse on gun control and the balance between regulation and personal freedoms.

Contention

The notable contention surrounding A4370 relates to the perceived impact of training requirements on gun ownership rights. Critics argue that while the intention is to promote safety, the bill might discourage individuals from exercising their rights to purchase firearms, especially among those who may be intimidated by the prospect of undergoing mandatory training. Supporters counter that this bill addresses essential safety protocols that will ultimately benefit the public at large. The debate encapsulates ongoing tensions between gun control advocates and proponents of Second Amendment rights, highlighting the polarizing nature of gun legislation.

Companion Bills

NJ S2906

Same As Requires training for issuance of firearms purchaser identification card and permit to purchase handgun under certain circumstances; provide firearms purchaser identification card include photograph and thumb print and remain valid for ten years.

Similar Bills

NJ A5483

Removes State Police as point of contact for firearm purchase background checks; requires firearm retailers to contact FBI to initiate background checks.

NJ A4717

Requires psychological evaluation and in-home inspection as prerequisite to purchase firearm.

NJ A5210

Requires household members of firearm purchasers to receive background check.

NJ S3281

Increases from 18 to 21 age at which person is eligible to receive firearms purchaser identification.

NJ S4264

Requires State Police to inform local law enforcement if certain prohibited persons attempt to purchase firearm or ammunition.

NJ A5323

Requires State Police to inform local law enforcement if certain prohibited persons attempt to purchase firearm or ammunition.

NJ S2563

Requires chief law enforcement officer or Superintendent of State Police to notify federal immigration authorities when non-citizen applies for firearms purchaser identification card or handgun purchase permit.

NJ S590

Establishes registry allowing persons to voluntarily include their names on list of individuals prohibited from owning firearm.