New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A5449

Introduced
5/11/23  

Caption

Requires certain disclosures regarding lithium ion powered electric vehicles.

Impact

The bill aims to enhance consumer awareness regarding the environmental consequences of lithium extraction used in electric vehicle batteries. By mandating such disclosures, it seeks to inform buyers about the sourcing of lithium, which is crucial as the market for electric vehicles expands. The civil penalties for non-compliance (with fines escalating from $150 for first offenses to $300 for subsequent violations) serve to enforce adherence among vehicle sellers, indicating a robust attempt to ensure compliance across the state.

Summary

Assembly Bill A5449 requires businesses in New Jersey that sell electric vehicles powered by lithium ion batteries to provide certain disclosures to purchasers. This initiative is spearheaded by the Director of the Division of Consumer Affairs and mandates that sellers inform potential buyers about the environmental and resource implications of lithium extraction, underscoring that known reserves are diminishing and that mining for lithium can significantly impact local ecosystems. Specifically, the bill requires a disclosure statement that highlights these concerns and indicates the source of the lithium used in the vehicle's battery.

Contention

While the intent of A5449 appears to be consumer protection and environmental awareness, potential points of contention could arise around the implications for automobile dealers and manufacturers. Critics may argue that such regulations could add to the complexity and cost of selling electric vehicles, potentially affecting the market's growth. Moreover, there may be debates regarding the sufficiency of the disclosed information, along with concerns about the enforcement mechanism and its effectiveness in ensuring compliance among all sellers in the state.

Companion Bills

NJ S3910

Same As Requires certain disclosures regarding lithium ion powered electric vehicles.

Previously Filed As

NJ S1288

Requires certain disclosures regarding lithium ion powered electric vehicles.

NJ A1527

Requires certain disclosures regarding lithium ion powered electric vehicles.

NJ S3910

Requires certain disclosures regarding lithium ion powered electric vehicles.

NJ AB2886

Recycling: electric vehicle lithium-ion batteries.

NJ A3875

Requires testing of electrical systems of certain electric bicycles, powered mobility devices, and batteries prior to sale, rental, lease, or other distribution to consumers.

NJ S3044

Requires testing of electrical systems of certain electric bicycles, powered mobility devices, and batteries prior to sale, rental, lease, or other distribution to consumers.

NJ S243

Requires manufacturers of electric vehicles to establish and implement electric vehicle battery management plans.

NJ A552

Requires manufacturers of electric vehicles to establish and implement electric vehicle battery management plans.

NJ A1273

Requires manufacturers of electric vehicles to establish and implement electric vehicle battery management plans.

NJ S3373

Requires manufacturers of electric vehicles to establish and implement electric vehicle battery management plans.

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