Elevates the degree of desecration offense based upon the pecuniary loss; adds desecration to bias intimidation statute.
Impact
In addition to redefining the penalties for desecration, the bill also incorporates provisions to classify desecration of venerated objects as a bias intimidation offense. This signifies that if the desecration is motivated by bias against a group based on race, religion, sexual orientation, etc., the penalties would be even more severe—enhancing community protections and reflecting the broader social implications of bias-related crimes. This aligns the state's response to offenses that target public symbols or objects of revered significance, with a more robust legal framework.
Summary
Assembly Bill A772 seeks to amend the existing laws regarding the desecration of venerated objects by elevating the degree of offense based on the pecuniary loss incurred due to the desecration. Currently, such acts are considered disorderly conduct, but A772 proposes fines and penalties that correspond to the financial damage caused. Specifically, if the damage exceeds $2,000, it would be categorized as a third-degree crime, punishable by up to five years of imprisonment, while damages between $500 and $2,000 would be a fourth-degree crime with a lower penalty.
Contention
While the bill aims to strengthen laws against desecration and protect community symbols, it could evoke contention regarding its potential implications for free expression and artistic license. Critics may argue that the bill could be applied too broadly, thereby criminalizing forms of dissent or artistic expressions that involve public monuments or symbols. Furthermore, enforcing these penalties could raise questions about fairness and proportionality, especially regarding lesser forms of vandalism. Thus, discussions around A772 would likely explore the balance between safeguarding public interests and protecting individual rights.
Expands crime of bias intimidation; establishes additional penalties for crimes of bias intimidation and harassment; establishes bias intimidation motivation damages.
Expands crime of bias intimidation; establishes additional penalties for crimes of bias intimidation and harassment; establishes bias intimidation motivation damages.
Expands crime of bias intimidation; establishes additional penalties for crimes of bias intimidation and harassment; establishes bias intimidation motivation damages.
Expands crime of bias intimidation; establishes additional penalties for crimes of bias intimidation and harassment; establishes bias intimidation motivation damages.
Establishes that pecuniary loss from riot in excess of $2,000 constitutes crime of third degree; mandates that riot participants be held responsible to reimburse property owners for damages.