New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S2284

Introduced
3/14/22  
Refer
3/14/22  
Report Pass
12/19/22  
Refer
12/19/22  

Caption

Establishes crimes of theft of motor vehicle and receiving stolen motor vehicle as separate statutory provisions; provides extended sentences for certain persistent offenders.

Impact

The implication of S2284 on existing state laws is significant. By creating specific categorizations for vehicle theft and receiving stolen vehicles, the bill seeks to streamline the legal process and provide law enforcement with clearer authority and resources to tackle these crimes. The introduction of extended sentences for persistent offenders reflects a shift towards tougher approaches in dealing with repeat offenders, aiming to enhance deterrence and public safety. If enacted, the bill will amend Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes, specifically impacting how police and prosecutors address vehicle-related crimes.

Summary

Senate Bill S2284 aims to establish clear definitions and separate statutory provisions for the crimes of theft of a motor vehicle and for receiving a stolen motor vehicle. The bill emphasizes the distinction between these two offenses, which are currently classified under broader theft-related statutes. Notably, theft of a motor vehicle is classified as a second-degree crime if the vehicle's value is $75,000 or more or if the theft involves multiple vehicles, while it will be a third-degree crime under other circumstances. This legislation aims to address a growing concern about vehicle theft and to provide more stringent penalties for offenders.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding this bill appears to be proactive, as it responds to public concerns regarding the increasing number of vehicle thefts. Supporters highlight the necessity of updated laws to reflect the severity and frequency of these offenses in the current context. However, there may also be concerns regarding the potential for disproportionately harsh penalties for certain offenders, especially those who may be caught up in the system for minor infractions. Nevertheless, there seems to be an overall consensus among law enforcement advocates that additional measures are needed to combat vehicle theft effectively.

Contention

One notable point of contention may arise around the definition and interpretation of 'persistent offenders' and the criteria for extended imprisonment. Critics may argue that the provisions relating to extended sentences could lead to a justice system that sentences individuals based on past offenses rather than considering the context of each crime. There is potential for misinterpretation or misapplication of the term, which could disproportionately affect certain demographics. The intention is to curb repeat offenses, but there must be careful consideration of due process and rehabilitation opportunities for first-time offenders.

Companion Bills

NJ A3665

Same As Upgrades motor vehicle theft to second degree crime.

NJ A4391

Same As Authorizes special license plates for members of the United States Coast Guard.

NJ A4931

Same As Establishes crimes of theft of motor vehicle and receiving stolen motor vehicle as separate statutory provisions; provides extended sentences for certain persistent offenders.

Previously Filed As

NJ S3389

Establishes crimes of theft of motor vehicle and receiving stolen motor vehicle as separate statutory provisions; provides extended sentences for certain persistent offenders.

NJ A4931

Establishes crimes of theft of motor vehicle and receiving stolen motor vehicle as separate statutory provisions; provides extended sentences for certain persistent offenders.

NJ S4415

"Stolen Vehicle Possession Accountability Act"; Increases penalties for adult and juvenile repeat offenses of receiving stolen motor vehicle.

NJ A5655

"Stolen Vehicle Possession Accountability Act"; increases penalties for adult and juvenile repeat offenses of receiving stolen motor vehicle.

NJ A3390

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with motor vehicle theft be detained prior to trial; imposes mandatory sentencing for thefts involving motor vehicle.

NJ A3666

Increases penalties for carjacking and for theft of motor vehicle.

NJ S2283

Increases penalties for carjacking and for theft of motor vehicle.

NJ A4248

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with motor vehicle theft be detained prior to trial; imposes mandatory sentencing for thefts involving motor vehicle.

NJ S3616

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with motor vehicle theft be detained prior to trial; imposes mandatory sentencing for thefts involving motor vehicle.

NJ S1367

Establishes rebuttable presumption that person charged with motor vehicle theft be detained prior to trial; imposes mandatory sentencing for thefts involving motor vehicle.

Similar Bills

NJ A4931

Establishes crimes of theft of motor vehicle and receiving stolen motor vehicle as separate statutory provisions; provides extended sentences for certain persistent offenders.

NJ S3389

Establishes crimes of theft of motor vehicle and receiving stolen motor vehicle as separate statutory provisions; provides extended sentences for certain persistent offenders.

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