New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A3665

Introduced
3/17/22  

Caption

Upgrades motor vehicle theft to second degree crime.

Impact

The bill's introduction is indicative of heightened legislative focus on enforcing stricter penalties for property crimes, particularly those involving motor vehicles. By classifying motor vehicle theft as a second degree crime, the bill seeks to deter potential offenders and signal to the public that the state is serious about combatting this form of crime. The increased penalties may also contribute to a change in law enforcement practices and judicial handling of such theft cases. The classification change is expected to lead to more significant legal consequences for those convicted, including longer sentences and larger fines, thereby attempting to reduce the incidence of motor vehicle theft.

Summary

Assembly Bill A3665 proposes to upgrade the crime classification of motor vehicle theft from a third degree crime to a second degree crime in the state of New Jersey. Currently, motor vehicle theft falls under the category of third degree crimes, which are punishable by 3 to 5 years of imprisonment and fines up to $15,000. The new bill will impose significantly harsher penalties, where a second degree crime can lead to 5 to 10 years of imprisonment and fines reaching $150,000. This change aims to address the growing concern over motor vehicle thefts, which have been on the rise in several areas within the state.

Contention

Despite the bill's intentions, there may be significant debate surrounding the implications of increasing crime penalties. Critics might argue that harsher penalties do not necessarily lead to lower crime rates and could disproportionately affect lower-income individuals. Additionally, there may be concerns about prison overcrowding resulting from longer sentences for property crimes. Furthermore, discussions among legislators and the public may focus on whether enhancing penalties is the most effective means of addressing the root causes of theft and may spark discussions about alternative approaches such as prevention programs and community engagement.

Companion Bills

NJ S2284

Same As Establishes crimes of theft of motor vehicle and receiving stolen motor vehicle as separate statutory provisions; provides extended sentences for certain persistent offenders.

Previously Filed As

NJ A605

Upgrades theft to a crime of the first degree if amount involved is $500,000 or more.

NJ A635

Upgrades theft to a crime of the first degree if amount involved is $500,000 or more.

NJ S3617

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

NJ A4019

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

NJ A3488

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

NJ S1368

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

NJ A3471

Upgrades penalties for theft of certain law enforcement and emergency vehicles.

NJ A2048

Upgrades crime of theft of scrap metal from transportation system.

NJ A1234

Upgrades crime of theft of scrap metal from transportation system.

NJ S2284

Establishes crimes of theft of motor vehicle and receiving stolen motor vehicle as separate statutory provisions; provides extended sentences for certain persistent offenders.

Similar Bills

NJ S2284

Establishes crimes of theft of motor vehicle and receiving stolen motor vehicle as separate statutory provisions; provides extended sentences for certain persistent offenders.

NJ A605

Upgrades theft to a crime of the first degree if amount involved is $500,000 or more.

NJ A635

Upgrades theft to a crime of the first degree if amount involved is $500,000 or more.

NJ A3471

Upgrades penalties for theft of certain law enforcement and emergency vehicles.

NJ S1887

Creates offense of financial exploitation of the elderly.

NJ S164

Creates offense of financial exploitation of the elderly.

NJ A750

Creates new offense of theft by financial exploitation of a vulnerable person.

NJ A1750

Creates new offense of theft by financial exploitation of a vulnerable person.