New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A4019

Introduced
5/16/22  

Caption

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

Impact

The amendment to N.J.S.2C:20-2 will align the grading of theft offenses more closely with the rising values of vehicles, thereby addressing the evolution of vehicle theft as a more serious crime in the eyes of the law. Supporters argue this change is necessary to deter vehicle thefts in New Jersey and streamline the judicial process for prosecuting serious offenders. If passed, this bill would be a significant modification to how motor vehicle thefts are treated legally, impacting law enforcement practices and influencing sentencing outcomes.

Summary

Assembly Bill A4019 proposes an amendment to the existing New Jersey laws regarding vehicle theft. The primary objective of this bill is to lower the monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle thefts to be categorized as a second degree crime. Currently, theft of a motor vehicle is classified as a third degree crime if the value is below $25,000, which carries potential penalties of up to five years in prison and fines reaching $15,000. The proposed bill will elevate the theft of vehicles valued at $25,000 or more to a second degree crime, punishable by up to ten years in prison and fines of up to $150,000, significantly increasing the penalties for offenders under this classification.

Contention

Discussions surrounding A4019 highlighted opposing views regarding the impact of increased penalties. Proponents emphasized public safety and the need for stronger deterrents against car theft, while critics raised concerns about the potential for disproportionately severe consequences for minor theft offenses or instances where the value of stolen vehicles may not be clear cut. This dynamic reflects the ongoing debate about balancing effective law enforcement with fair treatment of alleged offenders.

Companion Bills

NJ S3617

Same As Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

Previously Filed As

NJ A3488

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

NJ S3617

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

NJ S1368

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

NJ S3557

Changes monetary threshold for certain fourth degree theft crimes.

NJ A3665

Upgrades motor vehicle theft to second degree crime.

NJ A5058

Upgrades theft of catalytic converter to one degree higher than underlying offense.

NJ A4883

Increases penalties for motor vehicle theft; authorizes home detention for minors.

NJ A1568

Increases penalties for motor vehicle theft; authorizes home detention for minors.

NJ A5526

Elevates disorderly persons theft to crime of fourth degree upon second conviction within two years.

NJ A1270

Elevates disorderly persons theft to crime of fourth degree upon second conviction within two years.

Similar Bills

NJ A3358

Heightens grade of theft if property stolen is catalytic converter.

NJ A5058

Upgrades theft of catalytic converter to one degree higher than underlying offense.

NJ S3410

Upgrades theft of catalytic converter to one degree higher than underlying offense.

NJ S2284

Establishes crimes of theft of motor vehicle and receiving stolen motor vehicle as separate statutory provisions; provides extended sentences for certain persistent offenders.

NJ A3665

Upgrades motor vehicle theft to second degree crime.

NJ S1368

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

NJ A3488

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

NJ S3617

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.