New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S3617

Introduced
2/23/23  

Caption

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

Impact

The impact of this bill is anticipated to be substantial, particularly in deterring motor vehicle theft in New Jersey. By increasing the consequences for those caught stealing vehicles valued at $25,000 or more, the bill seeks to address rising concerns about vehicle-related crimes in urban areas. Supporters argue that such amendments could lead to a safer environment for residents and protect property rights. However, critics may argue that enhancing criminal penalties could disproportionately affect lower-income individuals who may commit theft out of economic necessity.

Summary

Senate Bill S3617 aims to amend New Jersey's existing theft laws by lowering the monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle thefts to be classified as a second-degree crime. Currently, motor vehicle theft is categorized as a third-degree crime unless the value of the stolen vehicle is $75,000 or higher. Under S3617, the threshold for classifying motor vehicle theft as a second-degree crime is set at $25,000, elevating the penalties significantly for offenders. A second-degree crime is punishable by imprisonment for up to 10 years and fines that can reach up to $150,000, while third-degree theft incurs penalties of up to 5 years and $15,000 in fines.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the debate on whether harsher penalties are truly effective in combating crime. Opponents of increased criminalization may contend that such measures do not address the underlying causes of theft, such as poverty and lack of access to resources. Moreover, there may also be concerns about over-policing and the implications of such laws on communities, particularly those already marginalized. As the legislature considers this bill, these topics are likely to drive discussions around the bill's potential consequences on society and the justice system.

Companion Bills

NJ A4019

Same As Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

Previously Filed As

NJ S1368

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

NJ A4019

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

NJ A3488

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

NJ S3557

Changes monetary threshold for certain fourth degree theft crimes.

NJ A3665

Upgrades motor vehicle theft to second degree crime.

NJ A5526

Elevates disorderly persons theft to crime of fourth degree upon second conviction within two years.

NJ A4931

Establishes crimes of theft of motor vehicle and receiving stolen motor vehicle as separate statutory provisions; provides extended sentences for certain persistent offenders.

NJ S3389

Establishes crimes of theft of motor vehicle and receiving stolen motor vehicle as separate statutory provisions; provides extended sentences for certain persistent offenders.

NJ A1270

Elevates disorderly persons theft to crime of fourth degree upon second conviction within two years.

NJ S2284

Establishes crimes of theft of motor vehicle and receiving stolen motor vehicle as separate statutory provisions; provides extended sentences for certain persistent offenders.

Similar Bills

NJ A3358

Heightens grade of theft if property stolen is catalytic converter.

NJ A5058

Upgrades theft of catalytic converter to one degree higher than underlying offense.

NJ S3410

Upgrades theft of catalytic converter to one degree higher than underlying offense.

NJ A3665

Upgrades motor vehicle theft to second degree crime.

NJ S2284

Establishes crimes of theft of motor vehicle and receiving stolen motor vehicle as separate statutory provisions; provides extended sentences for certain persistent offenders.

NJ S1368

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

NJ A3488

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.

NJ A4019

Lowers monetary threshold for certain motor vehicle theft to constitute second degree crime.