Expands implied consent law to include blood testing; establishes per se standard for driving under influence of marijuana and certain controlled dangerous substances.
The bill establishes a per se standard for determining the influence of marijuana and certain controlled dangerous substances in drivers. Specifically, it states that any driver found to have three nanograms or more of delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) per milliliter of blood would be considered under the influence. This clear standard is intended to support law enforcement efforts in dealing with drugged driving, which has become an increasing concern in the context of marijuana legalization in various states.
Senate Bill S2616 aims to amend the existing statutes concerning driving under the influence (DUI) laws in New Jersey by expanding the implied consent law to include blood testing. This legislative measure is designed to enhance law enforcement's ability to ascertain whether a driver is operating a vehicle under the influence of not only alcohol but also narcotics, hallucinogenic substances, and other drugs. Under the proposed bill, individuals consent to such tests simply by operating a motor vehicle on public roads. If a person refuses to provide a blood sample, they would face the same legal penalties as those who refuse a breath test for alcohol intoxication.
In summary, S2616 endeavors to modernize New Jersey's DUI laws and tackle the complex issue of drugged driving head-on. By incorporating blood testing into the implied consent scheme, the legislation aims to create clearer guidelines for law enforcement and encourage safer driving practices among all road users.
While proponents argue that S2616 will bolster road safety and provide law enforcement with necessary tools for addressing drug-impaired driving, there are concerns regarding civil liberties and the implications of expanding implied consent laws. Critics might question the fairness of assuming consent for a blood test and the potential consequences for individuals who may refuse testing, even if they believe they are not impaired. Supporters also emphasize that law enforcement must maintain proper procedures, ensuring that tests are conducted ethically and that drivers are informed of their rights.