New Jersey Assembly Bill A1940

New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/9/24
• Refer: 1/9/24
• Chaptered: 1/9/24
• Passed: 1/9/24

Caption

Requires domestic violence orders to be issued in other languages in addition to English under certain circumstances.

Impact

The proposed legislation has the potential to significantly affect existing state laws concerning domestic violence. Current law provides information predominantly in English and Spanish; A1940 expands this access to a wider linguistic demographic. This change is likely to promote equitable treatment of victims and enhance their ability to seek legal help, especially among communities with limited English proficiency. By directing the Administrative Office of the Courts to prepare standard templates for restraining orders also in these languages, the bill seeks to streamline the legal procedure and reduce barriers for victims who need to assert their rights in court.

Summary

Assembly Bill A1940 proposes significant changes to how domestic violence orders are processed and communicated in the state of New Jersey. The bill mandates that law enforcement officers provide information to victims of domestic violence in multiple languages, beyond just English and Spanish. Specifically, it requires that information regarding temporary restraining orders (TROs) and the filing of criminal complaints be made available in up to ten additional 'high demand languages' spoken in the state. This move aims to better serve non-English-speaking victims by ensuring they understand their rights and the processes available to them.

Contention

While supporters applaud the bill for its inclusive approach and potential to protect victims more effectively, there are concerns regarding implementation challenges. Critics may question the resources required by law enforcement and the judiciary to provide these materials in various languages. Additionally, there may be debates surrounding the adequacy of training for officers in cultural competency and handling the nuances of communication with diverse populations. Engagement from communities and advocacy groups will likely shape how these provisions are operationalized, ensuring that the intent of the legislation translates into practical outcomes.