New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A4175

Introduced
4/11/24  
Refer
4/11/24  
Refer
10/21/24  

Caption

Concerns use of force by law enforcement officers under certain circumstances and requires certain reporting of use of force incidents.

Impact

The proposed legislation has significant implications for state laws regarding law enforcement. It establishes procedures for reporting use of force incidents and ensures that such data is accessible to the public through the Department of Law and Public Safety's website. This creation of transparency aims to foster trust between law enforcement and the communities they serve while holding officers accountable for their use of force. The bill also calls for the development of guidelines for handling situations involving barricaded individuals, particularly emphasizing interactions with persons experiencing mental health crises.

Summary

Assembly Bill A4175, introduced in New Jersey, seeks to address the use of force by law enforcement officers. It mandates the Attorney General to frequently review and revise the Statewide use of force policy, focusing on safeguarding human life and encouraging alternative measures, such as de-escalation, before resorting to force. The bill aims to ensure that law enforcement actions are reasonable and proportionate, particularly highlighting the importance of medical assistance and reporting of use of force incidents by officers.

Sentiment

The general sentiment regarding A4175 appears to be largely supportive among advocates for police reform and community safety. Supporters argue that the bill prioritizes life and aims to reduce unnecessary use of force by law enforcement. However, there may be contention from some law enforcement agencies who could view these increased regulations as a limitation on their operational effectiveness or decision-making in critical situations. The need for public hearings includes avenues for community input, which reflects an acknowledgment of the necessity of engagement between law enforcement and community members.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding A4175 may arise from the requirement for public hearings and feedback as the bill mandates that the Attorney General consults community perspectives on the use of force policies. Some may argue that the need for public participation could complicate and slow down the legislative process, potentially undermining swift adjustments to policies in response to evolving community safety needs. Furthermore, there is potential debate regarding the balance of authority between law enforcement's need to act decisively in high-stakes situations and the civilian oversight measures included in the bill.

Companion Bills

NJ S2348

Same As Requires Attorney General to review use of force policy at least every two years.

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