New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A4460

Introduced
6/3/24  
Refer
6/3/24  
Refer
6/6/24  

Caption

Provides certain requirements concerning railroad safety.

Impact

The bill also enforces strict regulations regarding the maximum operational length of trains, prohibiting any train from exceeding 8,500 feet on both main and branch lines within the state. Violations of this length restriction would incur substantial civil penalties, which could escalate to a maximum of $250,000 for severe or reckless breaches, highlighting the bill’s focus on not just operational efficiency but also indeed public safety. This serves to not only ensure safe practices within rail transport but also seeks to minimize risks associated with transporting dangerous goods.

Closing

Overall, A4460 stands to bring about substantive changes to state laws governing railroad safety, with implications that align operational practices with public safety priorities. The balance between stringent safety measures and operational practicality will likely be a focal point of continued discussions among stakeholders, as rail companies adjust to the new regulatory landscape.

Summary

Assembly Bill A4460 introduces a series of vital safety requirements concerning railroad operations, particularly focusing on trains deemed as dangerous hazardous trains. The bill mandates that a minimum of two crew members be present on all such trains, with specific exceptions defined for certain operational contexts—like tourist trains or when the train is simply moving within a rail yard. This emphasis on crew size is particularly significant given the potential hazards associated with transporting large volumes of hazardous materials, including toxic and flammable substances.

Contention

Another notable provision of the bill involves increased oversight of railroad companies concerning the installation and maintenance of wayside detector systems, which are critical for identifying defects in rolling stock and on-track equipment. The Board of Public Utilities and the Department of Transportation are tasked with ensuring adherence to current safety standards and practices, which may be met with contention from rail companies that could view these regulations as costly or overly burdensome. Further, non-profit labor organizations have been granted entry onto railroad properties to inspect safety issues, fostering a collaborative approach to safety but potentially leading to pushback regarding the degree of their oversight and regulatory power.

Companion Bills

NJ S3389

Same As Provides certain requirements concerning railroad safety.

Similar Bills

NJ S3389

Provides certain requirements concerning railroad safety.

NJ S358

Concerns railroad safety.

NJ A5605

Concerns railroad safety.

NJ S4049

Concerns railroad safety.

CO HB1030

Railroad Safety Requirements

CA SB667

Railroads: safety: wayside detectors: train length: emergency vehicle crossing.

PA HB1028

In railroads, providing for prohibition on blocking of crossings, for limitation on length of freight or work trains, for authorization to monitor safety practices and operations by collective bargaining representatives, for safe staffing levels for trains or light engines, for wayside detector systems, for study of transportation of hazardous materials or waste and for reporting system for transportation of hazardous materials or waste; and imposing penalties.

PA SB808

In railroads, providing for prohibition on blocking of crossings, for limitation on length of freight or work trains, for authorization to monitor safety practices and operations by collective bargaining representatives, for safe staffing levels for trains or light engines, for wayside detector systems, for study of transportation of hazardous materials or waste and for reporting system for transportation of hazardous materials or waste; and imposing penalties.