New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A784

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Allows certain drug dealing offenses to be graded by "units," rather than weight, of controlled dangerous substances.

Impact

The bill's implementation could lead to more serious charges for those distributing drugs that are currently subject to less stringent measurement criteria. For instance, heroin and cocaine, which had been treated equivalently in law despite their differing effects and typical distribution practices, will now have varying thresholds for grading offenses. This is intended to ensure that the degree of the offense better reflects the pharmacological potency of the substance involved. Furthermore, it allows for higher charges based on the number of units, thus potentially improving the effectiveness of law enforcement in tackling drug trafficking.

Summary

Assembly Bill A784 aims to amend existing drug laws in New Jersey to allow certain drug offenses to be graded based on the number of units involved in distribution or possession, rather than solely on weight. This approach particularly focuses on drugs that are difficult to measure by weight, such as LSD and methamphetamine. By introducing a new unit of measurement, which can include the smallest unit of distribution like a pill or packet, the bill seeks to provide prosecutors with additional means to enforce and charge drug-related offenses more effectively.

Conclusion

Overall, A784 presents a significant shift in tackling drug-related offenses in New Jersey by modifying how such crimes are evaluated and charged. The bill seeks to strike a balance between providing law enforcement with needed tools while possibly raising discussions on its broader social implications.

Contention

There are potential points of contention surrounding A784. Advocates praise the bill for seeking to modernize and enhance drug laws by better fitting the realities of drug distribution practices. However, critics may argue that the bill creates an uneven landscape for enforcement and could disproportionately affect certain populations. There are concerns about how the new unit-based grading could lead to increased incarceration rates and whether it effectively addresses the underlying issues related to drug dependency and distribution practices.

Companion Bills

NJ A714

Carry Over Allows certain drug dealing offenses to be graded by "units," rather than weight, of controlled dangerous substances.

NJ A2174

Carry Over Allows certain drug dealing offenses to be graded by "units," rather than weight, of controlled dangerous substances.

Similar Bills

NJ S166

Allows certain drug dealing offenses to be graded by "units," rather than weight, of controlled dangerous substances.

NJ A2174

Allows certain drug dealing offenses to be graded by "units," rather than weight, of controlled dangerous substances.

NJ A714

Allows certain drug dealing offenses to be graded by "units," rather than weight, of controlled dangerous substances.

NJ S190

Requires grading of offenses involving manufacturing, distributing, and dispensing heroin based on dosage units in addition to weight.

NJ A343

Requires grading of offenses involving manufacturing, distributing, and dispensing heroin based on dosage units in addition to weight.

NJ S3877

Requires grading of offenses involving manufacturing, distributing, and dispensing heroin based on dosage units in addition to weight.

NJ A5371

Requires grading of offenses involving manufacturing, distributing, and dispensing heroin based on dosage units in addition to weight.

NJ A5649

Enhances penalties for distribution and manufacture of certain amounts of fentanyl.