New Jersey Assembly Bill A947

New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/9/24
• Refer: 1/9/24

Caption

Concerns stalking and related restraining order protections for adoptive children and their adoptive parents victimized by persons whose parental rights to the adoptive children have been terminated.

Impact

The implications of A947 are profound for state laws regarding stalking and domestic violence. The bill introduces the ability for adoptive parents to seek temporary and permanent restraining orders against individuals who have previously lost their parental rights. This change not only enhances the legal framework protecting adoptive families but also imposes stricter penalties on those who engage in stalking behavior, thereby sending a strong message about the seriousness of such violations. For example, penalties can include imprisonment for terms ranging from 18 months to 5 years for various degrees of stalking, depending on the circumstances.

Summary

Assembly Bill A947 addresses significant issues surrounding stalking and the protection of adoptive children and their parents from individuals whose parental rights have been terminated. By specifically amending existing stalking laws, the bill explicitly categorizes unwanted contact or attempted contact between an adoptive child and their former parent, who has lost parental rights, as a criminal offense. This is designed to safeguard adoptive families from potential emotional and physical harm stemming from unwanted interactions with former parents.

Contention

Notably, the bill's introduction might spur debate about the balance between parental rights and the safety of adopted children. Critics may argue that while protecting adoptive parents is crucial, the legislation could inadvertently infringe on the rights of former parents, potentially punishing them harshly for legitimate attempts to maintain contact. On the other hand, advocates emphasize the necessity of ensuring a secure environment for adoptive families, given the potentially traumatic experiences of children involved. Ultimately, the bill aims to provide clear legal protections while addressing the sensitive dynamics of parental rights and child welfare.