New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S540

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Establishes disorderly persons offense for dog owner who fails to remain at scene and provide certain information when dog injures a person.

Impact

The introduction of S540 could significantly alter the state’s approach to liability and responsibility regarding dog-related injuries. By criminalizing the act of leaving the scene after an incident, the bill enforces a standard of accountability that promotes public safety. It aims to ensure that injured parties can obtain necessary information for medical or legal actions, fostering a culture of responsibility among dog owners. However, concerns may arise regarding the enforcement of such regulations and the potential for unintended consequences, particularly in cases where immediate circumstances might make compliance challenging for the dog owner.

Summary

Bill S540 aims to establish a disorderly persons offense for dog owners who do not remain at the scene when their dog injures someone. Specifically, the bill mandates that if a dog injures a person in the presence of the owner, the owner is required to provide the injured person with their name, address, and contact details. The failure to comply with this requirement would result in a disorderly persons offense, carrying penalties of a fine ranging from $500 to $1,000, imprisonment for up to six months, or both. This legislative change seeks to enhance accountability among dog owners in New Jersey concerning their pets' actions.

Contention

Debates surrounding the bill may highlight concerns of fairness and practicality regarding the proposed penalties. Critics could argue that the requirement may disproportionately affect dog owners who may not intend to evade responsibility but may have valid reasons for leaving the scene, such as anxiety or fear following the incident. Proponents, however, may assert that the bill serves as a preventive measure to ensure dog owners understand their obligations and the serious repercussions of their pets' actions. The legislation pushes for a societal norm where pet ownership comes with defined responsibilities, which could lead to increased awareness around animal behavior and safety.

Companion Bills

NJ S212

Carry Over Establishes disorderly persons offense for dog owner who fails to remain at scene and provide certain information when dog injures a person.

Previously Filed As

NJ S212

Establishes disorderly persons offense for dog owner who fails to remain at scene and provide certain information when dog injures a person.

NJ A2379

"Responsible Dog Ownership Act."

NJ S3578

Establishes separate disorderly persons offense for persons who wear masks with purpose to conceal identity while committing another crime or offense.

NJ A4804

Establishes separate disorderly persons offense for persons who wear masks with purpose to conceal identity while committing another crime or offense.

NJ A5850

Creates disorderly persons offense for persons who conceal or attempt to conceal their identity while committing another crime or offense.

NJ A2652

Establishes defacement of certain gravesites where human remains are stored or interred as a possible Bias Intimidation offense.

NJ A5526

Elevates disorderly persons theft to crime of fourth degree upon second conviction within two years.

NJ A2250

Requires persons to report incidents of domestic violence to law enforcement and makes it a disorderly persons offense to fail to report.

NJ A2660

Requires persons to report incidents of domestic violence to law enforcement and makes it a disorderly persons offense to fail to report.

NJ A1270

Elevates disorderly persons theft to crime of fourth degree upon second conviction within two years.

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