underscored material = new [bracketed material] = delete 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 HOUSE BILL 215 57 TH LEGISLATURE - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - FIRST SESSION , 2025 INTRODUCED BY Andrea Romero and Angelica Rubio AN ACT RELATING TO PROPERTY; ENACTING A NEW SECTION OF THE UNIFORM OWNER-RESIDENT RELATIONS ACT; PROHIBITING THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO MANIPULATE RENT PRICING. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO: SECTION 1. A new section of the Uniform Owner-Resident Relations Act is enacted to read: "[NEW MATERIAL] ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE MANIPULATION OF RENT PRICING.-- A. As used in this section: (1) "consciously parallel pricing coordination" means a tacit agreement between two or more owners of separate properties to raise, lower, change, maintain or manipulate pricing of rent for the separate properties; (2) "coordinating function" means: .229456.1 underscored material = new [bracketed material] = delete 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 (a) collecting historical or contemporaneous prices, supply levels or lease or rental contract termination and renewal dates of dwelling units from two or more rental property owners; (b) analyzing or processing of the information described in Subparagraph (a) of this paragraph through use of a system, software or process that uses computation, including by using the information to train an algorithm; and (c) recommending rent prices, lease renewal terms or occupancy levels to an owner; and (3) "coordinator" means a person who operates a software or data analytics service that performs a coordinating function for an owner, including a rental property owner performing a coordinating function for the rental property owner's own benefit. B. It is unlawful for: (1) an owner or an agent of an owner to subscribe to, contract with or otherwise exchange a form of consideration in return for the use of services of a coordinator; (2) a coordinator to facilitate an agreement among owners of separate properties that restricts competition with respect to residential dwelling units, including by performing a coordinating function; or .229456.1 - 2 - underscored material = new [bracketed material] = delete 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 (3) two or more rental property owners to engage in consciously parallel pricing coordination. C. A person who is injured by unlawful actions provided pursuant to this section may sue in a court having jurisdiction in the county in the state where the defendant resides or is found or an agent resides or is found or where service may be obtained." - 3 - .229456.1