underscored material = new [bracketed material] = delete 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 HOUSE BILL 38 57 TH LEGISLATURE - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - FIRST SESSION , 2025 INTRODUCED BY Kathleen Cates AN ACT RELATING TO CRIME; CREATING THE CRIME OF UNLAWFUL POSSESSION OF A WEAPON CONVERSION DEVICE; PROVIDING A PENALTY. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO: SECTION 1. A new section of Chapter 30, Article 7 NMSA 1978 is enacted to read: "[NEW MATERIAL] UNLAWFUL POSSESSION OF A WEAPON CONVERSION DEVICE--PENALTY.-- A. Unlawful possession of a weapon conversion device consists of a person knowingly having in that person's possession a weapon conversion device or knowingly transporting a weapon conversion device. B. Each weapon conversion device found in violation of this section constitutes a separate offense. C. A person who commits unlawful possession of a .229193.1 underscored material = new [bracketed material] = delete 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 weapon conversion device is guilty of a third degree felony. D. As used in this section: (1) "fully automatic weapon" means a weapon that shoots, is designed to shoot or can be readily restored to shoot more than one shot, without manual reloading, by a single and continuous held pull of the trigger; (2) "semiautomatic weapon" means a repeating rifle, shotgun or pistol, regardless of barrel or overall length, that uses a portion of the energy of a firing cartridge or shell to extract the fired cartridge case or spent shell and chamber the next round and that requires a separate pull of the trigger to fire each cartridge or shell; and (3) "weapon conversion device" means a part or combination of parts designed and intended to convert a semiautomatic weapon into a fully automatic weapon." - 2 - .229193.1