New Mexico House Bill HB413

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/12/25
• Report Pass: 2/26/25
• Report Pass: 3/6/25
• Engrossed: 3/11/25

Caption

Physician Assistant Licensure Compact

Impact

The enactment of this compact is expected to streamline the process of physician assistant licensure nationally, making it easier for licensed professionals to practice in multiple states without needing to apply for separate licenses in each. This could significantly enhance the availability of medical services in areas where physician assistants are needed, especially in rural or underserved communities. By retaining authority for discipline and regulation at the state level, the compact aims to ensure patient safety while fostering greater healthcare integration and mobility for providers.

Summary

House Bill 413 establishes the Physician Assistant Licensure Interstate Compact, which aims to strengthen access to medical services across state lines. By adopting a comprehensive process for licensing and regulating physician assistants, the bill facilitates the mutual recognition of licenses among participating states. This framework is particularly designed to ease the burden on military families, allowing active duty personnel and their spouses to gain licensing privileges based on existing valid licenses from one of the participating states, thus improving healthcare accessibility for this demographic.

Contention

Despite the potential advantages, there are concerns regarding how this compact might affect state regulatory autonomy. Opponents argue that it could lead to a dilution of state oversight in healthcare practices and possibly decrease standards for licensure and discipline of physician assistants. The specifics of how adverse actions are shared and recognized across state lines may also raise questions, particularly in cases of misconduct or varying state laws. There is a need for careful consideration to balance the benefits of increased mobility for healthcare providers against the necessity for stringent regulatory practices to protect patients.