underscored material = new [bracketed material] = delete 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 SENATE BILL 185 57 TH LEGISLATURE - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - FIRST SESSION , 2025 INTRODUCED BY James G. Townsend and Candy Spence Ezzell and Larry R. Scott and David M. Gallegos AN ACT RELATING TO CRIME; CREATING THE CRIME OF UNLAWFUL USE OF UNDERGROUND WATER; PROVIDING PENALTIES. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO: SECTION 1. [NEW MATERIAL] UNLAWFUL USE OF UNDERGROUND WATER--PENALTY.-- A. Unlawful use of underground water consists of a person selling, trading, bartering or otherwise using or appropriating underground water requiring a permit pursuant to Chapter 72, Article 12 NMSA 1978: (1) for any use other than a use permitted by the state engineer; or (2) without a permit. B. Whoever commits unlawful use of underground water is guilty of a fourth degree felony, shall be assessed a .229701.2 underscored material = new [bracketed material] = delete 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 fine of one thousand dollars ($1,000) per barrel or per forty- two gallons of water that is sold, traded, bartered or otherwise used or appropriated and shall be sentenced according to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978. C. The attorney general or a district attorney may bring an action in the name of the state to enforce this section. - 2 - .229701.2