6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | SENATE BILL NO. 98–COMMITTEE ON FINANCE |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | (ON BEHALF OF THE JOINT INTERIM STANDING |
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10 | 10 | | COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION) |
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11 | 11 | | |
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12 | 12 | | PREFILED FEBRUARY 2, 2023 |
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13 | 13 | | ____________ |
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14 | 14 | | |
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15 | 15 | | Referred to Committee on Finance |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | SUMMARY—Revises provisions relating to education. |
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18 | 18 | | (BDR 34-444) |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | FISCAL NOTE: Effect on Local Government: May have Fiscal Impact. |
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21 | 21 | | Effect on the State: Contains Appropriation not included |
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22 | 22 | | in Executive Budget. |
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23 | 23 | | |
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24 | 24 | | ~ |
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25 | 25 | | |
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26 | 26 | | EXPLANATION – Matter in bolded italics is new; matter between brackets [omitted material] is material to be omitted. |
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27 | 27 | | |
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28 | 28 | | |
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29 | 29 | | AN ACT relating to education; revising provisions relating to |
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30 | 30 | | annual reports of accountability for public schools; |
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31 | 31 | | revising provisions relating to the Education Stabilization |
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32 | 32 | | Account; revising provisions relating to the Commission |
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33 | 33 | | on School Funding; requiring the Commission to conduct |
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34 | 34 | | interim studies on school funding and accountability for |
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35 | 35 | | school funding; making appropriations; and providing |
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36 | 36 | | other matters properly relating thereto. |
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37 | 37 | | Legislative Counsel’s Digest: |
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38 | 38 | | Existing law requires the preparation of an annual report of accountability for 1 |
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39 | 39 | | each school district and sponsor of charter schools in this State, as well as for all 2 |
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40 | 40 | | public schools in the State as a whole. (NRS 385A.010-385A.520) Existing law 3 |
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41 | 41 | | imposes certain duties on the Superintendent of Public Instruction relating to the 4 |
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42 | 42 | | accountability of public schools. (NRS 385A.080) Section 3.3 of this bill 5 |
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43 | 43 | | additionally requires the Superintendent to establish metrics of performance for 6 |
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44 | 44 | | public schools for each grade and, along with each school district and charter 7 |
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45 | 45 | | school, publish such metrics on their respective Internet websites and report data on 8 |
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46 | 46 | | such metrics to the Governor, State Board of Education and Director of the 9 |
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47 | 47 | | Legislative Counsel Bureau for transmission to the Joint Interim Standing 10 |
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48 | 48 | | Committee on Education. 11 |
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49 | 49 | | Existing law creates the Education Stabilization Account in the State Education 12 |
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50 | 50 | | Fund and allows the Interim Finance Committee to authorize the transfer of money 13 |
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51 | 51 | | in the Account to the State Education Fund if actual enrollment growth in a fiscal 14 |
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52 | 52 | | year exceeds projected enrollment growth or if the collection of revenue in a fiscal 15 |
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53 | 53 | | year results in the State Education Fund receiving 97 percent or less of the money 16 |
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54 | 54 | | – 2 – |
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55 | 55 | | |
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56 | 56 | | |
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58 | 58 | | authorized for expenditure from the State Education Fund. (NRS 387.1213) Section 17 |
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59 | 59 | | 3.5 of this bill additionally authorizes the Interim Finance Committee to transfer 18 |
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60 | 60 | | money from the Account to the State Education Fund if: (1) money deposited in the 19 |
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61 | 61 | | State Education Fund was found by an audit to have been deposited in error; or (2) 20 |
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62 | 62 | | an error in the application of the Pupil-Centered Funding Plan by the Department of 21 |
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63 | 63 | | Education creates a shortfall in the State Education Fund. 22 |
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64 | 64 | | Existing law creates the Commission on School Funding and authorizes the 23 |
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65 | 65 | | Commission to meet only between July 1 of an odd-numbered year and 24 |
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66 | 66 | | September 30 of the subsequent even-numbered year. (NRS 387.1246) Section 4 of 25 |
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67 | 67 | | this bill: (1) requires the Commission to meet monthly; (2) authorizes the 26 |
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68 | 68 | | Commission to meet in person or, at the discretion of the Chair of the Commission, 27 |
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69 | 69 | | by use of a remote technology system; (3) authorizes the Commission to meet 28 |
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70 | 70 | | between July 1 of an odd-numbered year and December 31 of the subsequent even-29 |
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71 | 71 | | numbered year; and (4) authorizes the Commission to also meet during any regular 30 |
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72 | 72 | | or special session of the Legislature, if requested to do so by the chair of the Senate 31 |
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73 | 73 | | Standing Committee on Education, Assembly Standing Committee on Education, 32 |
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74 | 74 | | Senate Standing Committee on Finance, Assembly Standing Committee on Ways 33 |
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75 | 75 | | and Means or Interim Finance Committee. Section 4.5 of this bill expands the 34 |
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76 | 76 | | duties of the Commission by requiring the Commission to: (1) review the academic 35 |
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77 | 77 | | progress made by pupils in each public school; and (2) review and consider 36 |
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78 | 78 | | strategies to improve the accessibility and ensure the equitability of existing and 37 |
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79 | 79 | | new programs within and between public schools. Section 7.5 of this bill: (1) 38 |
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80 | 80 | | expires the terms of incumbent members of the Commission on June 30, 2023; (2) 39 |
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81 | 81 | | requires the appointment or reappointment of members of the Commission on or 40 |
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82 | 82 | | before July 1, 2023, to staggered terms; and (3) requires the Commission to hold its 41 |
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83 | 83 | | first meeting during Fiscal Year 2023-2024 on or before September 1, 2023. 42 |
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84 | 84 | | Section 7 of this bill requires the Commission to conduct interim studies on 43 |
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85 | 85 | | school funding and school accountability. Section 7 requires the interim study on 44 |
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86 | 86 | | school funding to examine topics relating to: (1) the funding of building 45 |
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87 | 87 | | improvement and modernization projects by small school districts; (2) the number 46 |
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88 | 88 | | of professional educators graduating from institutions of higher education in this 47 |
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89 | 89 | | State; (3) the classification and compensation of professional educators and support 48 |
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90 | 90 | | personnel at public schools; and (4) changes to the laws governing sales and use tax 49 |
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91 | 91 | | and property tax to fully fund public schools in this State at an optimal level of 50 |
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92 | 92 | | funding. Section 7 requires the interim study on school accountability to include 51 |
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93 | 93 | | recommendations for performance metrics to assess the impact of increased 52 |
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94 | 94 | | investments in K-12 public education and accountability measures to ensure the 53 |
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113 | 113 | | Sec. 3.3. NRS 385A.080 is hereby amended to read as 1 |
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114 | 114 | | follows: 2 |
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115 | 115 | | 385A.080 1. The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall: 3 |
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116 | 116 | | (a) Prescribe forms for the reports required pursuant to NRS 4 |
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117 | 117 | | 385A.070 and provide the forms to the respective school districts, 5 |
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118 | 118 | | the State Public Charter School Authority and each college or 6 |
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119 | 119 | | university within the Nevada System of Higher Education that 7 |
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120 | 120 | | sponsors a charter school. 8 |
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121 | 121 | | (b) Provide statistical information and technical assistance to the 9 |
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122 | 122 | | school districts, the State Public Charter School Authority and each 10 |
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123 | 123 | | college or university within the Nevada System of Higher Education 11 |
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124 | 124 | | that sponsors a charter school to ensure that the reports provide 12 |
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125 | 125 | | comparable information with respect to each school in each district, 13 |
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126 | 126 | | each charter school and among the districts and charter schools 14 |
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127 | 127 | | throughout this State. 15 |
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128 | 128 | | (c) Consult with a representative of the: 16 |
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129 | 129 | | (1) Nevada State Education Association; 17 |
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130 | 130 | | (2) Nevada Association of School Boards; 18 |
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131 | 131 | | (3) Nevada Association of School Administrators; 19 |
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132 | 132 | | (4) Nevada Parent Teacher Association; 20 |
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133 | 133 | | (5) Budget Division of the Office of Finance; 21 |
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134 | 134 | | (6) Legislative Counsel Bureau; and 22 |
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135 | 135 | | (7) Charter School Association of Nevada, 23 |
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136 | 136 | | concerning the program adopted pursuant to subsection 1 of NRS 24 |
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137 | 137 | | 385A.070 and consider any advice or recommendations submitted 25 |
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138 | 138 | | by the representatives with respect to the program. 26 |
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139 | 139 | | (d) Establish metrics of performance for public schools for 27 |
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140 | 140 | | each grade which include, without limitation, metrics for: 28 |
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141 | 141 | | (1) The growth and proficiency of pupils in literacy, 29 |
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142 | 142 | | mathematics and science; 30 |
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143 | 143 | | (2) The engagement and proficiency of pupils in courses 31 |
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144 | 144 | | for college and career readiness; and 32 |
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145 | 145 | | (3) The retention and recruitment of teachers and 33 |
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146 | 146 | | education support professionals. 34 |
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147 | 147 | | 2. The Superintendent of Public Instruction may consult with 35 |
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148 | 148 | | representatives of parent groups other than the Nevada Parent 36 |
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149 | 149 | | Teacher Association concerning the program adopted pursuant to 37 |
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150 | 150 | | subsection 1 of NRS 385A.070 and consider any advice or 38 |
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151 | 151 | | recommendations submitted by the representatives with respect to 39 |
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152 | 152 | | the program. 40 |
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153 | 153 | | 3. The Superintendent of Public Instruction and each school 41 |
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154 | 154 | | district and charter school shall: 42 |
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155 | 155 | | (a) Publish the metrics established pursuant to paragraph (d) 43 |
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156 | 156 | | of subsection 1 on their respective Internet websites; and 44 |
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157 | 157 | | – 4 – |
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158 | 158 | | |
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159 | 159 | | |
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161 | 161 | | (b) On or before October 1 of each year, report data relating to 1 |
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162 | 162 | | each metric established pursuant to paragraph (d) of subsection 1 2 |
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163 | 163 | | to the Governor, the State Board and the Director of the 3 |
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164 | 164 | | Legislative Counsel Bureau for transmission to the Joint Interim 4 |
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165 | 165 | | Standing Committee on Education. 5 |
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166 | 166 | | Sec. 3.5. NRS 387.1213 is hereby amended to read as follows: 6 |
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167 | 167 | | 387.1213 1. The Education Stabilization Account is hereby 7 |
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168 | 168 | | created in the State Education Fund. Except as otherwise provided 8 |
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169 | 169 | | in subsections 3 and 4, each year after the close of the previous 9 |
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170 | 170 | | fiscal year and before the issuance of the State Controller’s annual 10 |
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171 | 171 | | report, each county school district shall transfer from the county 11 |
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172 | 172 | | school district fund to the Education Stabilization Account any 12 |
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173 | 173 | | amount by which the budgeted ending fund balance of the county 13 |
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174 | 174 | | school district fund exceeds 16.6 percent of the total budgeted 14 |
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175 | 175 | | expenditures for the fund. The interest and income earned on the 15 |
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176 | 176 | | money in the Account, after deducting any applicable charges, must 16 |
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177 | 177 | | be credited to the Account. 17 |
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178 | 178 | | 2. Money transferred pursuant to subsection 1 to the Education 18 |
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179 | 179 | | Stabilization Account is a continuing appropriation solely for the 19 |
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180 | 180 | | purpose of authorizing the expenditure of the transferred money for 20 |
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181 | 181 | | the purposes set forth in this section. 21 |
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182 | 182 | | 3. The balance in the Education Stabilization Account must not 22 |
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183 | 183 | | exceed 15 percent of the total of all appropriations and 23 |
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184 | 184 | | authorizations from the State Education Fund, excluding the 24 |
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185 | 185 | | Education Stabilization Account, for the immediately preceding 25 |
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186 | 186 | | fiscal year. Any money transferred to the Education Stabilization 26 |
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187 | 187 | | Account which exceeds this amount must instead be transferred to 27 |
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188 | 188 | | the State Education Fund. 28 |
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189 | 189 | | 4. If the Interim Finance Committee finds that: 29 |
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190 | 190 | | (a) Upon submission of a request from the Department, the 30 |
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191 | 191 | | actual enrollment growth for a fiscal year exceeds the projected 31 |
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192 | 192 | | enrollment growth by an amount that the Interim Finance 32 |
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193 | 193 | | Committee determines would make a transfer of money to the State 33 |
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194 | 194 | | Education Fund necessary to fund the excess enrollment; [or] 34 |
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195 | 195 | | (b) The collection of revenue in any fiscal year will result in the 35 |
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196 | 196 | | State Education Fund receiving 97 percent or less of the money 36 |
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197 | 197 | | authorized for expenditure from the State Education Fund [,] ; 37 |
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198 | 198 | | (c) Upon submission of a request from the Department, any 38 |
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199 | 199 | | amount of money which was deposited in the State Education 39 |
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200 | 200 | | Fund is found by an audit to have been deposited in error; or 40 |
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201 | 201 | | (d) Upon submission of a request from the Department, any 41 |
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202 | 202 | | error in the application of the Pupil-Centered Funding Plan by the 42 |
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203 | 203 | | Department has created a shortfall in the State Education Fund, 43 |
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204 | 204 | | the Committee shall by resolution establish an amount of money 44 |
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205 | 205 | | to transfer from the Education Stabilization Account to the State 45 |
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206 | 206 | | – 5 – |
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207 | 207 | | |
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208 | 208 | | |
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210 | 210 | | Education Fund and direct the State Controller to transfer that 1 |
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211 | 211 | | amount to the State Education Fund. The State Controller shall 2 |
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212 | 212 | | thereupon make the transfer. 3 |
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213 | 213 | | 5. The balance remaining in the State Education Fund, 4 |
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214 | 214 | | excluding the balance remaining in the Education Stabilization 5 |
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215 | 215 | | Account, that has not been committed for expenditure on or before 6 |
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216 | 216 | | June 30 of an odd-numbered fiscal year must be transferred to the 7 |
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217 | 217 | | Education Stabilization Account to the extent that such a transfer 8 |
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218 | 218 | | would not cause the balance in the Education Stabilization Account 9 |
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219 | 219 | | to exceed the limit established in subsection 3. 10 |
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220 | 220 | | Sec. 4. NRS 387.1246 is hereby amended to read as follows: 11 |
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221 | 221 | | 387.1246 1. The Commission on School Funding, consisting 12 |
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222 | 222 | | of 11 members, is hereby created. 13 |
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223 | 223 | | 2. The Commission consists of the following members, who 14 |
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224 | 224 | | may not be Legislators: 15 |
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225 | 225 | | (a) One member appointed by the Governor, who serves as 16 |
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226 | 226 | | Chair; 17 |
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227 | 227 | | (b) Two members appointed by the Majority Leader of the 18 |
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228 | 228 | | Senate; 19 |
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229 | 229 | | (c) Two members appointed by the Speaker of the Assembly; 20 |
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230 | 230 | | (d) One member appointed by the Minority Leader of the 21 |
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231 | 231 | | Senate; 22 |
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232 | 232 | | (e) One member appointed by the Minority Leader of the 23 |
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233 | 233 | | Assembly; 24 |
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234 | 234 | | (f) Two members appointed by the Governor, each of whom is 25 |
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235 | 235 | | the chief financial officer of a school district in this State which has 26 |
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236 | 236 | | more than 40,000 pupils enrolled in its public schools, nominated by 27 |
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237 | 237 | | the Nevada Association of School Superintendents or its successor 28 |
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238 | 238 | | organization; and 29 |
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239 | 239 | | (g) Two members appointed by the Governor, each of whom is 30 |
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240 | 240 | | the chief financial officer of a school district in this State which has 31 |
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241 | 241 | | 40,000 or fewer pupils enrolled in its public schools, nominated by 32 |
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242 | 242 | | the Nevada Association of School Superintendents or its successor 33 |
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243 | 243 | | organization. 34 |
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244 | 244 | | In making appointments to the Commission, the appointing 35 |
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245 | 245 | | authorities shall consider whether the membership generally reflects 36 |
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246 | 246 | | the geographic distribution of pupils in the State. 37 |
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247 | 247 | | 3. Each member of the Commission must: 38 |
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248 | 248 | | (a) Be a resident of this State; 39 |
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249 | 249 | | (b) Not have been registered as a lobbyist pursuant to NRS 40 |
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250 | 250 | | 218H.200 for a period of at least 2 years immediately preceding 41 |
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251 | 251 | | appointment to the Commission; 42 |
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252 | 252 | | (c) Have relevant experience in public education; 43 |
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253 | 253 | | (d) Have relevant experience in fiscal policy, school finance or 44 |
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254 | 254 | | similar or related financial activities; 45 |
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255 | 255 | | – 6 – |
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256 | 256 | | |
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257 | 257 | | |
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259 | 259 | | (e) Have the education, experience and skills necessary to 1 |
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260 | 260 | | effectively execute the duties and responsibilities of a member of 2 |
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261 | 261 | | the Commission; and 3 |
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262 | 262 | | (f) Have demonstrated ability in the field of economics, taxation 4 |
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263 | 263 | | or other discipline necessary to school finance and be able to bring 5 |
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264 | 264 | | knowledge and professional judgment to the deliberations of the 6 |
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265 | 265 | | Commission. 7 |
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266 | 266 | | 4. Each member of the Commission serves a term of 3 years 8 |
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267 | 267 | | and may be reappointed to additional terms. 9 |
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268 | 268 | | 5. Each member may be removed by the appointing authority 10 |
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269 | 269 | | for good cause. A vacancy on the Commission must be filled in the 11 |
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270 | 270 | | same manner as the original appointment. 12 |
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271 | 271 | | 6. The Commission shall: 13 |
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272 | 272 | | (a) Elect a Vice Chair from among its members at its first 14 |
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273 | 273 | | meeting for a term of 3 years. A vacancy in the office of Vice Chair 15 |
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274 | 274 | | must be filled by the Commission by election for the remainder of 16 |
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275 | 275 | | the existing term. 17 |
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276 | 276 | | (b) Adopt such rules governing the conduct of the Commission 18 |
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277 | 277 | | as it deems necessary. 19 |
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278 | 278 | | (c) [Hold its first meeting on or before October 1, 2019,] Meet 20 |
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279 | 279 | | at least once each month and hold such [additional] number of 21 |
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280 | 280 | | meetings as may be necessary to accomplish the tasks assigned to it 22 |
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281 | 281 | | in the time allotted. 23 |
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282 | 282 | | (d) Meet in person or, at the discretion of the Chair in 24 |
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283 | 283 | | consultation with the Superintendent of Public Instruction based 25 |
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284 | 284 | | on the items on the agenda for a meeting, by use of a remote 26 |
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285 | 285 | | technology system, as defined in NRS 241.015. 27 |
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286 | 286 | | 7. A majority of the members of the Commission constitutes a 28 |
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287 | 287 | | quorum and a majority of those present must concur in any decision. 29 |
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288 | 288 | | 8. The Department shall provide the Commission with meeting 30 |
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289 | 289 | | rooms, data processing services and administrative and clerical 31 |
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290 | 290 | | assistance. The Superintendent of Public Instruction and Office of 32 |
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291 | 291 | | Finance shall jointly provide the Commission with professional staff 33 |
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292 | 292 | | services. 34 |
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293 | 293 | | 9. While engaged in the business of the Commission, each 35 |
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294 | 294 | | member is entitled to receive the per diem allowance and travel 36 |
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295 | 295 | | expenses provided for state officers and employees generally. 37 |
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296 | 296 | | 10. The Commission may meet only [between] : 38 |
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297 | 297 | | (a) Between July 1 of an odd -numbered year and 39 |
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298 | 298 | | [September 30] December 31 of the subsequent even-numbered 40 |
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299 | 299 | | year [.] ; or 41 |
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300 | 300 | | (b) During any regular or special session of the Legislature, if 42 |
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301 | 301 | | requested to do so by the chair of the: 43 |
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302 | 302 | | (1) Senate Standing Committee on Education; 44 |
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303 | 303 | | (2) Assembly Standing Committee on Education; 45 |
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304 | 304 | | – 7 – |
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305 | 305 | | |
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306 | 306 | | |
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308 | 308 | | (3) Senate Standing Committee on Finance; 1 |
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309 | 309 | | (4) Assembly Standing Committee on Ways and Means; or 2 |
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310 | 310 | | (5) Interim Finance Committee. 3 |
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311 | 311 | | Sec. 4.5. NRS 387.12463 is hereby amended to read as 4 |
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312 | 312 | | follows: 5 |
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313 | 313 | | 387.12463 1. The Commission shall: 6 |
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314 | 314 | | (a) Provide guidance to school districts and the Department on 7 |
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315 | 315 | | the implementation of the Pupil-Centered Funding Plan. 8 |
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316 | 316 | | (b) Monitor the implementation of the Pupil-Centered Funding 9 |
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317 | 317 | | Plan and make any recommendations to the Joint Interim Standing 10 |
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318 | 318 | | Committee on Education that the Commission determines would, 11 |
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319 | 319 | | within the limits of appropriated funding, improve the 12 |
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320 | 320 | | implementation of the Pupil-Centered Funding Plan or correct any 13 |
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321 | 321 | | deficiencies of the Department or any school district or public 14 |
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322 | 322 | | school in carrying out the Pupil-Centered Funding Plan. 15 |
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323 | 323 | | (c) Review the statewide base per pupil funding amount, the 16 |
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324 | 324 | | adjusted base per pupil funding for each school district and the 17 |
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325 | 325 | | multiplier for weighted funding for each category of pupils 18 |
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326 | 326 | | appropriated by law pursuant to NRS 387.1214 for each biennium 19 |
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327 | 327 | | and recommend any revisions the Commission determines to be 20 |
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328 | 328 | | appropriate to create an optimal level of funding for the public 21 |
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329 | 329 | | schools in this State, including, without limitation, by 22 |
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330 | 330 | | recommending the creation or elimination of one or more categories 23 |
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331 | 331 | | of pupils to receive additional weighted funding. If the Commission 24 |
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332 | 332 | | makes a recommendation pursuant to this paragraph which would 25 |
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333 | 333 | | require more money to implement than was appropriated from the 26 |
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334 | 334 | | State Education Fund in the immediately preceding biennium, 27 |
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335 | 335 | | the Commission shall also identify a method to fully fund the 28 |
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336 | 336 | | recommendation within 10 years after the date of the 29 |
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337 | 337 | | recommendation. 30 |
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338 | 338 | | (d) Review the laws and regulations of this State relating to 31 |
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339 | 339 | | education, make recommendations to the Joint Interim Standing 32 |
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340 | 340 | | Committee on Education for any revision of such laws and 33 |
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341 | 341 | | regulations that the Commission determines would improve the 34 |
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342 | 342 | | efficiency or effectiveness of public education in this State and 35 |
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343 | 343 | | notify each school district of each such recommendation. 36 |
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344 | 344 | | (e) Review and recommend to the Department revisions of the 37 |
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345 | 345 | | cost adjustment factors for each county established pursuant to NRS 38 |
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346 | 346 | | 387.1215 and the method for calculating the attendance area 39 |
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347 | 347 | | adjustment established pursuant to NRS 387.1218. 40 |
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348 | 348 | | (f) Review the academic progress made by pupils in each 41 |
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349 | 349 | | public school since the implementation of the Pupil-Centered 42 |
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350 | 350 | | Funding Plan, including, without limitation, any changes to the 43 |
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351 | 351 | | academic progress of such pupils as the result of any additional 44 |
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352 | 352 | | money provided to each such school by the Pupil-Centered 45 |
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353 | 353 | | – 8 – |
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354 | 354 | | |
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355 | 355 | | |
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357 | 357 | | Funding Plan. In performing such a review, the Commission 1 |
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358 | 358 | | shall: 2 |
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359 | 359 | | (1) Use metrics to measure the academic achievement of 3 |
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360 | 360 | | pupils which include, without limitation: 4 |
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361 | 361 | | (I) The rate of graduation of pupils from high school by 5 |
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362 | 362 | | type of diploma; 6 |
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363 | 363 | | (II) The performance of pupils on standardized 7 |
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364 | 364 | | examinations in math, reading and science; 8 |
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365 | 365 | | (III) The number of credentials or other certifications in 9 |
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366 | 366 | | fields of career and technical education earned by pupils; 10 |
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367 | 367 | | (IV) The number of pupils who earn a passing score on 11 |
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368 | 368 | | an advanced placement examination; 12 |
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369 | 369 | | (V) The number of pupils who earn a passing score on 13 |
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370 | 370 | | an international baccalaureate examination; 14 |
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371 | 371 | | (VI) The percentage of pupils in each school who lack a 15 |
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372 | 372 | | sufficient number of credits to graduate by the end of their 12th 16 |
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373 | 373 | | grade year; 17 |
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374 | 374 | | (VII) The percentage of pupils in each school who drop 18 |
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375 | 375 | | out; 19 |
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376 | 376 | | (VIII) The number of pupils who enroll in higher 20 |
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377 | 377 | | education upon graduation; 21 |
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378 | 378 | | (IX) The number of pupils who enroll in a vocational or 22 |
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379 | 379 | | technical school or apprenticeship training program; 23 |
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380 | 380 | | (X) The attendance rate for pupils; 24 |
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381 | 381 | | (XI) The number of violent acts by pupils and 25 |
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382 | 382 | | disciplinary actions against pupils; and 26 |
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383 | 383 | | (XII) Any other metric prescribed by the Commission; 27 |
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384 | 384 | | (2) Use metrics to measure the improvement of pupils 28 |
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385 | 385 | | enrolled in elementary school in literacy which include, without 29 |
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386 | 386 | | limitation: 30 |
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387 | 387 | | (I) The literacy rate for pupils in first, third and fifth 31 |
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388 | 388 | | grades; 32 |
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389 | 389 | | (II) The number of pupils in elementary school who 33 |
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390 | 390 | | were promoted to the next grade after testing below proficient in 34 |
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391 | 391 | | reading in the immediately preceding school year, separated by 35 |
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392 | 392 | | grade level and by level of performance on the relevant test; 36 |
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393 | 393 | | (III) The number of schools that employ a licensed 37 |
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394 | 394 | | teacher designated to serve as a literacy specialist pursuant to NRS 38 |
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395 | 395 | | 388.159 and the number of schools that fail to employ and 39 |
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396 | 396 | | designate such a licensed teacher; and 40 |
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397 | 397 | | (IV) Any other metric prescribed by the Commission; 41 |
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398 | 398 | | (3) Use metrics to measure the ability of public schools to 42 |
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399 | 399 | | hire and retain sufficient staff to meet the needs of the public 43 |
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400 | 400 | | schools which include, without limitation: 44 |
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401 | 401 | | – 9 – |
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402 | 402 | | |
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403 | 403 | | |
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405 | 405 | | (I) The rate of vacancies in positions for teachers, 1 |
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406 | 406 | | support staff and administrators; 2 |
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407 | 407 | | (II) The attendance rate for teachers; 3 |
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408 | 408 | | (III) The retention rate for teachers; 4 |
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409 | 409 | | (IV) The number of schools and classrooms within each 5 |
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410 | 410 | | school in which the number of pupils in attendance exceeds the 6 |
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411 | 411 | | designed capacity for the school or classroom; 7 |
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412 | 412 | | (V) The number of classes taught by a substitute teacher 8 |
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413 | 413 | | for more than 25 percent of the school year; and 9 |
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414 | 414 | | (VI) Any other metric prescribed by the Commission; 10 |
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415 | 415 | | (4) Use metrics to measure the extent to which schools meet 11 |
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416 | 416 | | the needs and expectations of pupils, parents or legal guardians of 12 |
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417 | 417 | | pupils, teachers and administrators which include, without 13 |
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418 | 418 | | limitation: 14 |
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419 | 419 | | (I) The results of an annual survey of satisfaction of 15 |
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420 | 420 | | school employees; 16 |
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421 | 421 | | (II) The results of an annual survey of satisfaction of 17 |
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422 | 422 | | pupils, parents or legal guardians of pupils and graduates; and 18 |
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423 | 423 | | (III) Any other metric prescribed by the Commission; 19 |
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424 | 424 | | (5) Identify the progress made by each school, school 20 |
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425 | 425 | | district and charter school on improving the literacy of pupils 21 |
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426 | 426 | | enrolled in elementary school; 22 |
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427 | 427 | | (6) Make recommendations for strategies to increase the 23 |
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428 | 428 | | efficacy, efficiency, transparency and accountability of public 24 |
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429 | 429 | | schools; and 25 |
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430 | 430 | | (7) Make recommendations to the Department, school 26 |
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431 | 431 | | districts and charter schools to improve the reporting, tracking, 27 |
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432 | 432 | | monitoring, analyzing and dissemination of data relating to pupil 28 |
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433 | 433 | | achievement and financial accountability, including, without 29 |
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434 | 434 | | limitation, revisions to the metrics identified in subparagraphs (1) 30 |
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435 | 435 | | to (4), inclusive. 31 |
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436 | 436 | | (g) Review and consider strategies to improve the accessibility 32 |
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437 | 437 | | and ensure the equitability of existing and new programs for 33 |
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438 | 438 | | pupils within and between public schools, including, without 34 |
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439 | 439 | | limitation, open zoning. 35 |
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440 | 440 | | 2. The Commission shall present any recommendations 36 |
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441 | 441 | | pursuant to paragraphs (a) to (d), inclusive, of subsection 1 at a 37 |
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442 | 442 | | meeting of the Joint Interim Standing Committee on Education for 38 |
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443 | 443 | | consideration and revision by the Committee. The Joint Interim 39 |
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444 | 444 | | Standing Committee on Education shall review each 40 |
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445 | 445 | | recommendation of the Commission and determine whether to 41 |
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446 | 446 | | transmit the recommendation or a revised version of the 42 |
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447 | 447 | | recommendation to the Governor or the Legislature. 43 |
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448 | 448 | | Sec. 5. (Deleted by amendment.) 44 |
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449 | 449 | | – 10 – |
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450 | 450 | | |
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451 | 451 | | |
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456 | 456 | | studies required by section 7 of this act. 4 |
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457 | 457 | | 2. Any remaining balance of the appropriation made by 5 |
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458 | 458 | | subsection 1 must not be committed for expenditure after June 30, 6 |
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459 | 459 | | 2025, by the entity to which the appropriation is made or any entity 7 |
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460 | 460 | | to which money from the appropriation is granted or otherwise 8 |
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461 | 461 | | transferred in any manner, and any portion of the appropriated 9 |
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462 | 462 | | money remaining must not be spent for any purpose after 10 |
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463 | 463 | | September 19, 2025, by either the entity to which the money was 11 |
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464 | 464 | | appropriated or the entity to which the money was subsequently 12 |
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465 | 465 | | granted or transferred, and must be reverted to the State General 13 |
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466 | 466 | | Fund on or before September 19, 2025. 14 |
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467 | 467 | | Sec. 6.3. 1. There is hereby appropriated from the State 15 |
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468 | 468 | | General Fund to the Department of Education the sum of $10,000 in 16 |
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469 | 469 | | Fiscal Year 2024-2025 for the payment of travel and per diem 17 |
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470 | 470 | | expenses for members of the Commission on School Funding 18 |
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471 | 471 | | created by NRS 387.1246. 19 |
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472 | 472 | | 2. Any remaining balance of the appropriation made by 20 |
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473 | 473 | | subsection 1 must not be committed for expenditure after June 30, 21 |
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474 | 474 | | 2025, by the entity to which the appropriation is made or any entity 22 |
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475 | 475 | | to which money from the appropriation is granted or otherwise 23 |
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476 | 476 | | transferred in any manner, and any portion of the appropriated 24 |
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477 | 477 | | money remaining must not be spent for any purpose after 25 |
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478 | 478 | | September 19, 2025, by either the entity to which the money was 26 |
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479 | 479 | | appropriated or the entity to which the money was subsequently 27 |
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480 | 480 | | granted or transferred, and must be reverted to the State General 28 |
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481 | 481 | | Fund on or before September 19, 2025. 29 |
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482 | 482 | | Sec. 6.5. 1. There is hereby appropriated from the State 30 |
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483 | 483 | | General Fund to the Department of Education for the payment of 31 |
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484 | 484 | | travel and per diem expenses for employees of the Department to 32 |
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485 | 485 | | attend meetings of the Commission on School Funding created by 33 |
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486 | 486 | | NRS 387.1246 the following sums: 34 |
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487 | 487 | | For the Fiscal Year 2023-2024 ...................................... $6,200 35 |
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488 | 488 | | For the Fiscal Year 2024-2025 ...................................... $6,200 36 |
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489 | 489 | | 2. Any balance of the sums appropriated by subsection 1 37 |
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490 | 490 | | remaining at the end of the respective fiscal years must not be 38 |
---|
491 | 491 | | committed for expenditure after June 30 of the respective fiscal 39 |
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492 | 492 | | years by the entity to which the appropriation is made or any entity 40 |
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493 | 493 | | to which money from the appropriation is granted or otherwise 41 |
---|
494 | 494 | | transferred in any manner, and any portion of the appropriated 42 |
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495 | 495 | | money remaining must not be spent for any purpose after 43 |
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496 | 496 | | September 20, 2024, and September 19, 2025, respectively, by 44 |
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497 | 497 | | either the entity to which the money was appropriated or the entity 45 |
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498 | 498 | | – 11 – |
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499 | 499 | | |
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500 | 500 | | |
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502 | 502 | | to which the money was subsequently granted or transferred, and 1 |
---|
503 | 503 | | must be reverted to the State General Fund on or before 2 |
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504 | 504 | | September 20, 2024, and September 19, 2025, respectively. 3 |
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505 | 505 | | Sec. 7. 1. The Commission on School Funding created by 4 |
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506 | 506 | | NRS 387.1246 shall conduct an interim study concerning school 5 |
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507 | 507 | | funding. The study must include, without limitation, an examination 6 |
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508 | 508 | | of: 7 |
---|
509 | 509 | | (a) Methods to enable small school districts to acquire capital 8 |
---|
510 | 510 | | and engage in building improvement and modernization projects, 9 |
---|
511 | 511 | | including, without limitation: 10 |
---|
512 | 512 | | (1) The creation of a revolving fund to make loans to small 11 |
---|
513 | 513 | | school districts; 12 |
---|
514 | 514 | | (2) The allocation of additional funding to the Nevada State 13 |
---|
515 | 515 | | Infrastructure Bank and implementation of changes to statute or 14 |
---|
516 | 516 | | regulation as necessary to permit the Nevada State Infrastructure 15 |
---|
517 | 517 | | Bank to provide financial assistance to smaller school districts; and 16 |
---|
518 | 518 | | (3) Financial assistance through the Municipal Bond Bank 17 |
---|
519 | 519 | | pursuant to NRS 350A.010 to 350A.210, inclusive. 18 |
---|
520 | 520 | | (b) [Recommendations for performance metrics to assess the 19 |
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521 | 521 | | impact of increased investments in K-12 public education and 20 |
---|
522 | 522 | | accountability measures to ensure the effective use of such 21 |
---|
523 | 523 | | investments in K-12 public education. 22 |
---|
524 | 524 | | (c)] The number of teachers graduating from institutions of 23 |
---|
525 | 525 | | higher education in this State each year relative to the number of 24 |
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526 | 526 | | teacher positions sought to be filled by school districts in this State 25 |
---|
527 | 527 | | each year. 26 |
---|
528 | 528 | | [(d)] (c) The classification and compensation of teachers and 27 |
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529 | 529 | | support personnel at public schools in this State and whether 28 |
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530 | 530 | | insufficient compensation is contributing to the difficulty in 29 |
---|
531 | 531 | | attracting and retaining teachers and support personnel at public 30 |
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532 | 532 | | schools. 31 |
---|
533 | 533 | | [(e)] (d) Recommendations for changes to the laws governing 32 |
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534 | 534 | | sales and use tax and property tax to fully fund public schools in this 33 |
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535 | 535 | | State at an optimal level of funding. 34 |
---|
536 | 536 | | 2. The Commission on School Funding created by NRS 35 |
---|
537 | 537 | | 387.1246 shall conduct an interim study concerning school 36 |
---|
538 | 538 | | accountability. The study must include, without limitation, 37 |
---|
539 | 539 | | recommendations for performance metrics to assess the impact of 38 |
---|
540 | 540 | | increased investments in K-12 public education and accountability 39 |
---|
541 | 541 | | measures to ensure the effective use of such investments in K-12 40 |
---|
542 | 542 | | public education. 41 |
---|
543 | 543 | | 3. On or before November 15, 2024, the Commission shall 42 |
---|
544 | 544 | | submit a report of its findings [,] from the studies performed 43 |
---|
545 | 545 | | pursuant to subsections 1 and 2, including, without limitation, any 44 |
---|
546 | 546 | | recommendations for legislation, to the Governor and the Director 45 |
---|
547 | 547 | | – 12 – |
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548 | 548 | | |
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549 | 549 | | |
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551 | 551 | | of the Legislative Counsel Bureau for transmittal to the 83rd Session 1 |
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552 | 552 | | of the Nevada Legislature. 2 |
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553 | 553 | | Sec. 7.5. 1. The terms of the members of the Commission on 3 |
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554 | 554 | | School Funding appointed pursuant to NRS 387.1246 who are 4 |
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555 | 555 | | incumbent on June 30, 2023, expire on that date. 5 |
---|
556 | 556 | | 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection 4 of NRS 6 |
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557 | 557 | | 387.1246, as amended by section 4 of this act, on or before July 1, 7 |
---|
558 | 558 | | 2023: 8 |
---|
559 | 559 | | (a) The Governor shall: 9 |
---|
560 | 560 | | (1) Appoint to the Commission on School Funding to serve 10 |
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561 | 561 | | initial terms that expire on July 1, 2025: 11 |
---|
562 | 562 | | (I) One member described in paragraph (f) of subsection 12 |
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563 | 563 | | 2 of NRS 387.1246, as amended by section 4 of this act. 13 |
---|
564 | 564 | | (II) One member described in paragraph (g) of subsection 14 |
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565 | 565 | | 2 of NRS 387.1246, as amended by section 4 of this act. 15 |
---|
566 | 566 | | (2) Appoint to the Commission on School Funding to serve 16 |
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567 | 567 | | an initial term that expires on July 1, 2026: 17 |
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568 | 568 | | (I) One member described in paragraph (a) of subsection 18 |
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569 | 569 | | 2 of NRS 387.1246, as amended by section 4 of this act. 19 |
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570 | 570 | | (II) One member described in paragraph (f) of subsection 20 |
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571 | 571 | | 2 of NRS 387.1246, as amended by section 4 of this act. 21 |
---|
572 | 572 | | (III) One member described in paragraph (g) of 22 |
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573 | 573 | | subsection 2 of NRS 387.1246, as amended by section 4 of this act. 23 |
---|
574 | 574 | | (b) The Majority Leader of the Senate shall: 24 |
---|
575 | 575 | | (1) Appoint to the Commission on School Funding to serve 25 |
---|
576 | 576 | | an initial term that expires on July 1, 2025, one member described in 26 |
---|
577 | 577 | | paragraph (b) of subsection 2 of NRS 387.1246, as amended by 27 |
---|
578 | 578 | | section 4 of this act. 28 |
---|
579 | 579 | | (2) Appoint to the Commission on School Funding to serve 29 |
---|
580 | 580 | | an initial term that expires on July 1, 2026, one member described in 30 |
---|
581 | 581 | | paragraph (b) of subsection 2 of NRS 387.1246, as amended by 31 |
---|
582 | 582 | | section 4 of this act. 32 |
---|
583 | 583 | | (c) The Speaker of the Assembly shall: 33 |
---|
584 | 584 | | (1) Appoint to the Commission on School Funding to serve 34 |
---|
585 | 585 | | an initial term that expires on July 1, 2025, one member described in 35 |
---|
586 | 586 | | paragraph (c) of subsection 2 of NRS 387.1246, as amended by 36 |
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587 | 587 | | section 4 of this act. 37 |
---|
588 | 588 | | (2) Appoint to the Commission on School Funding to serve 38 |
---|
589 | 589 | | an initial term that expires on July 1, 2026, one member described in 39 |
---|
590 | 590 | | paragraph (c) of subsection 2 of NRS 387.1246, as amended by 40 |
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591 | 591 | | section 4 of this act. 41 |
---|
592 | 592 | | (d) The Minority Leader of the Senate shall appoint to the 42 |
---|
593 | 593 | | Commission on School Funding to serve an initial term that expires 43 |
---|
594 | 594 | | on July 1, 2026, one member described in paragraph (d) of 44 |
---|
595 | 595 | | subsection 2 of NRS 387.1246, as amended by section 4 of this act. 45 |
---|
596 | 596 | | – 13 – |
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597 | 597 | | |
---|
598 | 598 | | |
---|
600 | 600 | | (e) The Minority Leader of the Assembly shall appoint to the 1 |
---|
601 | 601 | | Commission on School Funding to serve an initial term that expires 2 |
---|
602 | 602 | | on July 1, 2025, one member described in paragraph (e) of 3 |
---|
603 | 603 | | subsection 2 of NRS 387.1246, as amended by section 4 of this act. 4 |
---|
604 | 604 | | 3. The Governor, Majority Leader of the Senate, Speaker of the 5 |
---|
605 | 605 | | Assembly, Minority Leader of the Senate and Minority Leader of 6 |
---|
606 | 606 | | the Assembly may reappoint a member of the Commission on 7 |
---|
607 | 607 | | School Funding whose term expires on June 30, 2023, if that 8 |
---|
608 | 608 | | member meets the qualifications for membership prescribed by 9 |
---|
609 | 609 | | subsection 2 of NRS 387.1246, as amended by section 4 of this act. 10 |
---|
610 | 610 | | 4. The Commission on School Funding shall hold its first 11 |
---|
611 | 611 | | meeting during Fiscal Year 2023-2024 not later than September 1, 12 |
---|
612 | 612 | | 2023. 13 |
---|
613 | 613 | | 5. As used in this section, “Commission on School Funding” 14 |
---|
614 | 614 | | means the Commission on School Funding created by NRS 15 |
---|
615 | 615 | | 387.1246, as amended by section 4 of this act. 16 |
---|
616 | 616 | | Sec. 8. This act becomes effective on July 1, 2023. 17 |
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617 | 617 | | |
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618 | 618 | | H |
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619 | 619 | | |
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